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Uruguay, resmina Républik Oriéntal Uruguay,[1][5] kadang Républik Wétan Uruguay;[6] basa Spanyol: República Oriental del Uruguay dilapalkeun: [reˈpuβlika oɾjenˈtal del uɾuˈɣwai]) nyaéta hiji nagara di Amérika Kidul beulah tenggara. Wates darat sahiji-hijina Uruguay nyaéta jeung Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, di kalér. Di kulon aya Walungan Uruguay jeung muara Río de la Plata di kidul-kulon. Di tenggaraeunnana aya Samudra Pasifik. Kalawan aréa kira-kira 176,000 square kilometres (68,000 sq mi), Uruguay mangrupa nagara nu legana pangleutikna kadua di Amérika Kidul, sangeus Suriname.
| República Oriental del Uruguay Républik Oriéntal Uruguay |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Motto Libertad o muerte |
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| Lagu "Himno Nacional de Uruguay" |
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 |
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| Ibu kota (jeung kota panggedéna) | Montevideo | |||||
| Basa resmi | Basa Spanyol | |||||
| Grup étnis | 88% Bodas 8% Mestizo 4% Hideung Amerindian (aslina euweuh)[1] |
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| Démonim | Uruguayan | |||||
| Pamaréntah | Républik kahijian présidénsial | |||||
| - | Présidén | Luis Lacalle Pou | ||||
| - | Wakil Présidén | Beatriz Argimón | ||||
| Kamerdikaan | ti Kakaisaran Brasil | |||||
| - | Déklarasi | 25 Agustus 1825 | ||||
| - | Pangakuan | 28 Agustus 1828 | ||||
| - | Konstitusi | 18 Juli 1830 | ||||
| Aréa | ||||||
| - | Total | 176.215 km² (ka-91) 68.037 mil² |
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| - | Cai (%) | 1,5% | ||||
| Populasi | ||||||
| - | Perkiraan 2009 | 3.494.382[1] (ka-133) | ||||
| - | Sénsus 2004 | 3.241.003 | ||||
| - | Kapadetan | 19,8 /km² (ka-195) 51,4 /mil² |
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| GDP (PPP) | Perkiraan 2011 | |||||
| - | Total | $52,111 milyar[2] (ka-88) | ||||
| - | Per kapita | $15.469[2] (ka-61) | ||||
| GDP (nominal) | Perkiraan 2011 | |||||
| - | Total | $49,423 milyar[2] (ka-79) | ||||
| - | Per kapita | $14.671[2] (ka-49) | ||||
| Gini? (2009) | 42,4[3] (sedeng) | |||||
| HDI (2011) |  0,783[4] (luhur) (ka-48) |
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| Mata uang | Peso Uruguay ($, UYU) (UYU) |
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| Zona wanci | UYT (UTC−3) | |||||
| - | Usum panas (DST) | UYST (UTC−2) | ||||
| TLD Internét | .uy | |||||
| Kode telepon | +598 | |||||
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Uruguay dibagi kana 19 departemén.
| Departemén | Ibu Kota | Aréa | Populasi (pakr. 2010)[7] |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artigas | Artigas | 11,928 km2 (4,605 sq mi) | 79.270 |
| Canelones | Canelones | 4,536 km2 (1,751 sq mi) | 525.980 |
| Cerro Largo | Melo | 13,648 km2 (5,270 sq mi) | 90.883 |
| Colonia | Colonia del Sacramento | 6,106 km2 (2,358 sq mi) | 120.894 |
| Durazno | Durazno | 11,643 km2 (4,495 sq mi) | 62.155 |
| Flores | Trinidad | 5,144 km2 (1,986 sq mi) | 25.726 |
| Florida | Florida | 10,417 km2 (4,022 sq mi) | 70.811 |
| Lavalleja | Minas | 10,016 km2 (3,867 sq mi) | 61.994 |
| Maldonado | Maldonado | 4,793 km2 (1,851 sq mi) | 152.523 |
| Montevideo | Montevideo | 530 km2 (200 sq mi) | 1.336.878 |
| Paysandú | Paysandú | 13,922 km2 (5,375 sq mi) | 116.387 |
| Río Negro | Fray Bentos | 9,282 km2 (3,584 sq mi) | 56.513 |
| Rivera | Rivera | 9,370 km2 (3,620 sq mi) | 112.084 |
| Rocha | Rocha | 10,551 km2 (4,074 sq mi) | 70.374 |
| Salto | Salto | 14,163 km2 (5,468 sq mi) | 128.669 |
| San José | San José de Mayo | 4,992 km2 (1,927 sq mi) | 110.714 |
| Soriano | Mercedes | 9,008 km2 (3,478 sq mi) | 88.449 |
| Tacuarembó | Tacuarembó | 15,438 km2 (5,961 sq mi) | 96.783 |
| Treinta y Tres | Treinta y Tres | 9,529 km2 (3,679 sq mi) | 49.497 |
| Total¹ | — | 175,016 km2 (67,574 sq mi) | 3.356.584 |
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