Remove ads

凿沉(英语:Scuttling)或自沉是指使涌入船只使船体沉没的行为。

施行凿沉有多种方式:开启通向海洋的阀门(通海阀,或称海底阀)或舱口,或以蛮力或爆炸物在船体上撕出破口。

凿沉可能发生于:对废弃、老旧或俘获的船只施行,以防止船只变为航行障碍;凿沉以自毁船只,防止被敌人俘获;将其作为一个封锁船英语Blockship,成为限制水道港湾通行的障碍;为潜水员海洋生物提供一个人工鱼礁;改变河流走向。

参见

参考资料

脚注
书目
  • George, S. C. Jutland to Junkyard. Edinburgh: Paul Harris Publishing. 1981. ISBN 0-86228-029-X. Describes the salvaging of the scuttled High Seas Fleet.

Wikiwand in your browser!

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.

Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.

Remove ads