New Criticism

Terms. OUP, 1990. 65. Showalter, Elaine. "Feminist Criticism in the Wilderness." The New Feminist Criticism: essays on women, literature, and theory. Elaine

不同的研究方法來理解文本。大部分的理論家會結合一種以上的研究方法（比如說，保羅·德曼（Paul de Man）的解構方法採用了以新批評（New Criticism）學家為開拓者的精讀傳統，而保羅·德曼本身則是接受歐洲詮釋學傳統的訓練。） 一般具有歷史重要性的文學理論學派包括有：新批評、形式主義、俄

Waltz, Robert. "New Testament Manuscripts: Papyri". （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） A Site Inspired By: The Encyclopedia of New Testament Textual Criticism. Retrieved on

Tischendorf and the Greek New Testament Glasgow: University of Glasgow Press, 1981. In addition to the handbooks on New Testament criticism, Carl Bertheau's article

Literary Criticism: Literary and Cultural Studies. 2nd ed. New York: Longman, 1989. De Man, Paul. 'Form and Intent in the American New Criticism', in Blindness