异唇兰属（学名：Chiloschista），又名异型兰属、大蜘蛛兰属，是兰科下的一个属，为附生兰。该属共有4种，分布于亚洲热带地区。[3]
下属物种
本属包括以下物种：[4]
- Chiloschista bleeseri Diels ex R.S.Rogers
- Chiloschista extinctoriformis Seidenf.
- Chiloschista exuperei (Guillaumin) Garay
- Chiloschista fasciata (F.Muell.) Seidenf. & Ormerod
- Chiloschista gelephuense C.Gyeltshen & Dalström
- Chiloschista glabrisepala Vuong, Aver. & V.S.Dang, 2022
- Chiloschista glandulosa Blatt. & McCann
- Chiloschista godefroyana (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
- 广东异型兰 Chiloschista guangdongensis Z.H.Tsi
- Chiloschista loheri Schltr.
- Chiloschista lunifera (Rchb.f.) J.J.Sm.
- Chiloschista parishii Seidenf.
- Chiloschista phyllorhiza (F.Muell.) Schltr.
- Chiloschista pulchella Aver. & K.S.Nguyen
- Chiloschista quangdangii Vuong & Aver.[5]
- Chiloschista ramifera Seidenf.
- Chiloschista rodriguezii Cavestro & Ormerod
- 台湾异型兰 Chiloschista segawae (Masam.) Masam. & Fukuy.
- Chiloschista shanica K.P.Wojtas, C.Bandara & Kumar, 2023[6]
- Chiloschista sweelimii Holttum
- Chiloschista taeniophyllum (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
- Chiloschista treubii (J.J.Sm.) Schltr.
- Chiloschista trudelii Seidenf.
- Chiloschista usneoides (D.Don) Lindl.
- 蛛兰 Chiloschista viridiflava Seidenf.
- 异型兰 Chiloschista yunnanensis Schltr.
参考文献
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