moto wangozi From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pa 31 Ogasiti 2023 nyengo ya 01:30 SAST, moto ukagolera mu nyumba iyo ŵakagumura ku Johannesburg, South Africa; ŵanthu 77 ŵakakomeka ndipo ŵanyake 88 ŵakapwetekeka.[1][2][3][4] Moto uwu ukaŵa wankhongono comene mu South Africa.[5]
Pamasinda pa moto uwu, pakaŵa nyumba yinyake iyo yikaŵa kunthazi. | |
Date | 31 August 2023 |
---|---|
Time | 01:30 SAST |
Location | 80 Albert Street, Marshalltown, Johannesburg, South Africa |
Coordinates | 26°12′30″S 28°02′57″E |
Deaths | 77 |
Non-fatal injuries | 88 |
Moto uwu ukabuka ku Central Business District mu nyumba ya nyumba ziŵiri izo zikaŵa za boma la msumba uwu ndipo zikaŵa za magulu gha vigeŵenga. Nyumba iyi yikaŵa pa kona ya msewu wa Delvers na Albert.[6] Mu nyumba iyi mukaŵa ŵanthu ŵakukwana 400, ndipo ŵanandi mwa ŵanthu aŵa ŵakaŵa ŵalendo, ŵanthu awo ŵakaluta ku caru cinyake kuti ŵakasange ndalama, na awo ŵakapemphanga malo ghakukhala. Moto uwu ukabuka pa 31 Ogasiti 2023, ndipo panyengo yasono palije uyo wakumanya ico cikapangiska moto uwu. Cikafika mu nyumba yose, ndipo ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakakomeka cifukwa ca vipata vyambura kukora ndiposo vipata ivyo vikaŵa pakati pa vipinda ivyo ŵakakhalanga.[7][8][9]
Ŵanthu ŵanandi ŵakacimbira kufuma pa windo la nyumba iyi, kweni ŵanyake ŵakafwa. Ŵasilikari awo ŵakuzimya moto ŵakasanga vitanda vya ŵanthu awo ŵakafwira pa chipata icho chikaŵa pasi apo ŵakakhumbanga kufumamo mu nyumba iyo yikagoleranga moto.[10]
Nyumba iyi yikazengeka mu chaka cha 1954 ndipo yikaŵa ofesi ya dipatimenti yakuwona vya ŵanthu ŵakufuma ku vyaru vinyake. Mu ofesi iyi mukaŵanga malango agho ghakawovwiranga kuti ŵanthu ŵafipa ŵaleke kunjira mu msumba uwu. Kufuma mu 1994, mu nyumba iyi mukaŵa malo ghakusungirako ŵanakazi agho pamanyuma ghakachemeka Usindiso Women's Shelter. Mu chaka cha 2019, chipatala icho chikaŵa mu nyumba iyi chikasamuskika na MMC for Health and Social Development Mpho Phalatse chifukwa chakuti nyumba iyi yikaŵa ya ŵanthu awo ŵakakhalanga mu nyumba zambura kuzengeka ndipo ŵakasanga kuti yikaŵa yakutetezeka yayi.[11][12]
Nyumba iyi yili na chikumbusko icho chikulongosora mdauko wake.[13]
Moto uwu ukapangiska kuti ŵanthu ŵambe kughanaghanira za nyumba zinandi izo ŵakayora mu Johannesburg, izo zikaŵanga na ŵanthu ŵanandi kweniso zikaŵanga zambura kupangika makora. Mu nyumba izi mukaŵanga ŵanthu ŵakavu na ŵakusoŵa pakukhala ndipo mukaŵangaso ŵanthu ŵanandi awo ŵakafumanga mu vyaru vinyake na kuluta ku Johannesburg.
Pulezidenti Cyril Ramaphosa wakaluta ku malo agho kukacitika soka ili pa 31 Ogasiti, ndipo wakacema ico cikacitika kuti ni "kucenjezga". Nduna yikuru ya Gauteng, Panyaza Lesufi, yikayowoya kuti yikwamba kupenjerezga nkhani ya moto uwu. Nangauli boma likati mabungwe gha boma ndigho ghakambiska suzgo ili, kweni mabungwe agha ghakalekeska ŵanthu awo ŵakakhalanga mu nyumba zakuyana na izi kuti ŵaleke kufumamo. Mabungwe gha boma na awo ŵakagwiranga nchito mu msumba wa Johannesburg ŵakayowoya kuti ni mulimo wa msumba uwu kupwelelera nyumba, kupeleka wovwiri, na kukanizga ŵanthu kuti ŵaleke kufumamo mu nyumba zawo.[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]
Ŵanthu ŵanyake awo ŵakapona ku moto ŵakakana kukwera mabasi kuti ŵakasange malo ghakukhala mwaluŵiro mu nyumba za ŵanthu, chifukwa ŵakawopanga kuti ŵalara ŵa boma ŵazamuŵachimbizga, kweniso ŵakakhumba yayi kuleka katundu wawo mu nyumba iyo yikanangika.[22]
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