水玉杯屬 - Wikiwand

水玉杯属 （学名：Thismia）是一类分布于亚热带和热带太平洋沿岸的腐生植物，人们最初在1845年报道该属。下分约50种，当中包括台湾水玉杯和香港水玉杯。

事实速览 水玉杯属, 科学分类 ...

水玉杯属

Thismia rodwayi
科学分类
界：	植物界 Plantae
演化支：	维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支：	被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支：	单子叶植物 Monocots
目：	薯蓣目 Dioscoreales
科：	水玉簪科 Burmanniaceae
族：	水玉杯族 Thismieae
属：	水玉杯属 Thismia Griff., 1844^[1]^[2]
异名
Bagnisia Becc. Glaziocharis Taub. Glaziocharis Taub. ex Warm. Mamorea de la Sota Myostoma Miers Ophiomeris Miers Rodwaya F.Muell. Sarcosiphon Blume Scaphiophora Schltr. Tribrachys Champ. ex Thwaites Triscyphus Taub. Triurocodon Schltr.

关闭

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：^[3]

日本水玉杯 Thismia abei (Akasawa) Hatus.
Thismia acuminata Hrones, Dancák & Sochor
白水玉杯 Thismia alba Holttum ex Jonker^[4]
美国水玉杯 Thismia americana N.Pfeiff.
Thismia andicola Aguilar-Cano, S.Guzman-Guzman & Lopera-Toro, 2023^[5]
Thismia angustimitra Chantanaorr.^[6]
Thismia annamensis K.Larsen & Aver.
柱玉盔 Thismia appendiculata Schltr.
蜘蛛水玉杯 Thismia arachnites Ridl.^[7]
Thismia aseroe Becc.
Thismia aurantiaca Hareesh & M.Sabu^[8]
Thismia belumensis Siti-Munirah & Suhaimi-Miloko, 2021^[9]
Thismia betung-kerihunensis Tsukaya & H.Okada^[10]
Thismia bifida M.Hotta
Thismia bokorensis Suetsugu & Tsukaya^[11]
Thismia breviappendiculata Nob.Tanaka^[12]
Thismia brunneomitra Hroneš, Kobrlová & Dančák^[13]
Thismia brunneomitroides Suetsugu & Tsukaya^[14]
水玉杯 Thismia brunonis Griff.
马廖水玉杯 Thismia bryndonii Tsukaya, Suetsugu & Suleiman^[15]
Thismia calcarata D.F.Silva, Honório & J.M.A.Braga, 2023(巴西亚马逊森林)^[16]
Thismia caudata Maas & H.Maas
Thismia chrysops Ridl.
水玉帽 Thismia clandestina (Blume) Miq.
Thismia clavarioides K.R.Thiele
Thismia claviformis Chantanaorr. & J.Wai
水玉盔 Thismia clavigera (Becc.) F. Muell.^[17]
Thismia clavigeroides Chantanaorr. & Seelanan^[18]
Thismia cordata D.F.Silva & J.M.A.Braga^[19]
Thismia cornuta Hrones, Sochor & Dancák
灯罩水玉帽 Thismia crocea (Becc.) J.J.Sm.
Thismia domei Siti-Munirah^[20]
Thismia episcopalis (Becc.) F.Muell.
Thismia espirito-santensis Brade
Thismia filiformis Chantanaorr.
Thismia fumida Ridl.
Thismia fungiformis (Taub. ex Warm.) Maas & H.Maas
Thismia gardneriana Hook.f. ex Thwaites
Thismia gigantea (Jonker) Hrone
Thismia glaziouvii Poulsen
Thismia glaziovii Poulsen
贡山水玉杯 Thismia gongshanensis Hong Qing Li & Y.K.Bi^[21]
Thismia goodii Kiew
Thismia grandiflora Ridl.
广东水玉杯 Thismia guangdongensis X.J. Li, A.Liu & D.X. Zhang, 2023（广东）^[22]
Thismia hawkesii W.E.Cooper
六角水玉杯 Thismia hexagona
Dančák, Hrone, Kobrlová & Sochor^[23]
- 大花六角水玉杯 Thismia hexagona var. grandiflora Tsukaya, Suleiman & H. Okada^[24]
香港水玉杯 Thismia hongkongensis Mar & R.M.K.Saunders
