Glukagon

glucagon
Identifiers
Aliases	GCG(53-81)glucagoneglucagon recombinant
External IDs	GeneCards:
RNA expression pattern
	More reference expression data
Orthologs
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	Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Glukagon nyaéta hormon péptida, dihasilkeun ku sél alfa tina pankréas. Gawéna pikeun ngangkat kadar glukosa jeung asam lemak dina aliran getih, sarta dianggap hormon katabolik utama dina awak.^[1] Ieu hormon ogé dipaké pikeun natambaan sababaraha kasakit. Pangaruhna sabalikna ti insulin, anu nurunkeun kadar glukosa ékstrasélular.^[2]

‹ The template Infobox gene is being considered for merging. ›

Fakta Singget glucagon, Identifiers ...

Tutup

Pankréas ngaluarkeun glukagon nalika kadar insulin (jeung sacara teu langsung glukosa) dina saluran getih kurang teuing. Glukagon ngabalukarkeun haté ngarobah simpenan glikogén jadi glukosa nu dileupaskeun kana aliran getih.^[3] Sabalikna, luhurna kadar glukosa-getih ngarangsang sékrési insulin. Insulin ngamungkinkeun glukosa bisa dicokot jeung dipaké ku jaringan depénden-insulin. Ku kituna, glukagon jeung insulin téh bagian tina sistem eupan balik nu ngajaga stabilna kadar glukosa-getih. Glukagon ngundakkeun dikaluarkeunana énergi; loba dikaluarkeun nalika setrés.^[4] Glukagon asup kana kulawarga sékrétin hormon.

Kortisol
Diabetes mellitus
Glucagon-like peptide-1
Glucagon-like peptide-2
Insulin
Pulo Langerhans
Pankréas
Proglukagon
Tirosin kinase

[1]
Voet D, Voet JG. (2011). Biochemistry (4th ed.). New York: Wiley.
[2]
Biology. San Francisco: Benjamin Cummings. 2002. ISBN 978-0-8053-6624-2.
[3]
Orsay J (2014). Biology 1: Molecules. Examkrackers Inc. p. 77. ISBN 978-1-893858-70-1.
[4]
"Minireview: Glucagon in stress and energy homeostasis". Endocrinology 153 (3): 1049–54. March 2012. doi:10.1210/en.2011-1979. PMC 3281544. PMID 22294753. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=3281544.

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[1] [1]
Voet D, Voet JG. (2011). Biochemistry (4th ed.). New York: Wiley.

[Campbell-2] [2]
Biology. San Francisco: Benjamin Cummings. 2002. ISBN 978-0-8053-6624-2.

[3] [3]
Orsay J (2014). Biology 1: Molecules. Examkrackers Inc. p. 77. ISBN 978-1-893858-70-1.

[4] [4]
"Minireview: Glucagon in stress and energy homeostasis". Endocrinology 153 (3): 1049–54. March 2012. doi:10.1210/en.2011-1979. PMC 3281544. PMID 22294753. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=3281544.

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