纽约时报公司

纽约时报公司
纽约时报公司
	纽约时报大厦
公司类型	上市公司
股票代号	NYSE：NYT (Class A); S&P 400 component;
成立	1851年9月18日，173年前
创办人	亨利·贾维斯·雷蒙德; 乔治·琼斯（英语：George Jones (publisher)）
代表人物	阿瑟·格瑞格·索尔兹伯格; （董事长）; 梅雷迪思·科皮特·莱维恩（英语：Meredith Kopit Levien）; （总裁（英语：President (corporate title)）兼CEO）
总部	美国纽约州纽约市曼哈顿纽约时报大厦
产业	报纸
产品	纽约时报; 纽约时报国际版; 其他媒体内容（英语：List of assets owned by The New York Times Company）
营业额	▲ $1.81 billion (2019)
息税前利润	▼ $182 million (2019)
净利润	▲ $140 million (2019)
总资产	▲ $2.09 billion (2019)
资产净值	▲ $1.17 billion (2019)
所有权者	苏兹伯格家族 (13%); 卡洛斯·斯利姆 (17%);
员工人数	4,500 (2019)
网站	www.nytco.com
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纽约时报公司是一家出版《纽约时报》的美国大众传媒公司。其的总部设在纽约曼哈顿。^[5]

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这家公司是由亨利·贾维斯·雷蒙德和乔治·琼斯在纽约市创立的。1851年9月18日出版的《纽约时报》（The New York Times）第一版指出：“我们今天出版了《纽约每日时报》（The New York Daily Times）的第一期，并打算在今后无限期内每天早上（星期日除外）发行。”^[6]

1994年11月，该公司进入有线电视频道行业，收购了爆米花频道（Popcorn channel）40%的股权，这是一个戏剧电影预演和当地电影时报。^[7]

2003年1月1日，该公司以6500万美元收购了《华盛顿邮报》持有的《国际先驱论坛报》（IHT）50%的股权，成为唯一所有者。^[8]

2005年3月18日，该公司以4.1亿美元收购了线上消费者资讯提供商About.com。^[9]2005年，该公司向投资者报告了34亿美元的收入。^[10]

《纽约时报》于2006年8月25日以3500万美元收购了Baseline StudioSystems，这是一家线上资料库和影视行业研究服务机构。^[11]

该公司于2006年9月12日宣布，决定出售旗下广播媒体集团，该集团由“九家网络附属电视台及其相关网站和数位运营中心”组成^[12]，该公司已达成协议，将九家地方电视台全部出售给私募股权投资公司橡树山资本合伙公司，后者随后为这些电视台成立了一家控股公司——地方电视有限责任公司^[13]^[14]。该公司宣布，已于2007年5月7日完成了对其广播媒体集团的出售，“大约5.75亿美元”。^[14]

2007年5月7日，该公司宣布其About.com网络资讯服务公司将以3300万美元的现金收购Consumersearch.com（原productreviewnet.com），这是一个收集消费品评论的网站。^[15]

该公司从西43街229号迁至时代广场西侧第八大道620号的《纽约时报》大楼，位于纽约港务局和纽泽西巴士总站对面的第40街和第41街之间。^[16]

2009年7月14日，该公司宣布将WQXR出售给WNYC，WNYC将该电台移到105.9FM，并于2009年10月8日开始将该电台作为非商业电台运营。这笔4500万美元的交易涉及Univision Radio的WCAA从105.9FM移到96.3FM频率，结束了泰晤士报长达65年的电视台所有权。^[17]

2011年12月，该公司以1.43亿美元的价格将其区域媒体集团出售给《代托纳海滩新闻报》的所有者哈利法克斯媒体集团。《波士顿环球报》（Boston Globe）和《伍斯特电报报》（Telegram&Gazette of Worcester）并不是此次出售的一部分。^[18]2011年，《纽约时报》将Baseline StudioSystems出售给了它的原始所有者劳里S。Silvers和Mitchell Rubenstein，Project Hollywood LLC的大股东^[11]。

面对2011年旗舰出版品《纽约时报》（newyork Times）印刷广告收入的下滑，该公司在网站上引入了付费墙。截至2012年，该网站取得了一定的成功，获得了几十万份订阅，年收入约1亿美元。^[19]

