瞽女(日语:瞽女ごぜ goze *)是古代与近代日本的女性盲人卖艺者。其日语训读来自于对其敬称“盲御前(めくらごぜん)”[1]。瞽女表演直到近代都活跃于日本全国。至20世纪则以新潟県为中心在北陆地方各处弹唱三味线,时夹以胡弓,是以巡回进行门付表演为生的云游艺人[注釈 1]。亦称女盲目(おんなめくら)[2]

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瞽女(盲女)・日本风俗图绘

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