Higgs bozoni
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Higgs bozoni zarrachalar fizikasi Standart Modelidagi massiv skalar elementar zarrachadir. Peter Higgs sharafiga shunday nomlangan. Higgs bozoni Higgs maydoni kvantidir; u massasiz zarrachalarning qanday qilib materiya massasini hosil qilishini izohlab berishi mumkinligi faraz qilinmoqda. Higgs bozonini topish va aniqlash uchun 2010-yil boshlarida ishga tushirilgan Katta adron kollayderi (Large Hadron Collider, LHC) yordamida tajribalar oʻtkazilmoqda.
2012-yil 4-iyulida CERN „Higgs bozoniga oʻxshash“ zarracha topilganini koʻrsatish uchun zaruriy „besh sigma“ darajasidagi dalil borligini tasdiqladi.[1][2]
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