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Vijayanagara Empire
Hindu kingdom in Southern India (14th-17th century) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Vijayanagara empire (1336–1646 CE) was an Indian Hindu empire. From 1336 and afterwards, it was in the Deccan, in the peninsula and in southern India. It was founded by Harihara (Hakka) and his brother Bukka Raya. The empire is named after its capital city Vijayanagara, now Hampi in modern Karnataka, India. It began in 1336 and ended in 1660, though in its last century it began losing its power. Stories of the empire's creation and history are not certain, though tales of the empire's wealth and power were described by European travellers such as the Portuguese travelers Domingo Paes and Nuniz, and the Venetian traveler Niccolò Da Conti.
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Quick Facts Capital, Common languages ...
Vijayanagara Empire | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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1336–1646 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() Map of the Vijayanagara Empire at its height under the Sangama dynasty.[2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital | Vijayanagara (1336–1565)
Penukonda (1565–1592) Chandragiri (1592–1604) Vellore (1604–1646)[3] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common languages | Kannada Telugu Sanskrit[4] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Religion | Hinduism | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Monarch | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
• 1336–1356 | Harihara I | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
• 1642–1646 | Sriranga III | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
• Established | 1336 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
• Earliest records | 1343 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1646 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Currency | Varaha | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Today part of | India |
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