黄金水玉杯 Thismia huangii P.Y.Jiang & T.H.Hsieh
Thismia hyalina (Miers) Benth. & Hook.f. ex F.Muell.
Thismia iguassuensis (Miers) Warm.
Thismia inconspicua Sochor & Dancák^[25]
Thismia janeirensis Warm.
爪哇水玉杯 Thismia javanica J.J.Sm.
尖峰水玉杯 Thismia jianfenglingensis Han Xu, H.J. Yang and S.Q. Fang^[26]
Thismia kelabitiana Dancák, Hrones & Sochor^[27]
Thismia kelantanensis Siti-Munirah^[28]
Thismia kenyirensis Siti-Munirah & Dome^[29]
Thismia kinabaluensis T.Nishioka & Suetsugu^[30]
神户水玉杯 Thismia kobensis Suetsugu^[31]
Thismia labiata J.J.Sm.
Thismia laevis Sochor, Dancák & Hrones
Thismia lanternata W.E.Cooper
Thismia latiffiana Siti-Munirah & Dome, 2022^[32]
Thismia lauriana Jarvie
Thismia limkokthayi Siti-Munirah & E.Chan, 2022^[33]
Thismia luetzelburgii Goebel & Suess.
Thismia macahensis (Miers) F.Muell.
马来亚水玉杯 Thismia malayana Siti-Munirah, Hardy-Adrian, Mohamad-Shafiq & Irwan-Syah, 2024^[34]
麻栗坡水玉杯 Thismia malipoensis J. D. Ya & W. B. Yu, 2024^[35]
Thismia mantiqueirensis Engels & E.C.Smidt^[36]
Thismia megalongensis C.A.Hunt, G.Steenbee. & V.Merckx
Thismia melanomitra Maas & H.Maas
Thismia minutissima Dančák, Hroneš & Sochor^[37]
Thismia mirabilis K.Larsen
Thismia mucronata Nuraliev
Thismia mullerensis Tsukaya & H.Okada
Thismia neptunis Beccari, 1878^[38]
Thismia nigra Dancák, Hrones & Sochor
Thismia nigricans Chantanaorr. & Sridith^[39]
黑帽水玉杯 Thismia nigricoronata Kumar & S.W.Gale^[40]
Thismia okhaensis Luu, Tich, G.Tran & Dinh
Thismia ophiuris Beccari
Thismia ornata Dančák, Hroneš & Sochor^[41]
Thismia pallida Hrones, Dancák & Rejzek, 2018^[42]
Thismia panamensis (Standl.) Jonker
Thismia paradisiaca S.Guzm.^[43]
Thismia petasiformis D.F.Silva & J.M.A.Braga^[44]
Thismia prataensis Mancinelli, C.T.Blum & E.C.Smidt
Thismia pseudomelanomitra D.F.Silva & J.M.A.Braga, 2023，见于巴西亚马逊地区^[45]
Thismia puberula Nuraliev^[46]
Thismia racemosa Ridl.
Thismia ribeiroi Engels, D.Ferreira-da-Silva & Soares-Lopes
Thismia rodwayi F.Muell.
Thismia sahyadrica Sujanapal, Robi & Dantas^[47]
Thismia saulensis H.Maas & Maas
Thismia singeri (de la Sota) Maas & H.Maas
Thismia sitimeriamiae Siti-Munirah, Dome & Thorogood, 2021^[48]
Thismia submucronata Chantanaorr., Tetsana & Tripetch^[49]
苏门答腊水玉杯 Thismia sumatrana Suetsugu & Tsukaya
台湾水玉杯 Thismia taiwanensis Sheng Z.Yang, R.M.K.Saunders & C.J.Hsu
Thismia tectipora Cowie^[50]
三丝水玉杯 Thismia tentaculata K.Larsen & Aver.
Thismia terengganuensis Siti-Munirah^[20]
猫头鹰水玉杯 Thismia thaithongiana Chantanaorr. & Suddee^[51]
雾岛水玉杯 Thismia tuberculata Hatus.
Thismia variabilis D.F.Silva, Honório & J.M.A.Braga, 2023(巴西亚马逊森林)^[16]
Thismia viridistriata Sochor, Hrones & Dancák
约克水玉杯 Thismia yorkensis Cribb
金樽水玉杯 Thismia jinzun CHUNYANG LU, HAIJUN YANG, WENHAO QIN, HAN XU. ^[52]

