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İngiliz 7-8. seviye futbol ligi Vikipedi'den, özgür ansiklopediden
Isthmian League ( /ˈɪs(θ)miən/ ), Büyük Londra, Doğu ve Güney Doğu İngiltere'yi kapsayan ve çoğunlukla yarı profesyonel kulüplerin yer aldığı bölgesel bir futbol ligidir.
Ülke | İngiltere |
---|---|
Kuruluş | 1905 | )
Diğer ülkeler | Guernsey |
Ligler |
|
Takım sayısı | 88
|
Seviye | 7-8 |
Üst lig | National League South |
Alt lig |
|
Yerel kupa(lar) | |
Son şampiyon | Hornchurch (Premier Division) Lowestoft Town (North Division) Chertsey Town (South Central Division) Cray Valley Paper Mills (South East Division) |
1905 yılında Londra bölgesindeki amatör kulüpler tarafından kurulan lig, şu anda dört bölümde (Premier Division, North, South Central ve South East) 82 takımdan oluşmaktadır.
Southern League ve Northern Premier League ile birlikte İngiliz futbol ligi sisteminin yedinci ve sekizinci seviyelerini oluşturmaktadır. Çeşitli bölgesel alt ligleri vardır ve genel olarak National League South'a besleyici bir lig olarak hizmet eder.
2024-25 sezonunda ligde bulunan takımlar aşağıdaki gibidir:
Premier Division
|
North Division
|
South Central Division
|
South East Division
|
Sezon | Isthmian League |
---|---|
1905-06 | London Caledonians |
1906-07 | Ilford |
1907-08 | London Caledonians |
1908-09 | Bromley |
1909-10 | Bromley |
1910-11 | Clapton |
1911-12 | London Caledonians |
1912-13 | London Caledonians |
1913-14 | London Caledonians |
1914-19 | I. Dünya Savaşı sebebiyle düzenlenmedi |
1919 | Leytonstone |
1919-20 | Dulwich Hamlet |
1920-21 | Ilford |
1921-22 | Ilford |
1922-23 | Clapton |
1923-24 | St Albans City |
1924-25 | London Caledonians |
1925-26 | Dulwich Hamlet |
1926-27 | St Albans City |
1927-28 | St Albans City |
1928-29 | Nunhead |
1929-30 | Nunhead |
1930-31 | Wimbledon |
1931-32 | Wimbledon |
1932-33 | Dulwich Hamlet |
1933-34 | Kingstonian |
1934-35 | Wimbledon |
1935-36 | Wimbledon |
1936-37 | Kingstonian |
1937-38 | Leytonstone |
1938-39 | Leytonstone |
1939-45 | II. Dünya Savaşı sebebiyle düzenlenmedi |
1945-46 | Walthamstow Avenue |
1946-47 | Leytonstone |
1947-48 | Leytonstone |
1948-49 | Dulwich Hamlet |
1949-50 | Leytonstone |
1950-51 | Leytonstone |
1951-52 | Leytonstone |
1952-53 | Walthamstow Avenue |
1953-54 | Bromley |
1954-55 | Walthamstow Avenue |
1955-56 | Wycombe Wanderers |
1956-57 | Wycombe Wanderers |
1957-58 | Tooting & Mitcham United |
1958-59 | Wimbledon |
1959-60 | Tooting & Mitcham United |
1960-61 | Bromley |
1961-62 | Wimbledon |
1962-63 | Wimbledon |
1963-64 | Wimbledon |
1964-65 | Hendon |
1965-66 | Leytonstone |
1966-67 | Sutton United |
1967-68 | Enfield |
1968-69 | Enfield |
1969-70 | Enfield |
1970-71 | Wycombe Wanderers |
1971-72 | Wycombe Wanderers |
1972-73 | Hendon |
1973-74 sezonunda Division Two eklendi.
Sezon | Division One | Division Two |
---|---|---|
1973-74 | Wycombe Wanderers | Dagenham |
1974-75 | Wycombe Wanderers | Staines Town |
1975-76 | Enfield | Tilbury |
1976-77 | Enfield | Boreham Wood |
1977-78 sezonunda Division One, Premier Division olarak yeniden adlandırıldı; Division Two, Division One olarak yeniden adlandırıldı ve yeni bir Division Two eklendi.