2013年，纽约时报公司将《波士顿环球报》和其他新英格兰媒体资产出售给了约翰W。亨利，波士顿红袜队的主要老板。据泰晤士报称，此举是为了更加专注于核心品牌。^[20]^[21]

2020年3月，这家纽约时报公司收购了基于订阅的音讯应用程序Audm。^[22]

2020年7月，纽约时报公司收购了播客制作公司Serial Productions。^[23]同月，该公司任命首席运营官马里帝兹•科皮特•莱文（Meredith Kopit Levien）为首席执行官。^[24]

无线电台

该报于1944年收购了调幅电台WQXR（1560千赫）。^[25]其“姊妹”调频电台WQXQ将成为WQXR-FM（96.3兆赫）。品牌为“纽约时报的广播电台”，其古典音乐广播格式在AM和FM频率上同时播放，直到1992年12月，WNEW电台（1130千赫–现在的WBBR/“彭博电台”）的大波段和流行标准音乐格式被WQXR转让并采用；由于认识到格式的变化，WQXR将其呼叫函改为WQEW（“WQXR”和“WNEW”的“混合”组合）。^[26]到1999年，《纽约时报》将WQEW租赁给ABC广播公司，用于其“迪士尼广播”格式。[27]2007年，WQEW最终被迪士尼收购；2014年末，它被出售给家庭广播（一个宗教广播网络）并成为WFME。^[27]2009年7月14日，宣布WQXR-FM将出售给WNYC广播集团^[28]，WNYC广播集团于2009年10月8日将电台从96.3兆赫移至105.9兆赫（与西班牙语电台WXNY-FM交换频率，它希望更强大的发射机新增其覆盖范围），并开始经营它作为一个非商业，公共电台。^[29]