参考文献

[1]
Griffith W. (1844). "On the root parasites referred by authors to Rhizantheae and their allies". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 1: 216-221. page 221.
[2]
Genus: Thismia Griff. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Area. [2010-05-09]. （原始内容存档于2011-06-06）.
[3]
Thismia Griff.. GBIF. [2023-02-15]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-01）.
[4]
Chantanaorrapint, S. & Sridith, K. (2007). Thismia alba (Thismiaceae), a new record for Thailand. Thai Forest Bulletin (Botany) 35: 34–37: http://web3.dnp.go.th/botany/PDF/TFB/TFB35/TFB35_5Thismia_alba.pdf
[5]
José Aguilar-Cano, Santiago Guzmán-Guzmán and Alejandro Lopera-Toro. 2023. Thismia andicola sp. nov. (Thismiaceae): A New Species from the northern Andes in Colombia. Phytotaxa. 579(2); 107–116. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.579.2.4
[6]
Chantanaorrapint, S. 2008. A new species of the genus Thismia (Thismiaceae) from Thailand is described and illustrated. Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants. 53(3); 524-526: http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea/2008/00000053/00000003/art00004 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
[7]
Sahut Chantanaorrapint. 2018. Lectotypification of Thismia arachnites (Thismiaceae), A Mysterious Species Newly Reported for Thailand. Kew Bulletin. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-018-9765-2
[8]
V.S. Hareesh, J.P. Alappatt and M. Sabu. 2018. Thismia aurantiaca sp. nov. (section Rodwaya, Thismiaceae): First Record of the Family from Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India with A New Species. Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants. DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2018.63.02.08
[9]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah, Zainol Suhaimi-Miloko and Mohammad Ismail Zubir Ahmad. 2021. Thismia belumensis (Thismiaceae), A Remarkable New Species from The Royal Belum State Park, Gerik, Perak, Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 172: 121-134. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.172.59336
[10]
Hirokazu Tsukaya and Hiroshi Okada. 2012. A New Species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from West Kalimantan, Borneo. Systematic Botany. 37(1): 53-57. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1600/036364412X616639
[11]
Kenji Suetsugu, Hirokazu Tsukaya, Shuichiro Tagane, Phourin Chhang, Tomohisa Yukawa and Tetsukazu Yahara. 2018. Flora of Bokor National Park VII: Thismia bokorensis (Burmanniaceae), A New Species Representing A New Generic Record. Phytotaxa. 334(1); 65–69. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.334.1.10
[12]
Nobuyuki Tanaka, Mu Mu Aung and Myo Myin Latt. 2018. Thismia breviappendiculata (Thismiaceae), A New Mycoheterotrophic Plant from Southern Myanmar. Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Ser. B. 44(2); 67-72.
[13]
Michal Hroneš, Lucie Kobrlová, Vojtěch Taraška, Ondřej Popelka, Radim Hédl, Rahayu Sukmaria Sukri, Faizah Metali and Martin Dančák. 2015. Thismia brunneomitra, Another New Species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from Ulu Temburong, Brunei Darussalam. Phytotaxa. 234(2): 172–178. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.234.2.7
[14]
Kenji Suetsugu, Hirokazu Tsukaya, Shuichiro Tagane, Somran Suddee, Sukid Rueangruea and Tetsukazu Yahara. 2017. Thismia brunneomitroides (Thismiaceae), A New Mycoheterotrophic Species from southern Thailand. Phytotaxa. 314(1); 103–109. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.314.1.9
[15]
Hirokazu Tsukaya, Kenji Suetsugu and Monica Suleiman. 2017. Thismia bryndonii (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Maliau Basin, Sabah, Borneo. Phytotaxa. 312(1); 135–138. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.312.1.13
[16]
Diego Ferreira Da Silva, Mayk Honório, Chirley Gonçalves Silva, Márcia A. Teixeira-Silva, Marcos Silveira and João Marcelo Alvarenga Braga. 2023. Two New Species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from the Brazilian Amazon Forest. Phytotaxa. 587(3); 269-282. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.587.3.5, http://facebook.com/MarcosSilveira963/posts/10209757454968646
[17]
Chantanaorrapint, S. & Chantanaorrapint, A. (2009). Thismia clavigera (Thismiaceae), a new record for Thailand. Thai Forest Bulletin (Botany) 37: 27–31: http://web3.dnp.go.th/botany/PDF/TFB/TFB37/TFB37_4.pdf （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
[18]
Sahut Chantanaorrapint and Tosak Seelanan. 2021. Thismia clavigeroides (Thismiaceae), A New Mycoheterotrophic Species from Thailand. Systematic Botany. 46(1); 18-23. DOI: 10.1600/036364421X16128061189468
[19]
Diego Ferreira da Silva, Román Carlos Ríos, Vinicyus Jorge Mordaski Visini da Cruz, Inti de Souza and João Marcelo Alvarenga Braga. 2022. Thismia cordata (Thismiaceae), A New Fairy Lantern Species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Phytotaxa. 571(1); 76-84. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.1.6
[20]
Mat Yunoh Siti Munirah and Dome Nikong. 2019. Thismia domei and T. terengganuensis (Thismiaceae), Two New Species, and T. javanica, A New Record from Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 124: 123-137. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.124.34728
[21]
HONG-QING LI and YU-KE BI. 2013. A New Species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from Yunnan, China. Phytotaxa. 105 (1): 25–28.
[22]
Xiaojuan Li, Ang Liu and Dianxiang Zhang. 2023. Thismia guangdongensis (Thismiaceae), A New mycoheterotrophic Species from China. Nordic Journal of Botany. DOI: 10.1111/njb.03819
[23]
Martin Dančák, Michal Hroneš, Michal Sochor, Lucie Kobrlová, Radim Hédl, Záboj Hrázský, Anna Vildomcová, Rahayu Sukmaria Sukri and Faizah Metali. 2013. A New Species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from Brunei Darussalam, Borneo. Phytotaxa. 125:33-39. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.125.1.5
[24]
Hirokazu Tsukaya, Monica Suleiman and Hiroshi Okada. 2014. A New Variety of Thismia hexagona Dančák, Hroneš, Koblová et Sochor (Thismiaceae) from Sabah, Borneo, Malaysia. Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 65(3): 141–145. http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110009922438 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
[25]
Michal Sochor, Rahayu Sukmaria Sukri, Faizah Metali and Martin Dančák. 2017. Thismia inconspicua (Thismiaceae), A New Mycoheterotrophic Species from Borneo. Phytotaxa. 295(3); 263–270. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.7
[26]
植物新种“尖峰水玉杯”. NSII. [2023-02-15].
[27]
Martin Dančák, Michal Hroneš, Michal Sochor and Zuzana Sochorová. 2018. Thismia kelabitiana (Thismiaceae), A New Unique Fairy Lantern from Borneo Potentially Threatened by Commercial Logging. PLoS ONE. 13(10): e0203443. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0203443
