Cooksonia

genus of plants (fossil) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cooksonia

Cooksonia is a prehistoric genus of land plant. Cooksonia dates back to the Middle Silurian, all the way to the Early Devonian.[1] Most fossils of Cooksonia were found in the United Kingdom in 1937.[3] Cooksonia is known as the earliest plant with a xylem, and so it is considered to be a transitional fossil between Bryophytes (Mosses and others) and Vascular Plants. [4]

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Cooksonia
Temporal range: Wenlock to Early Devonian[1][2]
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Reconstruction of Cooksonia
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Superdivision: Polysporangiomorpha
Form taxon: Cooksonioidea
Genus: Cooksonia
Lang, 1937
Type species
Cooksonia pertoni
Lang, 1937
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Only the sporophyte (or spore-bearing) phase of the plant is known, and was only a few centimeters tall. It does not have leaves or roots, though might be rooted through rhizomes.[2]

References

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