Pseudomonadota

Pseudomonadota (sinonim Proteobacteria) je glavni razdeo gram-negativnih bakterija. Preimenovanje nekoliko razdela prokariota 2021. godine, uključujući Pseudomonadota, ostaje kontroverzno među mikrobiolozima, od kojih mnogi nastavljaju da koriste raniji naziv Proteobacteria, koji se dugo koristi u literaturi.^[10] Razdeo Proteobacteria obuhvata širok spektar patogenih rodova, kao što su Escherichia, Salmonella, Vibrio, Yersinia, Legionella i mnogi drugi.^[11] Drugi su slobodni (neparazitski) i uključuju mnoge bakterije odgovorne za fiksaciju azota.

Pseudomonadota
Escherichia coli
Naučna klasifikacija
Domen:	Bacteria
Tip:	Pseudomonadota Garrity et al. 2021[1]
Klase
Acidithiobacillia[2] Alphaproteobacteria[3] Betaproteobacteria[4] Gammaproteobacteria[2] Hydrogenophilalia[4] Zetaproteobacteria[5]
Sinonimi
"Proteobacteria" Stackebrandt et al. 1988[6] "Proteobacteria" Gray and Herwig 1996[7] "Proteobacteria" Garrity et al. 2005[8] "Proteobacteria" Cavalier-Smith 2002[9] Alphaproteobacteraeota Oren et al. 2015 "Alphaproteobacteriota" Whitman et al. 2018 "Caulobacterota" corrig. Garrity et al. 2021 "Neoprotei" Pelletier 2012 Rhodobacteria Cavalier-Smith 2002

Karl Vos je osnovao ovu grupaciju 1987. godine, nazvavši je neformalno „ljubičaste bakterije i njihovi srodnici“.^[12] Zbog velike raznolikosti oblika pronađenih u ovoj grupi, kasnije je neformalno nazvana Proteobacteria, po Proteju, grčkom bogu mora koji je sposoban da poprimi mnogo različitih oblika (ne prema rodu Proteobacteria Proteus).^[6][13] Međunarodni Komitet za sistematiku prokariota je 2021. odredio sinonim Pseudomonadota.^[1]

Reference

1. Oren A, Garrity GM (2021). „Valid publication of the names of forty-two phyla of prokaryotes”. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 71 (10): 5056. PMID 34694987. S2CID 239887308. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.005056 .
2. Williams, K.P.; Kelly, D.P. (2013). „Proposal for a new class within the phylum Proteobacteria, Acidithiobacillia classis nov., with the type order Acidithiobacillales, and emended description of the class Gammaproteobacteria”. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 63 (8): 2901—2906. PMID 23334881. S2CID 39777860. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.049270-0.
3. Garrity, G.M.; Bell, J.A.; Lilburn, T. (2005). „Class I. Alphaproteobacteria class. nov.”. Ур.: Brenner, D.J.; Krieg, N.R.; Staley, J.T.; Garrity, G.M. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 2: The Proteobacteria, Part C (The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta- and Epsilonproteobacteria (2nd изд.). Springer. стр. 1. ISBN 9781118960608. doi:10.1002/9781118960608.cbm00041.
4. Boden, R.; Hutt, L.P.; Rae, A.W. (2017). „Reclassification of Thiobacillus aquaesulis (Wood & Kelly, 1995) as Annwoodia aquaesulis gen. nov., comb. nov., transfer of Thiobacillus (Beijerinck, 1904) from the Hydrogenophilales to the Nitrosomonadales, proposal of Hydrogenophilalia class. nov. within the "Proteobacteria", and four new families within the orders Nitrosomonadales and Rhodocyclales”. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 67 (5): 1191—1205. PMID 28581923. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.001927 . hdl:10026.1/8740.
5. Emerson, D.; Rentz, J.A.; Lilburn, T.G.; Davis, R.E.; Aldrich, H.; Chan, C.; Moyer, C.L. (2007). „A novel lineage of proteobacteria involved in formation of marine Fe-oxidizing microbial mat communities”. PLOS ONE. 2 (8): e667. Bibcode:2007PLoSO...2..667E. PMC 1930151 . PMID 17668050. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000667 .
6. Stackebrandt, E.; Murray, R.G.E.; Truper, H.G. (1988). „Proteobacteria classis nov., a name for the phylogenetic taxon that includes the "purple bacteria and their relatives"”. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 38 (3): 321—325. doi:10.1099/00207713-38-3-321 .
7. Gray JP, Herwig RP. (1996). „Phylogenetic analysis of the bacterial communities in marine sediments”. Appl Environ Microbiol. 62 (11): 4049—4059. Bibcode:1996ApEnM..62.4049G. PMC 168226 . PMID 8899989. doi:10.1128/aem.62.11.4049-4059.1996.
8. Garrity, G.M.; Bell, J.A.; Lilburn, T. (2005). „Phylum XIV. Proteobacteria phyl. nov.”. Ур.: Brenner, D.J.; Krieg, N.R.; Staley, J.T.; Garrity, G.M. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 2 (Proteobacteria), part B (Gammaproteobacteria) (2nd изд.). New York, NY: Springer. стр. 1.
9. Cavalier-Smith T. (2002). „The neomuran origin of archaebacteria, the negibacterial root of the universal tree and bacterial megaclassification”. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 52 (1): 7—76. PMID 11837318. doi:10.1099/00207713-52-1-7 .
10. „Newly Renamed Prokaryote Phyla Cause Uproar”.
11. Slonczewski JL, Foster JW, Foster E. Microbiology: An Evolving Science 5th Ed. WW Norton & Company; 2020.
12. Woese, C.R. (1987). „Bacterial evolution”. Microbiological Reviews. 51 (2): 221—271. PMC 373105 . PMID 2439888. doi:10.1128/MMBR.51.2.221-271.1987.
13. „Proteobacteria”. Discover Life. Tree of Life. Приступљено 2007-02-09.

Spoljašnje veze

• Pseudomonadota information from Palaeos. Архивирано 2010-05-23 на сајту
• Pseudomonadota. – J. P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature.