Pedro Sánchez Pérez-Castejón (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈpeðɾo ˈsaɲʧeθ ˈpeɾeθ kasteˈxon], born 29 February 1972) is a Spanish politician who is the 104th and current Prime Minister of Spain since 2 June 2018.[1] He is the leader (Secretary-General) of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE).

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Pedro Sánchez

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Official portrait, 2023
104th Prime Minister of Spain
Assumed office
2 June 2018
MonarchFelipe VI
Deputy
  • First Deputy
  • María Jesús Montero
  • Second Deputy
  • Yolanda Díaz
  • Third Deputy
  • Teresa Ribera
Preceded byMariano Rajoy
Secretary-General of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party
Assumed office
17 June 2017
PresidentCristina Narbona
Deputy
  • Adriana Lastra
  • María Jesús Montero
Preceded byCaretaker committee
In office
26 July 2014  1 October 2016
PresidentMicaela Navarro
Preceded byAlfredo Pérez Rubalcaba
Succeeded byCaretaker committee
President of the Socialist International
Assumed office
25 November 2022
Preceded byGeorge Papandreou
Leader of the Opposition
In office
18 June 2017  2 June 2018
Prime MinisterMariano Rajoy
Preceded byVacant
Succeeded byPablo Casado
In office
26 July 2014  1 October 2016
Prime MinisterMariano Rajoy
Preceded byAlfredo Pérez Rubalcaba
Succeeded byVacant
Member of the Congress of Deputies
Assumed office
21 May 2019
ConstituencyMadrid
In office
10 January 2013  29 October 2016
ConstituencyMadrid
In office
15 September 2009  27 September 2011
ConstituencyMadrid
Member of the Madrid City Council
In office
18 May 2004  15 September 2009
Personal details
Born (1972-03-01) 1 March 1972 (age 52)
Madrid, Spain
Political partySpanish Socialist Workers' Party
Spouse(s)
Begoña Gómez
(m. 2006)
Children2
ResidencePalace of Moncloa
Education
OccupationPolitician
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He first became Secretary-General of the PSOE from 2014 to October 2016. Because of tensions in the party, he resigned from the post and was replaced by a caretaker committee, before being restored in 2017.

In the 2016 general election, he was defeated by the Prime Minister, Mariano Rajoy. The party of Mariano Rajoy, Partido Popular, was under investigation for many corruption scandals, including the Gürtel case. Because of this, a vote of no confidence was held in the Spanish Congress, which voted to remove Rajoy from the presidency on 1 June 2018, ousting him the next day. Immediately after Rajoy's ousting, Sánchez was declared the next prime minister.[2] In the April 2019 elections the PSOE received the most votes, but could not find enough allies to form government, so the elections were repeated on November 2019. Following these elections the PSOE formed a coalition government with Unidas Podemos.[3]

In November 2022, he became President of the Socialist International.

In May 2023, Sánchez called for a snap election, which saw the PSOE hold all of its seats. Despite finishing second behind the People's Party, Sánchez was able to again form a coalition government, and was appointed to a third term as prime minister on 17 November 2023.[4][5]

In 24 April 2024 he took 5 days to think about dismissing of his responsibilities, but nothing happened but the menace to the mass media. He has been accused by the foreign press to act as “drama King”.

References

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