Loading AI tools
来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
美国原住民(英语:Native Americans),在不同场合与背景下也称作美国印第安人(American Indians)、美国土著(Indigenous Americans)或简称印第安人(Indians),基本上美国原住民是指美国本土再加上阿拉斯加州的原住民,是在美国境内保留有部分主权的逾500个美洲原住民部落之成员的统称,有时也会包括源于北美其他国家或是南美的美洲原住民。偶尔也会将夏威夷族或是其他美籍的太平洋岛原住民包括在内。
此条目可参照英语维基百科相应条目来扩充。 (2020年3月31日) |
州/年 | 1880 | 1890 | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
阿拉巴马州 | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.7% |
阿拉斯加州 | 98.7% | 79.1% | 46.5% | 39.4% | 48.3% | 50.6% | 44.8% | 26.3% | 19.1% | 16.8% | 16.0% | 15.6% | 15.6% | 14.8% | 15.2% |
亚利桑那州 | 37.5% | 34.0% | 21.5% | 14.3% | 9.9% | 10.0% | 11.0% | 8.8% | 6.4% | 5.4% | 5.6% | 5.6% | 5.0% | 4.6% | 4.5% |
阿肯色州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.9% |
加利福尼亚州 | 2.4% | 1.4% | 1.0% | 0.7% | 0.5% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.5% | 0.9% | 0.8% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.6% |
科罗拉多州 | 1.4% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.8% | 1.0% | 1.1% | 1.3% |
康乃狄克州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% |
德拉瓦州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
佛罗里达州 | 0.3% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.4% |
乔治亚州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.5% |
夏威夷州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.5% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% |
爱达荷州 | 10.0% | 4.8% | 2.6% | 1.1% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.6% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 1.1% | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1.4% |
伊利诺州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.8% |
印第安纳州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% |
爱荷华州 | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.5% |
堪萨斯州 | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.7% | 0.9% | 0.9% | 1.0% | 1.1% |
肯塔基州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% |
路易斯安那州 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.7% |
缅因州 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 0.6% |
马里兰州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.5% |
麻萨诸塞州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% |
密西根州 | 1.1% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 0.6% |
明尼苏达州 | 1.1% | 0.8% | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.9% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 1.2% |
密西西比州 | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.6% |
密苏里州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.5% |
蒙大拿州 | 38.3% | 7.8% | 4.7% | 0.8% | 2.0% | 2.8% | 3.0% | 2.8% | 3.1% | 3.9% | 4.7% | 6.0% | 6.2% | 6.3% | 6.2% |
内布拉斯加州 | 1.0% | 0.6% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 1.2% | 1.2% |
内华达州 | 13.9% | 10.9% | 12.3% | 6.4% | 6.3% | 5.3% | 4.3% | 3.1% | 2.3% | 1.6% | 1.7% | 1.6% | 1.3% | 1.2% | 1.4% |
新罕布什尔州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% |
纽泽西州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.6% |
新墨西哥州 | 23.2% | 9.4% | 6.7% | 6.3% | 5.4% | 6.8% | 6.5% | 6.2% | 5.9% | 7.2% | 8.1% | 8.9% | 9.5% | 9.4% | 10.0% |
纽约州 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.7% |
北卡罗莱纳州 | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.1% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 1.1% | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1.3% | 1.2% |
北达科他州 | 18.6% | 4.3% | 2.2% | 1.1% | 1.0% | 1.2% | 1.6% | 1.7% | 1.9% | 2.3% | 3.1% | 4.1% | 4.9% | 5.4% | 5.0% |
南达科他州 | 17.2% | 5.7% | 5.0% | 3.3% | 2.6% | 3.2% | 3.6% | 3.6% | 3.8% | 4.9% | 6.5% | 7.3% | 8.3% | 8.8% | 8.8% |
俄亥俄州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% |
奥克拉荷马州 | 100.0% | 24.9% | 8.2% | 4.5% | 2.8% | 3.9% | 2.7% | 2.4% | 2.8% | 3.8% | 5.6% | 8.0% | 7.9% | 8.6% | 8.4% |
奥勒冈州 | 3.5% | 1.6% | 1.2% | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 1.0% | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.4% | 1.5% |
宾夕法尼亚州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% |
罗德岛州 | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.7% |
南卡罗莱纳州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.5% |
田纳西州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% |
德克萨斯州 | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 1.0% |
