Matthew Arnold

Matthew Arnold (d. 24 Aralık 1822, Laleham, Middlesex - ö. 15 Nisan 1888, Liverpool), İngiliz şair ve kültür eleştirmeni.

Matthew Arnold.

Matthew Arnold
Doğum	24 Aralık 1822 Laleham, Middlesex, İngiltere[1]
Ölüm	15 Nisan 1888 Liverpool, İngiltere
Meslek	Okullar Müfettişi
Eğitim	Balliol College, Oxford (BA)
Dönem	Viktorya dönemi
Tür	Şiir, edebi, sosyal ve dini eleştiri
Önemli eserler	"Dover Beach", "The Scholar-Gipsy", "Thyrsis", Culture and Anarchy, Literature and Dogma, "The Study of Poetry."
Evlilik	Frances Lucy (e. 1851)
Çocuklar	6

Hayatı

Kültür eleştirmeni olarak edebiyatta büyük etkisi oldu. Arnold, Rugby School'un tanınmış müdürü Thomas Arnold'un oğlu ve edebiyat profesörü Tom Arnold ve roman yazarı William Delafield Arnold kardeşiydi.

Eserleri

Şiir

• Alaric at Rome. A Prize Poem (1840)
• Cromwell. A Prize Poem (1843)
• The Strayed Reveller and Other Poems (1849)
• Empedocles on Etna and Other Poems (1852, 1900)
• Poems. A New Edition (1853)
• Poems. Second Series (1855)
• Merope. A Tragedy (1858)
• New Poems (1867)
• A Matthew Arnold Birthday Book (1883)
• The Works of Matthew Arnold (h1903)
• The Poetical Works of Matthew Arnold (1950)
• The Poems of Matthew Arnold (1965)

Deneme, kültür eleştirisi ve diğerleri

• England and the Italian Question (1859)
• The Popular Education of France, with Notices of That of Holland and Switzerland (1861)
• On Translating Homer. Three Lectures Given at Oxford (1861)
• On Translating Homer. Last Words. A Lecture Given at Oxford (1862)
• Heinrich Heine (1863)
• A French Eton; or, Middle Class Education and the State (1864)
• Essays in Criticism (1865)
• Schools and Universities on the Continent (1867)
• On the Modern Element in Literature (1869)
• Culture and Anarchy. An Essay in Political and Social Criticism (1869)
• Literature and Dogma. An Essay towards a Better Apprehension of the Bible (1873)
• Higher Schools and Universities in Germany (1874)
• God and the Bible. A Review of Objections to „Literature and Dogma“ (1875)
• Last Essays on Church and Religion (1877)
• Mixed Essays (1879)
• The Study of Poetry (1880)
• Irish Essays, and Others (1882)
• Friendship's Garland Being the Conversations, Letters and Opinions of the Late Arminius, Baron von Thunder-ten-Tronckh (1883)
• On the Study of Celtic Literature (1883)
• St. Paul and Protestantism; with an Introduction on Puritanism and the Church of England (1883)
• Culture and Anarchy (1883)
• Discourses in America (1885)
• Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve. Encyclopedia Britannica'dan, dokuzuncu baskı, IX: Sayfalar 162-165 (1886)
• Education Department (1886) Special Report on Certain Points Connected with Elementary Education in Germany, Switzerland, and France
• General Grant. An Estimate (1887)
• Schools. In The Reign of Queen Victoria (1887)
• Essays in Criticism. Second Series (1888)
• Civilization in the United States. First and Last Impressions of America (1888)
• Reports on Elementary Schools 1852-1882 (1889)

Yayımcılığını yaptığı eserler

• A Bible-Reading for Schools. The Great Prophecy of Israel's Restoration (1872)
• Isaiah XLLXVI; with the Shorter Prophecies Allied to It (1875)
• The Six Chief Lives from Johnson's „Lives of the Poets,“ with Macaulay's „Life of Johnson“ (1878)
• (Vorwort) The Hundred Greatest Men. Portraits of the One Hundred Greatest Men of History (1879)
• Poems of Wordsworth (1879)
• Letters, Speeches and Tracts on Irish Affairs by Edmund Burke (1881)
• Poetry of Byron (1881)
• „Isaiah of Jerusalem“, sonradan eklenmiş giriş bölümü, düzeltmeler ve yorumlar ile (1883)

Kaynakça

1. Collini, Stefan. "Arnold, Matthew". Oxford Ulusal Biyografi Sözlüğü (çevrimiçi bas.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/679. Birleşik Krallık Halk Kütüphanesi abonelik veya üyeliği gereklidir

Dış bağlantılar

• Matthew Arnold biyografisi27 Ocak 2010 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. (İngilizce)