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梫木毒素(英文:Grayanotoxin;andromedotoxin、acetylandromedol、rhodotoxin、asebotoxin),又称木藜芦毒素[1],是一种由杜鹃花属及部份杜鹃花科(如马醉木绊足花)植物产生的毒素,主要产自土耳其黑海尼泊尔喜马拉雅山脉一带;若蜜蜂采食该等植物的花粉,则其产出的蜂蜜亦会带毒。当人类过量食用含毒素的蜂蜜,会出现严重晕眩、胸腹痛、出汗、呕吐、视力模糊、低血压等中毒征状,称为狂蜜病[2]

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梫木毒素结构

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