Sezon | Premier Division | Division One | Division Two |
---|---|---|---|
1977-78 | Enfield | Dulwich Hamlet | Epsom & Ewell |
1978-79 | Barking | Harrow Borough | Farnborough Town |
1979-80 | Enfield | Leytonstone/Ilford | Billericay Town |
1980-81 | Slough Town | Bishop's Stortford | Feltham |
1981-82 | Leytonstone & Ilford | Wokingham Town | Worthing |
1982-83 | Wycombe Wanderers | Worthing | Clapton |
1983-84 | Harrow Borough | Windsor & Eton | Basildon United |
1984-85 sezonunda Division Two, Kuzey ve Güney bölgelerine özel olarak yeniden düzenlendi.
Sezon | Premier Division | Division One | Division Two North | Division Two South |
---|---|---|---|---|
1984-85 | Sutton United | Farnborough Town | Leyton Wingate | Grays Athletic |
1985-86 | Sutton United | St Albans City | Stevenage Borough | Southwick |
1986-87 | Wycombe Wanderers | Leytonstone/Ilford | Chesham United | Woking |
1987-88 | Yeovil Town | Marlow | Wivenhoe Town | Chalfont St Peter |
1988-89 | Leytonstone/Ilford | Staines Town | Harlow Town | Dorking |
1989-90 | Slough Town | Wivenhoe Town | Heybridge Swifts | Yeading |
1990-91 | Redbridge Forest | Chesham United | Stevenage Borough | Abingdon Town |
1991-92 sezonunda, Two bölgesel ligleri birleştirildi ve Division Three eklendi.
Sezon | Premier Division | Division One | Division Two | Division Three |
---|---|---|---|---|
1991-92 | Woking | Stevenage Borough | Purfleet | Edgware Town |
1992-93 | Chesham United | Hitchin Town | Worthing | Aldershot Town |
1993-94 | Stevenage Borough | Bishop's Stortford | Newbury Town | Bracknell Town |
1994-95 | Enfield | Boreham Wood | Thame United | Collier Row |
1995-96 | Hayes | Oxford City | Canvey Island | Horsham |
1996-97 | Yeovil Town | Chesham United | Collier Row & Romford | Wealdstone |
1997-98 | Kingstonian | Aldershot Town | Canvey Island | Hemel Hempstead Town |
1998-99 | Sutton United | Canvey Island | Bedford Town | Ford United |
1999-2000 | Dagenham & Redbridge | Croydon | Hemel Hempstead Town | East Thurrock United |
2000-01 | Farnborough Town | Boreham Wood | Tooting & Mitcham United | Arlesey Town |
2001-02 | Gravesend & Northfleet | Ford United | Lewes | Croydon Athletic |
1994-95 sezonunun sonunda Enfield'ın Conference ligine yükselmesi reddedildi. Onların yerini ikinci olarak bitiren Slough Town aldı.
2002-03 sezonunda, Division One, Kuzey ve Güney bölgelerine özel olarak yeniden düzenlendi ve Division Three dağıtıldı.
Sezon | Premier Division | Division One North | Division One South | Division Two |
---|---|---|---|---|
2002-03 | Aldershot Town | Northwood | Carshalton Athletic | Cheshunt |
2003-04 | Canvey Island | Yeading | Lewes | Leighton Town |
2004-05 sezonunda Division One'da North ve South ligleri birleştirildi.
Sezon | Premier Division | Division One | Division Two |
---|---|---|---|
2004-05 | Yeading | AFC Wimbledon | Ilford |
2005-06 | Braintree Town | Ramsgate | Ware |
2006-07 sezonunda, Division One, North ve South olarak yeniden düzenlendi ve Division Two dağıtıldı.
