Kingdom of Asturias

former kingdom on the Iberian Peninsula From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kingdom of Asturias

The Kingdom of Asturias (Latin: Asturum Regnum; Asturian: Reinu d'Asturies) was a kingdom in the Iberian Peninsula founded by the Visigothic nobleman Pelagius. It was the first Christian political entity established after the Umayyad conquest of Visigothic Hispania in 718 or 722.[3] That year, Pelagius defeated an Umayyad army at the Battle of Covadonga, in what is usually regarded as the beginning of the Reconquista.

Quick Facts Asturum RegnumReinu d'Asturies, Capital ...
Kingdom of Asturias
Asturum Regnum
Reinu d'Asturies
718/722[1]–1833
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Cruz de la Victoria, the jewelled cross as a pre-heraldic symbol
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Location of the Kingdom of Asturias in 814 AD
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The Kingdom of Asturias circa 800 AD
CapitalCangas de Onís, San Martín del Rey Aurelio, Pravia, Oviedo
Common languagesLatin, Vulgar Latin (Astur-Leonese, Castilian, Galician-Portuguese), East Germanic varieties (minority speakers of Visigothic and Vandalic)
Religion
Christianity
GovernmentElective Monarchy
King 
 718–737
Pelagius of Asturias
 910–925
Fruela II of Asturias
Historical eraEarly Middle Ages
 Established
718/722[2]
 Battle of Covadonga
718 or 722
842
 Divided
910
 Disestablished
1833
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Visigothic Kingdom
Kingdom of León
County of Portugal
Today part ofSpain
Portugal
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