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Eretereya waa dal ku yaala Baxsinta Afrika derisna la'ah dawladaha Itoobiya, Jabuuti iyo Suudaan.
State of Eritrea
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| Heesta qaranka: Ertra, Ertra, Ertra Eritrea, Eritrea, Eritrea |
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 Location of Eratareya (dark blue) – in Africa (light blue & dark grey) Location of Eratareya (dark blue) – in Africa (light blue & dark grey) |
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| Magaalo madax Waa Magaalada ugu balaaran | Asmara | |||||
| Luqadaha rasmiga ah | None[1] (see working languages) | |||||
| Luqad loo aqoonsaday dalka |
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| Working languages | ||||||
| Qaybaha qoomiyedaha (2012[5]) |
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| Dadka | Eritrean | |||||
| Xukunka | Unitary one-party presidential republic | |||||
| - | President | Isaias Afwerki | ||||
| Sharci dejinta | National Assembly | |||||
| Formation | ||||||
| - | Dʿmt | c. 980 BC | ||||
| - | Kingdom of Aksum | c. 100 AD | ||||
| - | Medri Bahri | 1137 | ||||
| - | Italian Eritrea | 1890 | ||||
| - | Eritrean Federation | 15 September 1952 | ||||
| - | De facto State of Eritrea | 24 May 1991 | ||||
| - | De jure State of Eritrea | 24 May 1993 | ||||
| Baaxad | ||||||
| - | Guud ahaan | 117,600 km2 (99th) 45,405 sq mi |
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| - | Biyo (%) | 0.14% | ||||
| Tirada dadka | ||||||
| - | 2021 qiyaasta | 3,620,312[6][7] (116th) | ||||
| - | Mugga Dadka | 51.8/km2 (154th) 111.7/sq mi |
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| Wax soo saar (PPP) | 2018 qiyaastii | |||||
| - | Guud ahaan | $10.176 billion[8] | ||||
| - | Qof qof | $1,466[8] | ||||
| Wax soo saar (Iskaga magacaaban) | 2018 estimate | |||||
| - | Guud ahaan | $6.856 billion[8] | ||||
| - | Calaa qof | $988[8] | ||||
| Kobaca (2015) | Management:favri limited liability company Location:muqdisho somali 0.420[9] (low / 179th) | |||||
| Lacagta | Nakfa (ERN) |
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| Waqtiga | EAT (UTC+3) | |||||
| - | Xagaa (DST) | not observed (UTC+3) | ||||
| Wadista Baabuurta | right | |||||
| Thiinada telka | +291 | |||||
| Furaha Internetka | .er | |||||
Erataria waa dal ku yaala bariga afrika gaar ahan badda cas ila Gacanka Cadmeed aagga loo yaqaan baabulmandab dalkaas waxaa horay uga tirsanaan jiray dawlada federaalka ee Itoobiya waxa uuna ka go'day sanadkii 1991, dalka Eratariya waxa hada waxaa ka taliya madaxweyne Isaias Afewerki.
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Dalka eratiya wuxuu xuduud la wadaagaa Wadamada Jabuuti Dhinaca koonfurbari, Itoobiya dhinaca koonfureed suudaan iyo badda cas, dalka erataria waa dal sabool ah hadana intii kadanbaysay sanadihii 1991 ayuu soo gaaray horumar weyn oo lataaban karo.
Eratareya 5 068 831+
Arab League 50+[[12]].
Pakistan 1000++:
South Korea200++.[[13]].
Doorashaddii ugu horeysay oo ka dhacday Ereteriya sanadka markuu ahaa 1991kii, shacabka ereteriya waxeey doorteen xornimo 99.8%, ayada markaas dagaalo xun dhaxmaray itoobiya iyo ereteriya, oo halkaas ku dhinteen dad aad u badan. Siyaasadda Ereteriya waa mid ku dhisan hab nabadeed taasoo ah dad jecel midnimada soomaaliya waloow lagu eedeeyey in ay taageeri jirtay kooxihii ka horjeeday joogitaanka Itoobiya kadib markii ay qabsatay Soomaaliya 2006 waxaa la sheegay in ay joogeen ciidamo ereteriya udhashay oo gaaraya 2000 askari taasoo beenoowday markii dambe, si kastaba ha aheetee waxaa iska hor yimid siyaasaddii Itoobiya ee ahayd kala qaybinta Soomaaliya iyo tii ereteya taasoo kentay markii dambe in golaha amaanku uu cunaqabayn saaro dalkaan.
Eratareya waxay ku adkaysanaysaa inay ixtiraamto heerarka caalamiga ah ee xuquuqda aadanaha. Hay'adaha waaweyn ee xuquuqda aadanaha ayaa cambaareeyay ku tumashada xuquuqda aasaasiga ah waxayna sii wadaan inay ku boorriyaan Eratareya inay saxdo xaaladda.[14]
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