哥特字母,哥特語所使用的文字,公元4世紀,烏爾菲拉在翻譯聖經時發明。哥特字母現在在訓詁上的研究較多。
字母表
字母 | 轉寫 | 比照 | 名字 | IPA | № | XML實體 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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𐌰 | a | Α | ahsa / aza | /a, aː/ | 1 | 𐌰 |
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𐌱 | b | Β | bairkan / bercna | /b, β/ | 2 | 𐌱 |
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𐌲 | g | Γ | giba / geuua | /ɡ, ŋ/ | 3 | 𐌲 |
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𐌳 | d | Δ | dags / daaz | /d, ð/ | 4 | 𐌳 |
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𐌴 | e | Ε | aiƕus / eyz | /e, eː/ | 5 | 𐌴 |
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𐌵 | q | ![]() |
qairþra (qairthra) / qertra | /kʷ/ | 6 | 𐌵 |
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𐌶 | z | Ζ | ezec | /z/ | 7 | 𐌶 |
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𐌷 | h | H | hagl / haal | /h/ | 8 | 𐌷 |
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𐌸 | þ, th | Θ | þiuþ (thiuth) / thyth | /θ/ | 9 | 𐌸 |
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𐌹 | i | Ι | eis / iiz | /i, iː/ | 10 | 𐌹 |
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𐌺 | k | Κ | kusma / chozma | /k/ | 20 | 𐌺 |
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𐌻 | l | Λ | lagus / laaz | /l/ | 30 | 𐌻 |
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𐌼 | m | Μ | manna | /m/ | 40 | 𐌼 |
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𐌽 | n | Ν | nauþs (nauths) / noicz | /n/ | 50 | 𐌽 |
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𐌾 | j | ᛃ | jer / gaar | /j/ | 60 | 𐌾 |
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𐌿 | u | ᚢ | urus / uraz | /u, uː/ | 70 | 𐌿 |
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𐍀 | p | Π | pairþra (pairthra) / pertra | /p/ | 80 | 𐍀 |
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𐍁 | Ϟ | 90 | 𐍁 | |||
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𐍂 | r | R | raida / reda | /r/ | 100 | 𐍂 |
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𐍃 | s | S | sauil / sugil | /s/ | 200 | 𐍃 |
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𐍄 | t | Τ | teiws / tyz | /t/ | 300 | 𐍄 |
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𐍅 | w | Υ | winja / uuinne | /w, y/ | 400 | 𐍅 |
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𐍆 | f | F | faihu / fe | /f/ | 500 | 𐍆 |
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𐍇 | x | Χ | iggws / enguz | /kʰ/ | 600 | 𐍇 |
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𐍈 | ƕ, hw | ƕair / uuaer | /ʍ/ | 700 | 𐍈 | |
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𐍉 | o | Ω | oþal (othal) / utal | /o, oː/ | 800 | 𐍉 |
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𐍊 | Ϡ | 900 | 𐍊 |
Unicode 編碼
哥特字母的 Unicode 編碼范圍是 U+10330–U+1034F。
哥特字母 Gothic[1][2] Unicode Consortium 官方碼表(PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
U+1033x | 𐌰 | 𐌱 | 𐌲 | 𐌳 | 𐌴 | 𐌵 | 𐌶 | 𐌷 | 𐌸 | 𐌹 | 𐌺 | 𐌻 | 𐌼 | 𐌽 | 𐌾 | 𐌿 |
U+1034x | 𐍀 | 𐍁 | 𐍂 | 𐍃 | 𐍄 | 𐍅 | 𐍆 | 𐍇 | 𐍈 | 𐍉 | 𐍊 | |||||
註釋 |
外部連結
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