consonantal sound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The voiced labiodental fricative is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is ⟨v⟩. The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is ⟨v⟩. The English language has this sound, and it is the sound represented by 'v' in very and division.
Voiced labiodental fricative | |
---|---|
v | |
IPA Number | 129 |
Encoding | |
Entity (decimal) | v |
Unicode (hex) | U+0076 |
X-SAMPA | v |
See also in retroflex
counterpart
Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Abkhaz | европа | [evˈropʼa] | 'Europe' | |
Afrikaans | wees | [vɪəs] | 'to be' | |
Albanian | valixhe | [vaˈlidʒɛ] | 'case' | |
Arabic | Algerian[1] | كاڥي | [kavi] | 'ataxy' |
Hejazi | ڤيروس | [vajˈruːs] | 'virus' | |
Siirt[1] | ذهب | [vaˈhab] | 'gold' | |
Armenian | Eastern[2] | վեց | [vɛtsʰ] (help·info) | 'six' |
Assyrian | ܟܬܒ̣ܐ ctava | [ctaːva] | 'book' | |
Bai | Dali | ? | [ŋv˩˧] | 'fish' |
Bulgarian | вода | [voda] | 'water' | |
Catalan | Alguerese[3] | vell | [ˈveʎ] | 'old' |
Balearic[4] [3] | ||||
Southern Catalonia[5] | ||||
Valencian[5][3] | ||||
Chechen | вашa / vaṣa | [vaʃa] | 'brother' | |
Chinese | Wu | 饭 | [vɛ] | 'cooked rice' |
Sichuanese | 五 | [v] | 'five' | |
Czech | voda | [ˈvodä] | 'water' | |
Danish | Standard[6] | véd | [ve̝ːˀð̠˕ˠ] | 'know(s)' |
Dutch | All dialects | wraak | [vraːk] | 'revenge' |
Most dialects | vreemd | [vreːmt] | 'strange' | |
Standard[7] | ||||
English | All dialects | valve | [væɫv] | 'valve' |
African American[8] | breathe | [bɹiːv] | 'breathe' | |
Cockney[9] | [bɹəi̯v] | |||
Esperanto | vundo | [ˈvundo] | 'wound' | |
Ewe[10] | evlo | [évló] | 'he is evil' | |
Faroese[11] | veður | [ˈveːʋuɹ] | 'speech' | |
French[12] | valve | [valv] | 'valve' | |
Georgian[13] | ვიწრო | [ˈvitsʼɾo] | 'narrow' | |
German | Wächter | [ˈvɛçtɐ] | 'guard' | |
Greek | βερνίκι verníki | [ve̞rˈnici] | 'varnish' | |
Hebrew | גב | [ɡav] | 'back' | |
Hindi[14] | व्रत | [vrət̪] | 'fast' | |
Hungarian | veszély | [vɛseːj] | 'danger' | |
Irish | bhaile | [vaːlə] | 'home' | |
Italian[15] | avare | [aˈvare] | 'miserly' (f. pl.) | |
Judaeo-Spanish | mueve | [ˈmwɛvɛ] | 'nine' | |
Kabardian | вагъуэ | [vaːʁʷa] (help·info) | 'star' | |
Macedonian | вода | [vɔda] | 'water' | |
Maltese | iva | [iva] | 'yes' | |
Norwegian | Urban East[16] | venn | [ve̞nː] | 'friend' |
Occitan | Auvergnat | vol | [vɔl] | 'flight' |
Limousin | ||||
Provençal | ||||
Persian | Western | ورزش | [varzeʃ] | 'sport' |
Polish[17] | wór | [vur] (help·info) | 'bag' | |
Portuguese[18] | vila | [ˈvilɐ] | 'town' | |
Romanian | val | [väl] | 'wave' | |
Russian[19][20] | волосы | [ˈvʷo̞ɫ̪əs̪ɨ̞] | 'hair' | |
Serbo-Croatian | voda | [vɔ'da] | 'water' | |
Slovak[21] | vzrast | [vzräst] | 'height' | |
Slovene[22] | filozof | 'philosopher' | ||
Spanish[23] | afgano | [ävˈɣ̞äno̞] | 'Afghan' | |
Swedish | vägg | [ˈvɛɡː] | 'wall' | |
Turkish[24] | vade | [väːˈd̪ɛ] | 'due date' | |
Tyap | vak | [vag] | 'road' | |
Urdu | ورزش | [vəɾzɪʃ] | ‘exercise’ | |
Vietnamese[25] | và | [vaː˨˩] | 'and' | |
West Frisian | weevje | [ˈʋeɪ̯vjə] | 'to weave' | |
Welsh | fi | [vi] | 'I' | |
Yi | ꃶ/vu | [vu˧] | 'intestines' |
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