[28]
Siti-Munirah Mat Yunoh. 2018. Thismia kelantanensis (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Kelantan, Peninsular Malaysia. Kew Bulletin. September 2018, 73:42. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-018-9767-0
[29]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah and Nikong Dome. 2023. Thismia kenyirensis (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Taman Negeri Kenyir, Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 221: 61-72. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.221.98571
[30]
Tatsuki Nishioka, Kenji Suetsugu, Rimi Repin and Kanehiro Kitayama. 2018. Thismia kinabaluensis (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo. Phytotaxa. 360(2); 174–178. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.360.2.10
[31]
Kenji Suetsugu, Kohei Yamana and Hidehito Okada. 2023. Rediscovery of the presumably Extinct Fairy Lantern Thismia kobensis (Thismiaceae) in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan, with Discussions on its Taxonomy, Evolutionary History, and Conservation. Phytotaxa. 585(2); 102–112. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.2
[32]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah and Nikong Dome. 2022. Thismia latiffiana (Thismiaceae), An Unusual New Species from Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 188: 105-114. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.188.77061
[33]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah, Mustafa Suhaida and Chan Eddie. 2022. Thismia limkokthayi (Thismiaceae): A New Mycoheterotrophic Species from Genting Highlands in Pahang, Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 211: 1-11. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.211.89453
[34]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah, Chin Hardy-Adrian, Sharipudin Mohamad-Shafiq, Zainuddin Irwan-Syah and Abd Halim Hamidi. 2024. Thismia malayana (Thismiaceae), A New mycoheterotrophic Species from Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 242: 229-239. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.242.120967
[35]
Ji-Dong Ya, Hai-Yao Chen, Wei Zhang, Ren-Bin Zhu, Jie Cai and Wen-Bin Yu. 2024. Phylogenetic and Biogeographical Analyses of Thismia (Thismiaceae) support T. malipoensis as the eighth species in China. Willdenowia. 54(1); 47-63. DOI: 10.3372/wi.54.54102
[36]
Mathias Erich Engels, Edelcio Muscat, Matheus De Toledo Moroti and Eric De Camargo Smidt. 2022. Thismia mantiqueirensis (Thismiaceae), A New Species of Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest. Phytotaxa. 570(2); 223-228. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.570.2.8
[37]
Martin Dančák, Michal Hroneš and Michal Sochor. 2020. Thismia minutissima (Thismiaceae), A Remarkable New Mycoheterotrophic Species from Sarawak, Borneo. Kew Bulletin. 75, 29. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-020-09886-4
[38]
Michal Sochor, Zuzana Egertová, Michal Hroneš and Martin Dančák. 2018. Rediscovery of Thismia neptunis (Thismiaceae) After 151 Years. Phytotaxa. 340(1); 71–78. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.340.1.5
[39]
Sahut Chantanaorrapint and Kitichate Sridith. 2015. Thismia nigricans Chantanaorr. & Sridith, A New Species of Thismiaceae from Southern Thailand. Phytotaxa. 217 (3): 293–297. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.217.3.7
[40]
Pankaj Kumar, Stephan W. Gale, Ji-Hong Li, Somsanith Bouamanivong and Gunter A. Fischer. 2017. Thismia nigricoronata, A New Species of Burmanniaceae (Thismieae, Dioscoreales) from Vang Vieng, Vientiane Province, Laos, and A Key to Subgeneric Classification. Phytotaxa. 319(3); 225–240. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.319.3.2
[41]
Martin Dančák, Michal Hroneš and Michal Sochor. 2020. Thismia ornata and T. coronata (Thismiaceae), Two New Species from Sarawak, Borneo. Willdenowia. 50(1); 65–76. DOI: 10.3372/wi.50.50106
[42]
Michal Hroneš, Martin Rejžek, Michal Sochor, Martin Svátek, Jakub Kvasnica, Zuzana Egertová, Joan T. Pereira, Reuben Nilus and Martin Dančák. 2018. Two New Species of Thismia subsect. Odoardoa (Thismiaceae) from Borneo. Plant Ecology and Evolution. 151(1); 110-118. DOI: 10.5091/plecevo.2018.1387
[43]
Santiago Guzmán-Guzmán and Angelo Plata-Torres. 2023. A Flower in Paradise: Citizen Science helps to Discover Thismia paradisiaca (Thismiaceae), A New Species from the Chocó Biogeographic Region in Colombia. Phytotaxa. 603(1); 27-42. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.603.1.2
[44]
Diego Ferreira da Silva and João Marcelo Alvarenga Braga. 2022. Thismia petasiformis (Thismiaceae), A New Fairy Lantern Species from the Brazilian Amazon Forest. Phytotaxa. 564(2); 221-229. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.564.2.5
[45]
[Botany • 2023] Thismia pseudomelanomitra (Thismiaceae) • A New mycoheterotrophic Species of Thismia subg. Ophiomeris from Brazilian Amazon Forest. Blogspot. [2023-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-22）.
[46]
Maxim Nuraliev, Anton Beer, Andrey Kuznetsov and Svetlana Kuznetsova. 2015. Thismia puberula (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Southern Vietnam. Phytotaxa. 234(2); 133–142. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.234.2.3
[47]
P. Sujanapal, A.J. Robi, K.J. Dantas, M. Sumod and V.S.F.T. Merckx. 2017. Thismia (Thismiaceae): The First Record of the Mycoheterotrophic Genus to the Flora of India with A New Species Revealing the Phytogeographical Significance of Western Ghats. Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants. 62; 97–102. DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2017.62.2.04
[48]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah, Nikong Dome and Chris J. Thorogood. 2021. Thismia sitimeriamiae (Thismiaceae), An Extraordinary New Species from Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 179: 75-89. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.179.68300
[49]
Sahut Chantanaorrapint, Naiyana Tetsana, Petch Tripetch and Somran Suddee. 2019. Thismia submucronata (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Mainland Southeast Asia. Taiwania. 64(3); 240-244. DOI: 10.6165/tai.2019.64.240
[50]
Ian D. Cowie and David T. Liddle. 2016. Thismia tectipora (Thismiaceae) A New, Unusual Mitre-Form Species from Tropical Australia. Nuytsia, The journal of the Western Australian Herbarium. 27: 85–94.
[51]
Sahut Chantanaorrapint and Somran Suddee. 2018. Thismia thaithongiana (Dioscoreaceae: Thismieae), A New Species of Mycoheterotroph from An Unusual Habitat. Phytotaxa. 333(2); 287–292. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.333.2.14
[52]
CHUNYANG LU, HAIJUN YANG, WENHAO QIN, HAN XU. 2024. Thismia jinzun (Thismiaceae), a new species of Thismia Genus from Hainan Island, China. Phytotaxa. 664(4); 273-280. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.664.4.4