[1]
The New York Times Company 2019 Annual Report (PDF) (报告). The New York Times Company. February 27, 2020 [2021-05-22]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-02-03）.
[2]
Mexican Billionaire Invests in Times Company. The New York Times. 2009-01-20 [2021-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-11）.
[3]
The Sulzberger Dynasty Tightens Its Grip on the New York Times. Fortune. 2016-10-19 [2021-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2016-11-20）.
[4]
Vinton, Kate. These 15 Billionaires Own America's News Media Companies. Forbes. 2016-06-01 [2021-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-10）.
[5]
Contact Us. The New York Times Company. [2009-08-28]. （原始内容存档于2009-05-06）.
[6]
Timeline. The New York Times Company. [2008-09-29]. （原始内容存档于2008-09-14）.
[7]
(November 28, 1994). "The New York Times Co. has decided to enter the cable network business by taking a 40% stake in the soon-to-be-launched Popcorn Channel. (Brief Article)." Broadcasting & Cable. NewBay Media LLC. 1994. Retrieved April 27, 2015 from HighBeam Research.
[8]
Kirkpatrick, David D. International Herald Tribune Now Run Solely by The Times. The New York Times. 2003-01-02 [2008-08-29]. The International Herald Tribune, descendant of an American paper first published in Paris in 1887, is appearing today for the first time under the sole ownership and management of The New York Times Company. The takeover ends an anomalous 35-year partnership between The Times and its domestic competitor The Washington Post that produced a journalistic hybrid consisting mainly of articles and editorials from both papers compiled by editors in Paris. In October, The Times reached an agreement to buy The Post's 50 percent stake in the venture for about $70 million -- in part, The Post said, by threatening to start a rival paper overseas.
[9]
Teather, David. New York Times buys About.com. The Guardian. 2005-02-17 [2017-01-08]. ISSN 0261-3077. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）（英国英语）.
[10]
The New York Times Company 2005 Annual Report (PDF). [2020-08-28]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-08-28）.
[11]
NY Times Sells TV/Movie Database Baseline. Deadline Hollywood. 2011-10-07 [2021-08-09]. （原始内容存档于2014-05-20）.
[12]
The New York Times Company Announces Plan to Sell Its Broadcast Media Group (新闻稿). The New York Times Company. September 12, 2006 [July 23, 2008]. （原始内容存档于January 9, 2016）.
[13]
Story, Louise. New York Times to Sell 9 Local TV Stations. The New York Times. 2007-01-04 [2008-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）.
[14]
The New York Times Company Reports April Revenues (新闻稿). The New York Times Company. May 17, 2007 [August 23, 2008]. （原始内容存档于July 22, 2012）. On May 7, 2007, the Company sold the Broadcast Media Group, consisting of nine network-affiliated television stations, their related Web sites and the digital operating center, for approximately $575 million.
[15]
Times, The New York. About.com Buys ConsumerSearch.com. The New York Times. 2007-05-07 [2019-09-13]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）（美国英语）.
[16]
The New York Times Company Enters The 21st Century With A New Technologically Advanced And Environmentally Sensitive Headquarters (PDF) (新闻稿). The New York Times Company. November 19, 2007 [August 23, 2008]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于August 24, 2008）.
[17]
Bensinger, Greg. New York Times to Get $45 Million for Radio Station. Bloomberg News. 2009-07-14 [2009-07-18]. （原始内容存档于2009-02-09）.
[18]
New York Times agrees to sell regional news group. The Boston Globe. 2011-12-27 [2011-12-30]. （原始内容存档于2012-01-13）.
[19]
Sass, Erik. 'NYT' Pay Wall Could Bring $100M Annually. Media Daily News. 2012-03-12 [2012-03-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-26）.
[20]
Christine, Haughney. New York Times Company Sells Boston Globe. The New York Times. 2013-08-03 [2013-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）.
[21]
Red Sox Principal Owner to Buy Boston Globe Newspaper. The Wall Street Journal. 2013-08-03 [2013-08-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）.
[22]
The New York Times Company acquires Audm, an app that turns longform journalism into audio. TechCrunch. [2020-04-17]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）（美国英语）.
[23]
The New York Times Company Acquires Serial Productions and Forms a Strategic Alliance with "This American Life". www.businesswire.com. 2020-07-22 [2020-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）（英语）.
[24]
NYT promotes Kopit Levien to CEO role. Financial Post. Reuters. 2020-07-22 [2020-09-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）（加拿大英语）.
[25]
New York Times Timeline 1941–1970. The New York Times Company. [2008-09-16]. （原始内容存档于2008-09-07）.
[26]
Kozinn, Allan. WQXR-AM to Change Its Format, to Popular Music From Classical. The New York Times. 1992-10-21 [2008-09-16]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-24）.
[27]
Blumenthal, Ralph. WQEW-AM: All Kids, All the Time. The New York Times. 1998-12-02 [2008-09-16]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-10）.
[28]
Family Radio Returns To New York – RadioInsight 互联网档案馆的存档，存档日期February 21, 2015，. November 21, 2014
[29]
Bensinger, Greg. New York Times to Get $45 Million for Radio Station. Bloomberg News. 2009-07-14 [2009-07-18]. （原始内容存档于2012-02-16）.

官方网站
International New York Times
The New York Times Company records (1836–2000) （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） – The New York Public Library
New Yimes Times building 互联网档案馆的存档，存档日期February 9, 2010，.
- The New York Times Company的商业数据：Google Finance
- Yahoo! Finance
- Reuters
- SEC filings
- Bloomberg

[NYTannualrep2017-1] [1]
The New York Times Company 2019 Annual Report (PDF) (报告). The New York Times Company. February 27, 2020 [2021-05-22]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-02-03）.

[2] [2]
Mexican Billionaire Invests in Times Company. The New York Times. 2009-01-20 [2021-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-11）.

[3] [3]
The Sulzberger Dynasty Tightens Its Grip on the New York Times. Fortune. 2016-10-19 [2021-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2016-11-20）.

[4] [4]
Vinton, Kate. These 15 Billionaires Own America's News Media Companies. Forbes. 2016-06-01 [2021-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-10）.

[5] [5]
Contact Us. The New York Times Company. [2009-08-28]. （原始内容存档于2009-05-06）.

[timeline-6] [6]
Timeline. The New York Times Company. [2008-09-29]. （原始内容存档于2008-09-14）.

[7] [7]
(November 28, 1994). "The New York Times Co. has decided to enter the cable network business by taking a 40% stake in the soon-to-be-launched Popcorn Channel. (Brief Article)." Broadcasting & Cable. NewBay Media LLC. 1994. Retrieved April 27, 2015 from HighBeam Research.