Sezon | Premier Division | North Division | South Division |
---|---|---|---|
2006-07 | Hampton & Richmond Borough | AFC Hornchurch | Maidstone United |
2007-08 | Chelmsford City | Dartford | Dover Athletic |
2008-09 | Dover Athletic | Aveley | Kingstonian |
2009-10 | Dartford | Lowestoft Town | Croydon Athletic |
2010-11 | Sutton United | East Thurrock United | Metropolitan Police |
2011-12 | Billericay Town | Leiston | Whitehawk |
2012-13 | Whitehawk | Grays Athletic | Dulwich Hamlet |
2013-14 | Wealdstone | VCD Athletic | Peacehaven & Telscombe |
2014-15 | Maidstone United | Needham Market | Burgess Hill Town |
2015-16 | Hampton & Richmond Borough | AFC Sudbury | Folkestone Invicta |
2016-17 | Havant & Waterlooville | Brightlingsea Regent | Tooting & Mitcham United |
2017-18 | Billericay Town | AFC Hornchurch | Carshalton Athletic |
2018-19 sezonunda South Division, South Central ve South East bölümleri olarak yeniden düzenlendi.
Sezon | Premier Division | North Division | South Central Division | South East Division |
---|---|---|---|---|
2018-19 | Dorking Wanderers | Bowers & Pitsea | Hayes & Yeading United | Cray Wanderers |
2019-201 | Worthing | Maldon & Tiptree | Ware | Hastings United |
2020-212 | Worthing | Tilbury | Waltham Abbey | Hastings United |
2021-22 | Worthing | Aveley | Bracknell Town | Hastings United |
2022-23 | Bishop's Stortford | Hashtag United | Basingstoke Town | Chatham Kasabası |
2023-24 | Hornchurch | Lowestoft Town | Chertsey Town | Cray Valley Paper Mills |
1 2019-20 sezonu, COVID-19 pandemisi nedeniyle 26 Mart 2020 tarihinde sonlandırıldı; burada listelenen takımlar, sonlandırılma sırasında sıralamada ilk sırada yer alıyordu ancak şampiyon olarak tanınmadılar.
2 2020-21 sezonu da COVID-19 pandemisi nedeniyle 24 Şubat 2021'de sonlandırıldı; burada listelenen takımlar, sonlandırılma sırasında sıralamada ilk sırada yer alıyordu ancak şampiyon olarak tanınmadılar.
Ligin 1905'teki kuruluşundan bu yana, aşağıdaki kulüpler İngiliz futbol ligi sisteminde daha yüksek liglere yükseldi:
Sezon | Yükselme |
---|---|
1979-1986 | Alliance Premier League |
1986-2003 | Football Conference |
2003-2005 | Football Conference National |
2004-2015 | Football Conference North |
2004-2015 | Football Conference South |
2015-günümüz | National League North |
2015-günümüz | National League South |
Sezon | Kulüp | Pozisyon | Yükseldiği lig |
---|---|---|---|
1980-81 | Enfield Dagenham | 2. 8. | Alliance Premier League Alliance Premier League |
1984-85 | Wycombe Wanderers | 3. | Alliance Premier League |
1985-86 | Sutton United | 1. | Football Conference |
1986-87 | Wycombe Wanderers | 1. | Football Conference |
1987-88 | Yeovil Town | 1. | Football Conference |
1988-89 | Farnborough Town | 2. | Football Conference |
1989-90 | Slough Town | 1. | Football Conference |
1990-91 | Redbridge Forest | 1. | Football Conference |
1991-92 | Woking | 1. | Football Conference |
1993-94 | Stevenage Borough | 1. | Football Conference |
1994-95 | Slough Town | 2. | Football Conference |
1995-96 | Hayes | 1. | Football Conference |
1996-97 | Yeovil Town | 1. | Football Conference |
1997-98 | Kingstonian | 1. | Football Conference |
1998-99 | Sutton United | 1. | Football Conference |
1999-2000 | Dagenham & Redbridge | 1. | Football Conference |
2000-01 | Farnborough Town | 1. | Football Conference |
2001-02 | Gravesend & Northfleet | 1. | Football Conference |
2002-03 | Aldershot Town | 1. | Football Conference National |
2003-04 | Canvey Island Kettering Town Sutton United Thurrock Hornchurch Grays Athletic Carshalton Athletic Hayes Bognor Regis Town Bishop's Stortford Maidenhead United Ford United Basingstoke Town St Albans City Lewes (IL DOS) |