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水玉杯属

Thismia rodwayi
科学分类
界：	植物界 Plantae
演化支：	维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支：	被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支：	单子叶植物 Monocots
目：	薯蓣目 Dioscoreales
科：	水玉簪科 Burmanniaceae
族：	水玉杯族 Thismieae
属：	水玉杯属 Thismia Griff., 1844^[1]^[2]
异名
Bagnisia Becc. Glaziocharis Taub. Glaziocharis Taub. ex Warm. Mamorea de la Sota Myostoma Miers Ophiomeris Miers Rodwaya F.Muell. Sarcosiphon Blume Scaphiophora Schltr. Tribrachys Champ. ex Thwaites Triscyphus Taub. Triurocodon Schltr.

水玉杯属

Thismia rodwayi

科学分类

界：

植物界 Plantae

演化支：

维管植物 Tracheophyta

演化支：

被子植物 Angiosperms

演化支：

单子叶植物 Monocots

目：

薯蓣目 Dioscoreales

科：

水玉簪科 Burmanniaceae

族：

水玉杯族 Thismieae

属：

水玉杯属 Thismia
Griff., 1844^[1]^[2]

异名

Bagnisia Becc.
Glaziocharis Taub.
Glaziocharis Taub. ex Warm.
Mamorea de la Sota
Myostoma Miers
Ophiomeris Miers
Rodwaya F.Muell.
Sarcosiphon Blume
Scaphiophora Schltr.
Tribrachys Champ. ex Thwaites
Triscyphus Taub.
Triurocodon Schltr.

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：^[3]

日本水玉杯 Thismia abei (Akasawa) Hatus.
Thismia acuminata Hrones, Dancák & Sochor
白水玉杯 Thismia alba Holttum ex Jonker^[4]
美国水玉杯 Thismia americana N.Pfeiff.
Thismia andicola Aguilar-Cano, S.Guzman-Guzman & Lopera-Toro, 2023^[5]
Thismia angustimitra Chantanaorr.^[6]
Thismia annamensis K.Larsen & Aver.
柱玉盔 Thismia appendiculata Schltr.
蜘蛛水玉杯 Thismia arachnites Ridl.^[7]
Thismia aseroe Becc.
Thismia aurantiaca Hareesh & M.Sabu^[8]
Thismia belumensis Siti-Munirah & Suhaimi-Miloko, 2021^[9]
Thismia betung-kerihunensis Tsukaya & H.Okada^[10]
Thismia bifida M.Hotta
Thismia bokorensis Suetsugu & Tsukaya^[11]
Thismia breviappendiculata Nob.Tanaka^[12]
Thismia brunneomitra Hroneš, Kobrlová & Dančák^[13]
Thismia brunneomitroides Suetsugu & Tsukaya^[14]
水玉杯 Thismia brunonis Griff.
马廖水玉杯 Thismia bryndonii Tsukaya, Suetsugu & Suleiman^[15]
Thismia calcarata D.F.Silva, Honório & J.M.A.Braga, 2023(巴西亚马逊森林)^[16]
Thismia caudata Maas & H.Maas
Thismia chrysops Ridl.
水玉帽 Thismia clandestina (Blume) Miq.
Thismia clavarioides K.R.Thiele
Thismia claviformis Chantanaorr. & J.Wai
水玉盔 Thismia clavigera (Becc.) F. Muell.^[17]
Thismia clavigeroides Chantanaorr. & Seelanan^[18]
Thismia cordata D.F.Silva & J.M.A.Braga^[19]
Thismia cornuta Hrones, Sochor & Dancák
灯罩水玉帽 Thismia crocea (Becc.) J.J.Sm.
Thismia domei Siti-Munirah^[20]
Thismia episcopalis (Becc.) F.Muell.
Thismia espirito-santensis Brade
Thismia filiformis Chantanaorr.
Thismia fumida Ridl.
Thismia fungiformis (Taub. ex Warm.) Maas & H.Maas
Thismia gardneriana Hook.f. ex Thwaites
Thismia gigantea (Jonker) Hrone
Thismia glaziouvii Poulsen
Thismia glaziovii Poulsen
贡山水玉杯 Thismia gongshanensis Hong Qing Li & Y.K.Bi^[21]
Thismia goodii Kiew
Thismia grandiflora Ridl.
广东水玉杯 Thismia guangdongensis X.J. Li, A.Liu & D.X. Zhang, 2023（广东）^[22]
Thismia hawkesii W.E.Cooper
