Antisemitism in Europe

overview of persecution of Jews in European history From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Remove ads

Antisemitism, also known as Judeophobia, has a long history in Europe. The worst instance of antisemitism in European history is the Holocaust. Those who hold antisemitic views are called antisemites.

Overview

Thumb
Map of expulsions of Jews from various European regions, ca. 11001600 AD.

20th Century

Thumb
Adolf Hitler (1889–1945) shaking hands with Alberto Vassallo-Torregrossa (1865–1959), a high-ranking Vatican clergy in Bavaria, Nazi Germany.

21st century

In a 2013 research of 5,847 Jews in Europe, 76% thought that antisemitism had increased in the previous five years, while 29% had thought about moving countries as they felt unsafe.[1] A 2023 ADL research found that as many as one-third of Western Europeans believed in stereotypes of Jews. This was reportedly worse in some eastern European countries, particularly Hungary (37%), Poland (35%) and Russia (26%).[2] In Eastern Europe, the level of antisemitism is found to be high.[3] The cause of persistent antisemitism in Europe is under debate.[4][5] A 2024 ADL research found that 46% of world adult population elevated levels of antisemitic attitudes.[6] Notably, 82% of Greece's population believed that "Jews have too much power in the business world,"[7] while 40% of Belgium's population believed that "Jews have too much control over media and global affairs" and 61% believed that "Jews are only loyal to Israel."[7]

More information Country, % population holding biases against Jews (95% confidence level) ...
Remove ads

Croatia

20th century

21st century

Poland

Thumb
A clipping from the daily Pod Pręgierz, 1937, entitled "Whoever buys from a Jew is a traitor to the nation".

Portugal

Romania

Slovakia

Slovenia

Armenia

References

Loading related searches...

Wikiwand - on

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

Remove ads