Industrijalizacija

Industrijalizacija je proces privrednog razvitka države. Ona je počela Prvom industrijskom revolucijom 1764. godine u Velikoj Britaniji kada je Džejms Vat napravio parnu mašinu. Države koje su imale najrazvijeniju industriju bile su Velika Britanija, Francuska i Nemačka.

Efekat industrijalizacije ilustrovan porastom nivoa zarada od 1500. godine.^[1]

Mapa prikazuje globalnu distribuciju industrijske proizvodnje 2005. godine

Reference

1. Depicting data excerpted from Contours of the World Economy, 1–2030 AD. Essays in Macro-Economic History by Angus Maddison, Oxford University Press. 2007.  978-0-19-922721-1. стр. 382.., Table A.7.

Literatura

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• Hewitt, T., Johnson, H. and Wield, D. (Eds) (1992) industrialisation and Development, Oxford University Press: Oxford.
• Hobsbawm, Eric (1962): The Age of Revolution. Abacus.
• Kiely, R (1998) industrialisation and Development: A comparative analysis, UCL Press: London.
• Pomeranz, Ken (2001)The Great Divergence: China, Europe and the Making of the Modern World Economy (Princeton Economic History of the Western World) by (Princeton University Press; New Ed edition, 2001)
• Kemp, Tom (1993). Historical Patterns of Industrialisation. Longman: London. ISBN 0-582-09547-6.
• Tilly, Richard H.: Industrialization as an Historical Process, European History Online, Mainz: Institute of European History, 2010, retrieved: February 29, 2011.

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