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来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
淝水之战后,张天锡南奔东晋,前秦长水校尉王穆藏匿了张大豫,与他一起奔河西,依附秃发思复鞬,秃发思复鞬送他们到魏安。魏安人焦松、齐肃、张济等聚兵数千人,迎张大豫为主。386年二月,攻克吕光占据的昌松郡,捉住了太守王世强。吕光使辅国将军杜进进击,杜进兵败,张大豫兵临姑臧(今甘肃武威)。王穆谏曰:“光粮丰城固,甲兵精锐,逼之非利;不如席卷岭西,砺兵积粟,然后东向与之争,不及期年,光可取也。”张大豫不从,自号抚军将军、凉州牧,改元凤凰,以王穆为长史,传檄郡县,建康太守李隰、祁连都尉严纯皆起兵响应,有众三万,据守杨坞。张大豫从杨坞改屯姑臧城西,王穆和秃发思复鞬子秃发奚于帅众三万屯守城南;吕光出击,斩秃发奚于。387年,张大豫从西郡攻入临洮,掠民五千余户,保据俱城。吕光率领彭晃、徐炅攻张大豫,张大豫奔广武,王穆奔建康。八月,广武人押解张大豫送到姑臧,吕光斩张大豫。[1][2]
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