Unbinilium
hypothetical chemical element with the atomic number 120 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Unbinilium is a hypothetical (theoretical or imagined) element of the periodic table. It is also known as eka- radium.[9] Its atomic number should be 120 and is has the symbol Ubn. The name Unbinilium and the symbol Ubn are temporary IUPAC names (meaning "one-two-zero-ium" in Latin). This name and symbol exists until a permanent name is decided and the element is discovered. It is expected to be a s-block element and an alkaline earth metal. It is the second element in the eighth period of the periodic table.[10]
Unbinilium | ||||||
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Pronunciation | /ˌuːnbaɪˈnɪliəm/ | |||||
Alternative names | element 120, eka-radium | |||||
Unbinilium in the periodic table | ||||||
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Group | group 2 (alkaline earth metals) | |||||
Period | period 8 (theoretical, extended table) | |||||
Block | s-block | |||||
Electron configuration | [Og] 8s2 (predicted)[1] | |||||
Electrons per shell | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 8, 2 (predicted) | |||||
Physical properties | ||||||
Phase at STP | solid (predicted)[1][2] | |||||
Melting point | 953 K (680 °C, 1256 °F) (predicted)[1] | |||||
Boiling point | 1973 K (1700 °C, 3092 °F) (predicted)[3] | |||||
Density (near r.t.) | 7 g/cm3 (predicted)[1] | |||||
Heat of fusion | 8.03–8.58 kJ/mol (extrapolated)[2] | |||||
Atomic properties | ||||||
Oxidation states | (+1),[4] (+2), (+4), (+6) (predicted)[1][5] | |||||
Electronegativity | Pauling scale: 0.91 (predicted)[6] | |||||
Ionization energies | ||||||
Atomic radius | empirical: 200 pm (predicted)[1] | |||||
Covalent radius | 206–210 pm (extrapolated)[2] | |||||
Other properties | ||||||
Crystal structure | body-centered cubic (bcc) (extrapolated)[8] | |||||
CAS Number | 54143-58-7 | |||||
History | ||||||
Naming | IUPAC systematic element name | |||||
Isotopes of unbinilium | ||||||
Template:infobox unbinilium isotopes does not exist | ||||||
This element has not been synthesized (obtained or discovered) yet. A German team at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research attempted a research on 2011. It suggested a possible production of 299Ubn. But it couldn't be done. Attempts were planned by the Russian, Japanese, and French teams. Attempts were made in 2017-2020 and the experiments from the attempts showed that 8th period elements were difficult to synthesize. Unbinilium is expected to be the last element that can be synthesized through current technology.
Uses
As of 2025, it hasn't been made and has no uses.
References
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