六角水玉杯 Thismia hexagona
Dančák, Hrone, Kobrlová & Sochor^[23]
- 大花六角水玉杯 Thismia hexagona var. grandiflora Tsukaya, Suleiman & H. Okada^[24]
香港水玉杯 Thismia hongkongensis Mar & R.M.K.Saunders
黄金水玉杯 Thismia huangii P.Y.Jiang & T.H.Hsieh
Thismia hyalina (Miers) Benth. & Hook.f. ex F.Muell.
Thismia iguassuensis (Miers) Warm.
Thismia inconspicua Sochor & Dancák^[25]
Thismia janeirensis Warm.
爪哇水玉杯 Thismia javanica J.J.Sm.
尖峰水玉杯 Thismia jianfenglingensis Han Xu, H.J. Yang and S.Q. Fang^[26]
Thismia kelabitiana Dancák, Hrones & Sochor^[27]
Thismia kelantanensis Siti-Munirah^[28]
Thismia kenyirensis Siti-Munirah & Dome^[29]
Thismia kinabaluensis T.Nishioka & Suetsugu^[30]
神户水玉杯 Thismia kobensis Suetsugu^[31]
Thismia labiata J.J.Sm.
Thismia laevis Sochor, Dancák & Hrones
Thismia lanternata W.E.Cooper
Thismia latiffiana Siti-Munirah & Dome, 2022^[32]
Thismia lauriana Jarvie
Thismia limkokthayi Siti-Munirah & E.Chan, 2022^[33]
Thismia luetzelburgii Goebel & Suess.
Thismia macahensis (Miers) F.Muell.
马来亚水玉杯 Thismia malayana Siti-Munirah, Hardy-Adrian, Mohamad-Shafiq & Irwan-Syah, 2024^[34]
麻栗坡水玉杯 Thismia malipoensis J. D. Ya & W. B. Yu, 2024^[35]
Thismia mantiqueirensis Engels & E.C.Smidt^[36]
Thismia megalongensis C.A.Hunt, G.Steenbee. & V.Merckx
Thismia melanomitra Maas & H.Maas
Thismia minutissima Dančák, Hroneš & Sochor^[37]
Thismia mirabilis K.Larsen
Thismia mucronata Nuraliev
Thismia mullerensis Tsukaya & H.Okada
Thismia neptunis Beccari, 1878^[38]
Thismia nigra Dancák, Hrones & Sochor
Thismia nigricans Chantanaorr. & Sridith^[39]
黑帽水玉杯 Thismia nigricoronata Kumar & S.W.Gale^[40]
Thismia okhaensis Luu, Tich, G.Tran & Dinh
Thismia ophiuris Beccari
Thismia ornata Dančák, Hroneš & Sochor^[41]
Thismia pallida Hrones, Dancák & Rejzek, 2018^[42]
Thismia panamensis (Standl.) Jonker
Thismia paradisiaca S.Guzm.^[43]
Thismia petasiformis D.F.Silva & J.M.A.Braga^[44]
Thismia prataensis Mancinelli, C.T.Blum & E.C.Smidt
Thismia pseudomelanomitra D.F.Silva & J.M.A.Braga, 2023，见于巴西亚马逊地区^[45]
Thismia puberula Nuraliev^[46]
Thismia racemosa Ridl.
Thismia ribeiroi Engels, D.Ferreira-da-Silva & Soares-Lopes
Thismia rodwayi F.Muell.
Thismia sahyadrica Sujanapal, Robi & Dantas^[47]
Thismia saulensis H.Maas & Maas
Thismia singeri (de la Sota) Maas & H.Maas
Thismia sitimeriamiae Siti-Munirah, Dome & Thorogood, 2021^[48]
Thismia submucronata Chantanaorr., Tetsana & Tripetch^[49]
苏门答腊水玉杯 Thismia sumatrana Suetsugu & Tsukaya
台湾水玉杯 Thismia taiwanensis Sheng Z.Yang, R.M.K.Saunders & C.J.Hsu
Thismia tectipora Cowie^[50]
三丝水玉杯 Thismia tentaculata K.Larsen & Aver.
Thismia terengganuensis Siti-Munirah^[20]
猫头鹰水玉杯 Thismia thaithongiana Chantanaorr. & Suddee^[51]
雾岛水玉杯 Thismia tuberculata Hatus.
Thismia variabilis D.F.Silva, Honório & J.M.A.Braga, 2023(巴西亚马逊森林)^[16]
Thismia viridistriata Sochor, Hrones & Dancák
约克水玉杯 Thismia yorkensis Cribb
金樽水玉杯 Thismia jinzun CHUNYANG LU, HAIJUN YANG, WENHAO QIN, HAN XU. ^[52]

