Moin-ud-din Chishti

Persian Sufi Chishtiyya order mystic (1143–1236) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Moin-ud-din Chishti

Hazrat Sheikh Khwaja Moin-ud-din Chishti Ajmeri, was born in 1141 and died in 1236 AD. He is also known as "Khwaja Muinuddin Chisti" and "Gharīb Nawāz" (Benefactor of the Poor). He is the most famous Sufi saint of the Chishti order of South Asia. Moinuddin Chishti is believed to have introduced and established this Order in India. His shrine is at Ajmer, Rajasthan, India.[7]

Quick Facts Muʿīn al-Dīn Chishtī, Other names ...
Muʿīn al-Dīn Chishtī
معین الدین چشتی ؓ
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A Mughal miniature representing Muʿīn al-Dīn Chishtī
Other namesKhawja Ghareeb Nawaz, Sultan Ul Hind
Personal
Born1 February 1143
Sistan,[1] Nasrid kingdom
Died15 March 1236 (aged 92–93)[source?]
Resting placeAjmer Sharif Dargah
ReligionIslam
FlourishedIslamic golden age
ChildrenThree sons—Abū Saʿīd, Fak̲h̲r al-Dīn and Ḥusām al-Dīn — and one daughter Bībī Jamāl.
ParentsKhwāja G̲h̲iyāt̲h̲ al-Dīn Ḥasan, Umm al-Wara
DenominationSunni[2][3]
JurisprudenceHanafi
CreedMaturidi
TariqaChishti (Founder)
Other namesKhawja Ghareeb Nawaz, Sultan Ul Hind
ProfessionIslamic preacher
Senior posting
Influenced by
Influenced
  • Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki. Muḥammad Mubārak al-ʿAlavī al-Kirmānī,[5] Ḥāmid b. Faḍlallāh Jamālī,[5] ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq Muḥaddith Dihlavī,[5] Ḥamīd al-Dīn Ṣūfī Nāgawrī,[6] Fakhr al-Dīn Chishtī,[6]Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi, Deobandism, and virtually all subsequent mystics of the Chishtiyya orderall shia muslims and Sunni Muslims, Barelvi movement and all Sufis
ProfessionIslamic preacher
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The main beliefs of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti were achieving oneness with Allah, devotion to the Divine, leading a pure life, showing compassion and charity for the helpless and poor.

References

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