θεός

Такође погледајте: Θεός

Антички Грчки

Алтернативни облици

• θεύς (theús) — dor
• θιός (thiós) — boi, ark
• σιός (siós) — lak

Етимологија

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From Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), a thematicization of Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”) + *-s. Cognate with Phrygian δεως (deōs, “to the gods”), Old Armenian դիք (dikʿ, “pagan gods”) and Латински fēriae (“festival days”), fānum (“temple”) and fēstus (“festive”).

Despite its superficial similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots.^[1][2]

Изговор

 

• МФА^(кључ): /tʰe.ós/ → /θeˈos/ → /θeˈos/

• () МФА^(кључ): /tʰe.ós/
• () МФА^(кључ): /tʰɛˈos/
• () МФА^(кључ): /θeˈos/
• () МФА^(кључ): /θeˈos/
• () МФА^(кључ): /θeˈos/

• (deprecated use of |lang= parameter)

  Audio (Classical Attic):

  (file)

Adjective

θεός (theós)

1. divine (used only in comparative: θεώτερος (theṓteros))

Именица

θεός (theós) (Epic, Attic, Ionic, Doric, Koine)

1. a deity, a god, God
2. title of a ruler
3. sometimes feminine (ἡ θεός): a goddess

Inflection

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ θεός ho theós	τὼ θεώ tṑ theṓ	οἱ θεοί hoi theoí
Genitive	τοῦ θεοῦ toû theoû	τοῖν θεοῖν toîn theoîn	τῶν θεῶν tôn theôn
Dative	τῷ θεῷ tôi theôi	—	τοῖς θεοῖς toîs theoîs
Accusative	τὸν θεόν tòn theón	—	τοὺς θεούς toùs theoús
Vocative	θεέ theé	—	—
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. Classical Greek used no vocative singular, while later Greek allowed for both θεός (theós) and θεέ (theé).

Second declension of ὁ θεός; τοῦ θεοῦ (att)

Derived terms

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Descendants

• → Енглески: theo-
• → Француски: théo-
• Грчки: θεός (theós)

Видите такође

• deus

References

1. Шаблон:R:Fortson 2010
2. Шаблон:R:ine:Beekes 2011

Further reading

• “θεός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “θεός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “θεός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
• θεός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
• Шаблон:R:Cunliffe
• “θεός”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
• G2316 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • deity idem, page 206.
  • divinity idem, page 244.
  • god idem, page 365.
  • goddess idem, page 365.
• Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 540f

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Деклинација

	singular	plural
nominative	θεός •	θεοί •
genitive	θεού •	θεών •
accusative	θεό •	θεούς •
vocative	θεέ •	θεοί •

деклинација од θεός