参考文献

[1]
Griffith W. (1844). "On the root parasites referred by authors to Rhizantheae and their allies". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 1: 216-221. page 221.
[2]
Genus: Thismia Griff. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Area. [2010-05-09]. （原始内容存档于2011-06-06）.
[3]
Thismia Griff.. GBIF. [2023-02-15]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-01）.
[4]
Chantanaorrapint, S. & Sridith, K. (2007). Thismia alba (Thismiaceae), a new record for Thailand. Thai Forest Bulletin (Botany) 35: 34–37: http://web3.dnp.go.th/botany/PDF/TFB/TFB35/TFB35_5Thismia_alba.pdf
[5]
José Aguilar-Cano, Santiago Guzmán-Guzmán and Alejandro Lopera-Toro. 2023. Thismia andicola sp. nov. (Thismiaceae): A New Species from the northern Andes in Colombia. Phytotaxa. 579(2); 107–116. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.579.2.4
[6]
Chantanaorrapint, S. 2008. A new species of the genus Thismia (Thismiaceae) from Thailand is described and illustrated. Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants. 53(3); 524-526: http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea/2008/00000053/00000003/art00004 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
[7]
Sahut Chantanaorrapint. 2018. Lectotypification of Thismia arachnites (Thismiaceae), A Mysterious Species Newly Reported for Thailand. Kew Bulletin. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-018-9765-2
[8]
V.S. Hareesh, J.P. Alappatt and M. Sabu. 2018. Thismia aurantiaca sp. nov. (section Rodwaya, Thismiaceae): First Record of the Family from Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India with A New Species. Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants. DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2018.63.02.08
[9]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah, Zainol Suhaimi-Miloko and Mohammad Ismail Zubir Ahmad. 2021. Thismia belumensis (Thismiaceae), A Remarkable New Species from The Royal Belum State Park, Gerik, Perak, Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 172: 121-134. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.172.59336
[10]
Hirokazu Tsukaya and Hiroshi Okada. 2012. A New Species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from West Kalimantan, Borneo. Systematic Botany. 37(1): 53-57. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1600/036364412X616639
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Kenji Suetsugu, Hirokazu Tsukaya, Shuichiro Tagane, Phourin Chhang, Tomohisa Yukawa and Tetsukazu Yahara. 2018. Flora of Bokor National Park VII: Thismia bokorensis (Burmanniaceae), A New Species Representing A New Generic Record. Phytotaxa. 334(1); 65–69. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.334.1.10
[12]
Nobuyuki Tanaka, Mu Mu Aung and Myo Myin Latt. 2018. Thismia breviappendiculata (Thismiaceae), A New Mycoheterotrophic Plant from Southern Myanmar. Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Ser. B. 44(2); 67-72.
[13]
Michal Hroneš, Lucie Kobrlová, Vojtěch Taraška, Ondřej Popelka, Radim Hédl, Rahayu Sukmaria Sukri, Faizah Metali and Martin Dančák. 2015. Thismia brunneomitra, Another New Species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from Ulu Temburong, Brunei Darussalam. Phytotaxa. 234(2): 172–178. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.234.2.7
[14]
Kenji Suetsugu, Hirokazu Tsukaya, Shuichiro Tagane, Somran Suddee, Sukid Rueangruea and Tetsukazu Yahara. 2017. Thismia brunneomitroides (Thismiaceae), A New Mycoheterotrophic Species from southern Thailand. Phytotaxa. 314(1); 103–109. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.314.1.9
[15]
Hirokazu Tsukaya, Kenji Suetsugu and Monica Suleiman. 2017. Thismia bryndonii (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Maliau Basin, Sabah, Borneo. Phytotaxa. 312(1); 135–138. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.312.1.13
[16]
Diego Ferreira Da Silva, Mayk Honório, Chirley Gonçalves Silva, Márcia A. Teixeira-Silva, Marcos Silveira and João Marcelo Alvarenga Braga. 2023. Two New Species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from the Brazilian Amazon Forest. Phytotaxa. 587(3); 269-282. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.587.3.5, http://facebook.com/MarcosSilveira963/posts/10209757454968646
[17]
Chantanaorrapint, S. & Chantanaorrapint, A. (2009). Thismia clavigera (Thismiaceae), a new record for Thailand. Thai Forest Bulletin (Botany) 37: 27–31: http://web3.dnp.go.th/botany/PDF/TFB/TFB37/TFB37_4.pdf （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
[18]
Sahut Chantanaorrapint and Tosak Seelanan. 2021. Thismia clavigeroides (Thismiaceae), A New Mycoheterotrophic Species from Thailand. Systematic Botany. 46(1); 18-23. DOI: 10.1600/036364421X16128061189468
[19]
Diego Ferreira da Silva, Román Carlos Ríos, Vinicyus Jorge Mordaski Visini da Cruz, Inti de Souza and João Marcelo Alvarenga Braga. 2022. Thismia cordata (Thismiaceae), A New Fairy Lantern Species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Phytotaxa. 571(1); 76-84. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.1.6
[20]
Mat Yunoh Siti Munirah and Dome Nikong. 2019. Thismia domei and T. terengganuensis (Thismiaceae), Two New Species, and T. javanica, A New Record from Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 124: 123-137. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.124.34728
[21]
HONG-QING LI and YU-KE BI. 2013. A New Species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from Yunnan, China. Phytotaxa. 105 (1): 25–28.
[22]
Xiaojuan Li, Ang Liu and Dianxiang Zhang. 2023. Thismia guangdongensis (Thismiaceae), A New mycoheterotrophic Species from China. Nordic Journal of Botany. DOI: 10.1111/njb.03819
[23]
Martin Dančák, Michal Hroneš, Michal Sochor, Lucie Kobrlová, Radim Hédl, Záboj Hrázský, Anna Vildomcová, Rahayu Sukmaria Sukri and Faizah Metali. 2013. A New Species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from Brunei Darussalam, Borneo. Phytotaxa. 125:33-39. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.125.1.5
[24]
Hirokazu Tsukaya, Monica Suleiman and Hiroshi Okada. 2014. A New Variety of Thismia hexagona Dančák, Hroneš, Koblová et Sochor (Thismiaceae) from Sabah, Borneo, Malaysia. Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 65(3): 141–145. http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110009922438 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
[25]
Michal Sochor, Rahayu Sukmaria Sukri, Faizah Metali and Martin Dančák. 2017. Thismia inconspicua (Thismiaceae), A New Mycoheterotrophic Species from Borneo. Phytotaxa. 295(3); 263–270. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.7
[26]
植物新种“尖峰水玉杯”. NSII. [2023-02-15].
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Martin Dančák, Michal Hroneš, Michal Sochor and Zuzana Sochorová. 2018. Thismia kelabitiana (Thismiaceae), A New Unique Fairy Lantern from Borneo Potentially Threatened by Commercial Logging. PLoS ONE. 13(10): e0203443. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0203443