犹他州 | 0.9% | 1.6% | 0.9% | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.6% | 0.8% | 1.1% | 1.3% | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.2% | 1.3% |
佛蒙特州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% |
维吉尼亚州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.5% |
华盛顿州 | 20.8% | 3.1% | 1.9% | 1.0% | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 1.0% | 1.5% | 1.7% | 1.6% | 1.5% | 1.6% |
西弗吉尼亚州 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% |
威斯康辛州 | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 1.0% | 1.0% |
怀俄明州 | 9.6% | 2.9% | 1.8% | 1.0% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 1.1% | 1.2% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 2.1% | 2.3% | 2.4% | 2.4% |
华盛顿哥伦比亚特区 | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.5% |
波多黎各 | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.5% | ||||||||||||
美国 | 0.7% | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 0.9% | 1.1% |
部落分组 | 部落旗 | 部落徽章 | 据报导,仅美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民一个部落群体 | 据报导,仅美国印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民不止一个部落群体 | 据报导,美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民混合一个部落分组 | 据报导,美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民混合了多个部落群体 | 美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加原住民部落单独分组或以任何组合混合 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
总共 | 2,879,638 | 52,610 | 2,209,267 | 79,064 | 5,220,579 | ||
阿帕契族 | 63,193 | 6,501 | 33,303 | 8,813 | 111,810 | ||
阿拉帕霍人 | 8,014 | 388 | 2,084 | 375 | 10,861 | ||
皮冈黑脚人 | 27,279 | 4,519 | 54,109 | 19,397 | 105,304 | ||
加拿大和法国美洲印第安人 | 6,433 | 618 | 6,981 | 790 | 14,822 | ||
中美洲印第安人 | 15,882 | 572 | 10,865 | 525 | 27,844 | ||
切罗基人 | 284,247 | 16,216 | 468,082 | 50,560 | 819,105 | ||
夏安族(北方和南方) | 11,375 | 1,118 | 5,311 | 1,247 | 19,051 | ||
契卡索人 | 27,973 | 2,233 | 19,220 | 2,852 | 52,278 | ||
奥吉布瓦族 | 112,757 | 2,645 | 52,091 | 3,249 | 170,742 | ||
乔克托族 | 103,910 | 6,398 | 72,101 | 13,355 | 195,764 | ||
可维尔人 | 8,114 | 200 | 2,148 | 87 | 10,549 | ||
科曼奇人 | 12,284 | 1,187 | 8,131 | 1,728 | 23,330 | ||
克里族 | 2,211 | 739 | 4,023 | 1,010 | 7,983 | ||
克里克人 | 48,352 | 4,596 | 30,618 | 4,766 | 88,332 | ||
克罗族 | 10,332 | 528 | 3,309 | 1,034 | 15,203 | ||
莱纳佩人 | 7,843 | 372 | 9,439 | 610 | 18,264 | ||
霍皮族 | 12,580 | 2,054 | 3,013 | 680 | 18,327 | ||
霍马人 | 8,169 | 71 | 2,438 | 90 | 10,768 | ||
易洛魁联盟 | 40,570 | 1,891 | 34,490 | 4,051 | 81,002 | ||
基奥瓦人 | 9,437 | 918 | 2,947 | 485 | 13,787 | ||
卢姆比人 | 62,306 | 651 | 10,039 | 695 | 73,691 | ||
梅诺米尼人 | 8,374 | 253 | 2,330 | 176 | 11,133 | ||
墨西哥原住民裔美国人 | 121,221 | 2,329 | 49,670 | 2,274 | 175,494 | ||
纳瓦荷人 | 286,731 | 8,285 | 32,918 | 4,195 | 332,129 | ||
欧塞奇族 | 8,938 | 1,125 | 7,090 | 1,423 | 18,576 | ||
渥太华人 | 7,272 | 776 | 4,274 | 711 | 13,033 | ||
派尤特人 | 9,340 | 865 | 3,135 | 427 | 13,767 | ||
皮马人 | 22,040 | 1,165 | 3,116 | 334 | 26,655 | ||
波多沃米人 | 20,412 | 462 | 12,249 | 648 | 33,771 | ||
培布罗人 | 49,695 | 2,331 | 9,568 | 946 | 62,540 | ||
海岸萨利希人 | 14,320 | 215 | 5,540 | 185 | 20,260 | ||
塞米诺尔人 | 14,080 | 2,368 | 12,447 | 3,076 | 31,971 | ||
休休尼人 | 7,852 | 610 | 3,969 | 571 | 13,002 | ||
苏族 | 112,176 | 4,301 | 46,964 | 6,669 | 170,110 | ||
南美洲印第安人 | 20,901 | 479 | 25,015 | 838 | 47,233 | ||
西班牙裔美国人印第安人 | 13,460 | 298 | 6,012 | 181 | 19,951 | ||
托赫诺奥哈姆人 | 19,522 | 725 | 3,033 | 198 | 23,478 | ||
犹他人 | 7,435 | 785 | 2,802 | 469 | 11,491 | ||
雅基马人 | 8,786 | 310 | 2,207 | 224 | 11,527 | ||
亚基人 | 21,679 | 1,516 | 8,183 | 1,217 | 32,595 | ||
奎查恩人 | 7,727 | 551 | 1,642 | 169 | 10,089 | ||
所有其他美洲印第安部落 | 270,141 | 12,606 | 135,032 | 11,850 | 429,629 | ||
美国印第安部落,未指定 | 131,943 | 117 | 102,188 | 72 | 234,320 | ||
阿拉斯加原住民部落,指定 | 98,892 | 4,194 | 32,992 | 2,772 | 138,850 | ||
阿拉斯加阿萨巴斯卡人 | 15,623 | 804 | 5,531 | 526 | 22,484 | ||
阿留申人 | 11,920 | 723 | 6,108 | 531 | 19,282 | ||
因纽皮雅特人 | 24,859 | 877 | 7,051 | 573 | 33,360 | ||
海达族 | 15,256 | 859 | 9,331 | 634 | 26,080 | ||
钦西安人 | 2,307 | 240 | 1,010 | 198 | 3,755 | ||
尤皮克人 | 28,927 | 691 | 3,961 | 310 | 33,889 | ||
阿拉斯加原住民部落,未指定 | 19,731 | 173 | 9,896 | 133 | 29,933 | ||
美洲印第安人或阿拉斯加原住民部落,未指定 | 693,709 | no data | 852,253 | 1 | 1,545,963 |
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.