Galactic year

amount of time it takes the universe to rotate, unit of time equivalent to 230 million years From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Galactic year

The galactic year, also known as a cosmic year, is the length of time needed for the Sun to orbit once around the center of the Milky Way Galaxy.[1] One galactic year is 230 million Earth years.[2] The Solar System is traveling at an average speed of 230 km/s (828,000 km/h) within its arc-like path around the galactic center,[3] a speed at which an object could travel around the Earth's equator in 2 minutes and 54 seconds; that speed goes along with about 1/1300 of the speed of light.

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The orbit of the Sun (yellow circle ring) around the galactic center

The galactic year provides a conveniently usable unit for showing cosmic and geological time periods together. Very differently, a "billion-year" scale does not allow for useful difference between geologic events, and a "million-year" scale needs some rather large numbers.[4]

References

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