[28]
Siti-Munirah Mat Yunoh. 2018. Thismia kelantanensis (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Kelantan, Peninsular Malaysia. Kew Bulletin. September 2018, 73:42. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-018-9767-0
[29]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah and Nikong Dome. 2023. Thismia kenyirensis (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Taman Negeri Kenyir, Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 221: 61-72. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.221.98571
[30]
Tatsuki Nishioka, Kenji Suetsugu, Rimi Repin and Kanehiro Kitayama. 2018. Thismia kinabaluensis (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo. Phytotaxa. 360(2); 174–178. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.360.2.10
[31]
Kenji Suetsugu, Kohei Yamana and Hidehito Okada. 2023. Rediscovery of the presumably Extinct Fairy Lantern Thismia kobensis (Thismiaceae) in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan, with Discussions on its Taxonomy, Evolutionary History, and Conservation. Phytotaxa. 585(2); 102–112. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.585.2.2
[32]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah and Nikong Dome. 2022. Thismia latiffiana (Thismiaceae), An Unusual New Species from Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 188: 105-114. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.188.77061
[33]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah, Mustafa Suhaida and Chan Eddie. 2022. Thismia limkokthayi (Thismiaceae): A New Mycoheterotrophic Species from Genting Highlands in Pahang, Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 211: 1-11. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.211.89453
[34]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah, Chin Hardy-Adrian, Sharipudin Mohamad-Shafiq, Zainuddin Irwan-Syah and Abd Halim Hamidi. 2024. Thismia malayana (Thismiaceae), A New mycoheterotrophic Species from Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 242: 229-239. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.242.120967
[35]
Ji-Dong Ya, Hai-Yao Chen, Wei Zhang, Ren-Bin Zhu, Jie Cai and Wen-Bin Yu. 2024. Phylogenetic and Biogeographical Analyses of Thismia (Thismiaceae) support T. malipoensis as the eighth species in China. Willdenowia. 54(1); 47-63. DOI: 10.3372/wi.54.54102
[36]
Mathias Erich Engels, Edelcio Muscat, Matheus De Toledo Moroti and Eric De Camargo Smidt. 2022. Thismia mantiqueirensis (Thismiaceae), A New Species of Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest. Phytotaxa. 570(2); 223-228. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.570.2.8
[37]
Martin Dančák, Michal Hroneš and Michal Sochor. 2020. Thismia minutissima (Thismiaceae), A Remarkable New Mycoheterotrophic Species from Sarawak, Borneo. Kew Bulletin. 75, 29. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-020-09886-4
[38]
Michal Sochor, Zuzana Egertová, Michal Hroneš and Martin Dančák. 2018. Rediscovery of Thismia neptunis (Thismiaceae) After 151 Years. Phytotaxa. 340(1); 71–78. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.340.1.5
[39]
Sahut Chantanaorrapint and Kitichate Sridith. 2015. Thismia nigricans Chantanaorr. & Sridith, A New Species of Thismiaceae from Southern Thailand. Phytotaxa. 217 (3): 293–297. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.217.3.7
[40]
Pankaj Kumar, Stephan W. Gale, Ji-Hong Li, Somsanith Bouamanivong and Gunter A. Fischer. 2017. Thismia nigricoronata, A New Species of Burmanniaceae (Thismieae, Dioscoreales) from Vang Vieng, Vientiane Province, Laos, and A Key to Subgeneric Classification. Phytotaxa. 319(3); 225–240. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.319.3.2
[41]
Martin Dančák, Michal Hroneš and Michal Sochor. 2020. Thismia ornata and T. coronata (Thismiaceae), Two New Species from Sarawak, Borneo. Willdenowia. 50(1); 65–76. DOI: 10.3372/wi.50.50106
[42]
Michal Hroneš, Martin Rejžek, Michal Sochor, Martin Svátek, Jakub Kvasnica, Zuzana Egertová, Joan T. Pereira, Reuben Nilus and Martin Dančák. 2018. Two New Species of Thismia subsect. Odoardoa (Thismiaceae) from Borneo. Plant Ecology and Evolution. 151(1); 110-118. DOI: 10.5091/plecevo.2018.1387
[43]
Santiago Guzmán-Guzmán and Angelo Plata-Torres. 2023. A Flower in Paradise: Citizen Science helps to Discover Thismia paradisiaca (Thismiaceae), A New Species from the Chocó Biogeographic Region in Colombia. Phytotaxa. 603(1); 27-42. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.603.1.2
[44]
Diego Ferreira da Silva and João Marcelo Alvarenga Braga. 2022. Thismia petasiformis (Thismiaceae), A New Fairy Lantern Species from the Brazilian Amazon Forest. Phytotaxa. 564(2); 221-229. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.564.2.5
[45]
[Botany • 2023] Thismia pseudomelanomitra (Thismiaceae) • A New mycoheterotrophic Species of Thismia subg. Ophiomeris from Brazilian Amazon Forest. Blogspot. [2023-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-22）.
[46]
Maxim Nuraliev, Anton Beer, Andrey Kuznetsov and Svetlana Kuznetsova. 2015. Thismia puberula (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Southern Vietnam. Phytotaxa. 234(2); 133–142. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.234.2.3
[47]
P. Sujanapal, A.J. Robi, K.J. Dantas, M. Sumod and V.S.F.T. Merckx. 2017. Thismia (Thismiaceae): The First Record of the Mycoheterotrophic Genus to the Flora of India with A New Species Revealing the Phytogeographical Significance of Western Ghats. Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants. 62; 97–102. DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2017.62.2.04
[48]
Mat Yunoh Siti-Munirah, Nikong Dome and Chris J. Thorogood. 2021. Thismia sitimeriamiae (Thismiaceae), An Extraordinary New Species from Terengganu, Peninsular Malaysia. PhytoKeys. 179: 75-89. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.179.68300
[49]
Sahut Chantanaorrapint, Naiyana Tetsana, Petch Tripetch and Somran Suddee. 2019. Thismia submucronata (Thismiaceae), A New Species from Mainland Southeast Asia. Taiwania. 64(3); 240-244. DOI: 10.6165/tai.2019.64.240
[50]
Ian D. Cowie and David T. Liddle. 2016. Thismia tectipora (Thismiaceae) A New, Unusual Mitre-Form Species from Tropical Australia. Nuytsia, The journal of the Western Australian Herbarium. 27: 85–94.
[51]
Sahut Chantanaorrapint and Somran Suddee. 2018. Thismia thaithongiana (Dioscoreaceae: Thismieae), A New Species of Mycoheterotroph from An Unusual Habitat. Phytotaxa. 333(2); 287–292. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.333.2.14
[52]
CHUNYANG LU, HAIJUN YANG, WENHAO QIN, HAN XU. 2024. Thismia jinzun (Thismiaceae), a new species of Thismia Genus from Hainan Island, China. Phytotaxa. 664(4); 273-280. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.664.4.4