纳粹德国与阿拉伯世界的关系

纳粹德国与阿拉伯世界之间的关系较为复杂^{[1][2][3][4][5]}。两方之间有过合作关系，因为双方都反对犹太人、锡安主义、英国^[5]、法兰西第三共和国^[2][4]以及共产主义^[2][5][4]。

阿明·侯赛尼与希特勒进行会谈(1941年11月28日)

阿明·侯赛尼曾公开赞扬纳粹德国^[4]。阿道夫·希特勒和海因里希·希姆莱也曾表示伊斯兰教相对于基督教而言纪律更严明而且更加军事化和政治化，他们还表扬穆罕默德的政治和军事能力。在第二次世界大战之前，在中东的德意志侨民还在当地建立了一些纳粹党支部^[6]。然而根据纳粹种族理论，阿拉伯人要比德意志人低劣，希特勒和其他纳粹领导人同样表达过类似观点^[2]。希特勒曾在《我的奋斗》中毫不掩饰他对阿拉伯世界的蔑视。^[7]

尽管穆夫提阿明·侯赛尼积极拉拢纳粹德国支持阿拉伯独立，但阿道夫·希特勒拒绝了，他还表示“不想从阿拉伯人那里得到任何东西”。 ^[8]

参考文献

1. Copeland, Miles. The Game Player: Confessions of the CIA's original operative. 1989. Page 181. "Most of them (the Nazis) were anti-Arab, although they had the wit to conceal that fact."
2. Herf, Jeffrey. Nazi Germany's Propaganda Aimed at Arabs and Muslims During World War II and the Holocaust: Old Themes, New Archival Findings. Central European History (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). December 2009, 42 (4): 709–736. JSTOR 40600977. S2CID 145568807. doi:10.1017/S000893890999104X.
3. Bougarel, Xavier; Korb, Alexander; Petke, Stefan; Zaugg, Franziska. Böhler, Jochen; Gerwarth, Robert , 编. The Waffen-SS: A European History. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2017: 252–283 [2016]. ISBN 9780198790556. OCLC 970401339. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198790556.003.0008.
4.  · Hajj Amin al-Husayni: Wartime Propagandist. Holocaust Encyclopedia. Washington, D.C.: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. 2020 [13 October 2020]. （原始内容存档于14 June 2018）.
   
    · Hajj Amin al-Husayni: Arab Nationalist and Muslim Leader. Holocaust Encyclopedia. Washington, D.C.: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. 2020 [13 October 2020]. （原始内容存档于14 June 2018）.
5. Spoerl, Joseph S. Parallels between Nazi and Islamist Anti-Semitism. Jewish Political Studies Review (Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs). January 2020, 31 (1/2): 210–244 [9 October 2020]. ISSN 0792-335X. JSTOR 26870795. （原始内容存档于9 June 2020）.
6. Schmidt, H. D. The Nazi Party in Palestine and the Levant 1932-9. International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-). 1952, 28 (4): 460–469 [2023-10-14]. ISSN 0020-5850. doi:10.2307/2604176. （原始内容存档于2024-01-25）.
7. Herf, Jeffrey. Nazi Propaganda for the Arab World. New Haven: Yale University Press. 2010: 15–16. ISBN 978-0-30-016805-1. JSTOR j.ctt1npq5k.
8. Hajj Amin al-Husayni: Wartime Propagandist. Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. [2023-10-14]. （原始内容存档于2018-06-14）.