血管紧张肽I转化酶(英语:Angiotensin-converting enzyme,又称为血管紧张素转化酶,简称为ACE,EC 3.4.15.1)是一种外肽酶。
功能
主要功能有以下两个:
血管紧张素转化酶因这两种功能而成为治疗高血压、心力衰竭、2型糖尿病和糖尿病肾病等疾病的理想靶点。血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂能减少血管紧张素II的生成,并增加缓激肽的活性。
此外,ACE也能催化血管紧张素-(1-9)转化为血管紧张素-(1-7)。
同义词
血管紧张素转化酶(ACE)也被称作:
- 肽基二肽酶A (peptidyl dipeptidase A)
- 羧基组织蛋白酶(carboxycathepsin)
- 激肽酶II (kininase II)
- CD143
- ACE1
参见
延伸阅读
- Niu T, Chen X, Xu X. Angiotensin converting enzyme gene insertion/deletion polymorphism and cardiovascular disease: therapeutic implications. Drugs. 2002, 62 (7): 977–93. PMID 11985486. doi:10.2165/00003495-200262070-00001.
- Roĭtberg GE, Tikhonravov AV, Dorosh ZhV. [Role of angiotensin-converting enzyme gene polymorphism in the development of metabolic syndrome]. Ter. Arkh. 2004, 75 (12): 72–7. PMID 14959477.
- Vynohradova SV. [The role of angiotensin-converting enzyme gene I/D polymorphism in development of metabolic disorders in patients with cardiovascular pathology]. Tsitol. Genet. 2005, 39 (1): 63–70. PMID 16018179.
- König S, Luger TA, Scholzen TE. Monitoring neuropeptide-specific proteases: processing of the proopiomelanocortin peptides adrenocorticotropin and alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone in the skin. Exp. Dermatol. 2006, 15 (10): 751–61. PMID 16984256. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2006.00472.x.
- Sabbagh AS; Otrock ZK; Mahfoud ZR; et al. Angiotensin-converting enzyme gene polymorphism and allele frequencies in the Lebanese population: prevalence and review of the literature. Mol. Biol. Rep. 2007, 34 (1): 47–52. PMID 17103020. doi:10.1007/s11033-006-9013-y.
- Castellon R, Hamdi HK. Demystifying the ACE polymorphism: from genetics to biology. Curr. Pharm. Des. 2007, 13 (12): 1191–8. PMID 17504229. doi:10.2174/138161207780618902.
- Lazartigues E, Feng Y, Lavoie JL. The two fACEs of the tissue renin-angiotensin systems: implication in cardiovascular diseases. Curr. Pharm. Des. 2007, 13 (12): 1231–45. PMID 17504232. doi:10.2174/138161207780618911.
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