1. 9. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.* 19.* 1.* | Football Conference National Football Conference North Football Conference South Football Conference South Football Conference South Football Conference South Football Conference South Football Conference South Football Conference South Football Conference South Football Conference South Football Conference South Football Conference South Football Conference South Football Conference South |
2004-05 | Yeading Eastleigh | 1. 3.* | Football Conference South Football Conference South |
2005-06 | Braintree Town Fisher Athletic | 1. 3.* | Football Conference South Football Conference South |
2006-07 | Hampton & Richmond B Bromley | 1. 2.* | Football Conference South Football Conference South |
2007-08 | Chelmsford City AFC Wimbledon | 1. 3.* | Football Conference South Football Conference South |
2008-09 | Dover Athletic Staines Town | 1. 2.* | Football Conference South Football Conference South |
2009-10 | Dartford Boreham Wood | 1. 4.* | Football Conference South Football Conference South |
2010-11 | Sutton United Tonbridge Angels | 1. 2.* | Football Conference South Football Conference South |
2011-12 | Billericay Town AFC Hornchurch | 1. 2.* | Football Conference South Football Conference South |
2012-13 | Whitehawk Concord Rangers | 1. 4.* | Football Conference South Football Conference South |
2013-14 | Wealdstone Lowestoft Town | 1. 4.* | Football Conference South Football Conference North |
2014-15 | Maidstone United Margate | 1. 3.* | National League South National League South |
2015-16 | Hampton & Richmond B East Thurrock United | 1. 3.* | National League South National League South |
2016-17 | Havant & Waterlooville Bognor Regis Town | 1. 2.* | National League South National League South |
2017-18 | Billericay Town Dulwich Hamlet | 1. 2.* | National League South National League South |
2018-19 | Dorking Wanderers Tonbridge Angels | 1. 4.* | National League South National League South |
2019-20 | National League North veya South'a yükselme olmadı | ||
2020-21 | Yükselme iptal edildi | ||
2021-22 | Worthing Cheshunt | 1. 5.* | National League South National League South |
2022-23 | Bishop's Stortford Aveley | 1. 4.* | National League North National League South |
2023-24 | Hornchurch Enfield Town* | 1. 3. | National League South National League South |
Yıldız işareti, kulübün play-off yoluyla yükseldiğini gösterir
Isthmian League, Rothmans'ın 1973-1977 arasında sponsorluğunu üstlendiği ilk lig oldu. Şirket, ligdeki pozisyonlar için para ödülü sundu, ancak kart gören oyuncular için bu para kesiliyordu. Böylece para ödülü hem daha fazla gol hem de fair play teşvik ediyordu. Rothmans'tan sonraki sponsorlar şunlardı: Michael Lawrie (1977-78), Berger (1978-82), Servowarm (1982-85), Vauxhall - Opel (1985-90), Vauxhall (1990-91), Diadora (1991-95), ICIS (1995-97), Ryman (1997-2017),[1] Bostik (2017-19)[2] ve BetVictor (2019-20). Entain's Pitching In 2020-21 sezonunda sponsor olarak duyuruldu. Duyuru sırasında Entain, eski adıyla GVC Holdings olarak biliniyordu. Bu ortaklık kapsamında Isthmian, Northern Premier ve Southern ligleriyle birlikte "Trident Leagues" olarak pazarlanıyordu.[3]
Ryman ayrıca 2007'de Isthmian Youth League ve 2013'te Isthmian Development League'in kurulmasında sponsor oldu.[4] Ryman başkanı Theo Paphitis, lig sponsorluklarına kendi şirketleri aracılığıyla katkıda bulundu. Robert Dyas, 2014 yılında Isthmian League Cup, Isthmian Veterans Cup, Isthmian Disability Cup ve Isthmian Youth Play-off Cup'a; Boux Avenue ise 2014'ten 2017'ye kadar Isthmian Women's Cup'a sponsor oldu.
20 yıllık sponsorluğun ardından Birleşik Krallık futbolundaki en uzun süreli spor sponsorluğunu gerçekleştirern Ryman, 2016-17 sezonu sonunda sponsorluğunu sona erdirdi.[5]
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