Xylodisculidae

Xylodisculidae
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	软体动物门 Mollusca
纲：	腹足纲 Gastropoda
演化支：	直腹足类 Orthogastropoda
演化支：	后生腹足类 Apogastropoda
亚纲：	异鳃亚纲 Heterobranchia
下纲：	下异鳃下纲 Allogastropoda
总科：	小圆壳螺总科 Orbitestelloidea
科：	Xylodisculidae Xylodisculidae; Warén, 1992
模式种
	Xylodiscula vitrea B.A. Marshall, 1988;
种
	见内文

Xylodisculidae是一个海螺的科，是一种异鳃类的腹足纲软体动物^[1]^[2]。本科只有一个现生的属，就是Xylodiscula B. A. Marshall, 1988^[2]，包括10个物种^[3]。

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分类

本科和本属为瑞典自然历史博物馆的Anders Warén于1992年新建立的分类元，源自一个当时在地中海新发现的物种Xylodiscula lens Warén, 1992及另一个从贝壳馆藏得来的贝壳标本Xylodiscula bouchetti Warén, Carrozza & Rocchini, 1992^[2]。根据布歇特和洛克罗伊的腹足类分类 (2005年)，本科是下异鳃类之下^[1]的科地位未定分类元（orbitestellid-shells），而WoRMS过往亦曾将本科归到Valvatoidea总科之下^[4]，但2018年开始，本科与Orbitestellidae科合组成为Orbitestelloidea总科^[5]^[6]。

与其他姊妹物种一样，本科物种都有扇状齿舌（rhipidoglossate hyalogyrinid radula）^[7]。

而根据WoRMS，Xylodiscula之下的10个物种分别如下^[3]：

Xylodiscula analoga Warén & Bouchet, 2001
Xylodiscula boucheti Warén, Carrozza & Rocchini in Warén, 1992
Xylodiscula eximia B. A. Marshall, 1988
Xylodiscula lens Warén, 1992
Xylodiscula librata B. A. Marshall, 1988
Xylodiscula major Warén & Bouchet, 1993
Xylodiscula osteophila B. A. Marshall, 1994
Xylodiscula planata Høisæter & Johanessen, 2001
Xylodiscula vitrea B.A. Marshall, 1988
Xylodiscula wareni Bogi & Bartolini, 2008

参考文献

[1]
Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814.
[2]
Warén, Anders. New and little known "Skeneimorph" gastropods from the Mediterranean Sea and the adjacent Atlantic Ocean (PDF). Bollettino Malacologico. 1992, 27 (10-12): 149–248 [2017-02-07]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-11-16）（英语）.
[3]
Bouchet, Philippe; Rosenberg, Gary; Renders, Kristel; Gofas, Serge. Xylodiscula B. A. Marshall, 1988. WoRMS. 2016-03-03 [2017-02-07].
[4]
WoRMS. Xylodisculidae. 世界海洋物种目录（库存版本）. [2017-02-07]. （原始内容存档于2017-02-07）.
[5]
Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Orbitestelloidea Iredale, 1917. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-18 –通过WoRMS.
[6]
Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Hausdorf, B.; Kaim, A.; Kano, Y.; Nützel, A.; Parkhaev, P.; Schrödl, M.; Strong, E.E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 2017, 61 (1–2): 1–526. OCLC 7296100651. S2CID 91051256. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201.
[7]
Haszprunar, G.; Speimann, E.; Hawe, A.; Hess, M. Interactive 3D anatomy and affinities of the Hyalogyrinidae, basal Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) with a rhipidoglossate radula. Organisms, Diversity & Evolution. 2011-07, 11 (3): 231–236 [2017-01-12]. doi:10.1007/s13127-011-0048-0. （原始内容存档于2022-01-15）（英语）.

引用错误：在<references>标签中name属性为“WoRMS_23145”的参考文献没有在文中使用

外部链接

[Bouchet_2005-1] [1]
Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814.

[Warén_1992-2] [2]
Warén, Anders. New and little known "Skeneimorph" gastropods from the Mediterranean Sea and the adjacent Atlantic Ocean (PDF). Bollettino Malacologico. 1992, 27 (10-12): 149–248 [2017-02-07]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-11-16）（英语）.

[WoRMS_138666-3] [3]
Bouchet, Philippe; Rosenberg, Gary; Renders, Kristel; Gofas, Serge. Xylodiscula B. A. Marshall, 1988. WoRMS. 2016-03-03 [2017-02-07].

[WoRMS_23145_old-4] [4]
WoRMS. Xylodisculidae. 世界海洋物种目录（库存版本）. [2017-02-07]. （原始内容存档于2017-02-07）.

[WoRMS_1054702-5] [5]
Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Orbitestelloidea Iredale, 1917. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-18 –通过WoRMS.

[Bouchet_2017-6] [6]
Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Hausdorf, B.; Kaim, A.; Kano, Y.; Nützel, A.; Parkhaev, P.; Schrödl, M.; Strong, E.E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 2017, 61 (1–2): 1–526. OCLC 7296100651. S2CID 91051256. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201.

[Haszprunar-7] [7]
Haszprunar, G.; Speimann, E.; Hawe, A.; Hess, M. Interactive 3D anatomy and affinities of the Hyalogyrinidae, basal Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) with a rhipidoglossate radula. Organisms, Diversity & Evolution. 2011-07, 11 (3): 231–236 [2017-01-12]. doi:10.1007/s13127-011-0048-0. （原始内容存档于2022-01-15）（英语）.

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