Muawiyah bin Abu Sufyan
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mu'awiyah bin Abu Sufyan (Basa Arab: معاوية بن أبي سفيان; سفيا; Basa Arab: معاوية بن أبي سفيان) atanapi Mu'awiyah I mangrupikeun khalifah anu kuat ti 661 dugi ka 680. Anjeunna mangrupikeun salah sahiji sahabat Nabi sareng ogé satengah dulur dulurna Ummu Habibah Ramlah, istri Nabi Muhammad. Meski 'Utsman bin 'Affan anu sabenerna khalifah munggaran tina Bani Umayyah, Mu'awiyah nyaéta khalifah anu ngadamel Umayyah janten dinasti di Khilafah. Mu'awiyah mangrupikeun khalifah munggaran Umaiyah anu asalna tina garis Sufyani, istilah pikeun turun temurun Abu Sufyan bin Harb.
| Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī Sufyān معاوية بن أبي سفيان | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Muʿāwiyah radhiallahu 'anhu' | |
| Ngajabat | 661–26 April 680[1] |
| Dipiheulaan ku | Hasan bin 'Ali |
| Dituluykeun ku | Yazid bin Mu'awiyah |
| Maréntah | 639–661 |
| Dipiheulaan ku | Abu 'Ubaidah bin al-Jarrah |
| Dituluykeun ku | Ad-Dhahhak bin Qais al-Fihri |
| Katurunan | |
| Yazid | |
| Ngaran lengkep | |
| Muʿāwiyah ibn Abī Sufyān (معاوية ابن أبي سفيان) | |
| Wangsa | Umayyah (Sufyani) |
| Rama | Abu Sufyan bin Harb |
| Ibu | Hindun binti 'Utbah |
| Gumelar | 602 Makkah, Saudi Arabia |
| Maot | 22 Rajab[2] 60 H 26 April 680 (yuswa 77–78) Damaskus, Syria |
| Ageman | Islam |
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