[8] [8]
Kirkpatrick, David D. International Herald Tribune Now Run Solely by The Times. The New York Times. 2003-01-02 [2008-08-29]. The International Herald Tribune, descendant of an American paper first published in Paris in 1887, is appearing today for the first time under the sole ownership and management of The New York Times Company. The takeover ends an anomalous 35-year partnership between The Times and its domestic competitor The Washington Post that produced a journalistic hybrid consisting mainly of articles and editorials from both papers compiled by editors in Paris. In October, The Times reached an agreement to buy The Post's 50 percent stake in the venture for about $70 million -- in part, The Post said, by threatening to start a rival paper overseas.

[9] [9]
Teather, David. New York Times buys About.com. The Guardian. 2005-02-17 [2017-01-08]. ISSN 0261-3077. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）（英国英语）.

[10] [10]
The New York Times Company 2005 Annual Report (PDF). [2020-08-28]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-08-28）.

[Deadline-11] [11]
NY Times Sells TV/Movie Database Baseline. Deadline Hollywood. 2011-10-07 [2021-08-09]. （原始内容存档于2014-05-20）.

[BWPR-12] [12]
The New York Times Company Announces Plan to Sell Its Broadcast Media Group (新闻稿). The New York Times Company. September 12, 2006 [July 23, 2008]. （原始内容存档于January 9, 2016）.

[Story-13] [13]
Story, Louise. New York Times to Sell 9 Local TV Stations. The New York Times. 2007-01-04 [2008-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）.

[BWPR2-14] [14]
The New York Times Company Reports April Revenues (新闻稿). The New York Times Company. May 17, 2007 [August 23, 2008]. （原始内容存档于July 22, 2012）. On May 7, 2007, the Company sold the Broadcast Media Group, consisting of nine network-affiliated television stations, their related Web sites and the digital operating center, for approximately $575 million.

[15] [15]
Times, The New York. About.com Buys ConsumerSearch.com. The New York Times. 2007-05-07 [2019-09-13]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）（美国英语）.

[NYTBldg-16] [16]
The New York Times Company Enters The 21st Century With A New Technologically Advanced And Environmentally Sensitive Headquarters (PDF) (新闻稿). The New York Times Company. November 19, 2007 [August 23, 2008]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于August 24, 2008）.

[17] [17]
Bensinger, Greg. New York Times to Get $45 Million for Radio Station. Bloomberg News. 2009-07-14 [2009-07-18]. （原始内容存档于2009-02-09）.

[18] [18]
New York Times agrees to sell regional news group. The Boston Globe. 2011-12-27 [2011-12-30]. （原始内容存档于2012-01-13）.

[MDMMar12-19] [19]
Sass, Erik. 'NYT' Pay Wall Could Bring $100M Annually. Media Daily News. 2012-03-12 [2012-03-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-26）.

[boston-globe-sold-20] [20]
Christine, Haughney. New York Times Company Sells Boston Globe. The New York Times. 2013-08-03 [2013-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）.

[21] [21]
Red Sox Principal Owner to Buy Boston Globe Newspaper. The Wall Street Journal. 2013-08-03 [2013-08-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）.

[22] [22]
The New York Times Company acquires Audm, an app that turns longform journalism into audio. TechCrunch. [2020-04-17]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）（美国英语）.

[23] [23]
The New York Times Company Acquires Serial Productions and Forms a Strategic Alliance with "This American Life". www.businesswire.com. 2020-07-22 [2020-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）（英语）.

[24] [24]
NYT promotes Kopit Levien to CEO role. Financial Post. Reuters. 2020-07-22 [2020-09-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-09）（加拿大英语）.

[25] [25]
New York Times Timeline 1941–1970. The New York Times Company. [2008-09-16]. （原始内容存档于2008-09-07）.

[26] [26]
Kozinn, Allan. WQXR-AM to Change Its Format, to Popular Music From Classical. The New York Times. 1992-10-21 [2008-09-16]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-24）.

[wqew-27] [27]
Blumenthal, Ralph. WQEW-AM: All Kids, All the Time. The New York Times. 1998-12-02 [2008-09-16]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-10）.

[28] [28]
Family Radio Returns To New York – RadioInsight 互联网档案馆的存档，存档日期February 21, 2015，. November 21, 2014

[29] [29]
Bensinger, Greg. New York Times to Get $45 Million for Radio Station. Bloomberg News. 2009-07-14 [2009-07-18]. （原始内容存档于2012-02-16）.

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