Manzanar

	Manzanar War Relocation Center
	U.S. National Register of Historic Places
	U.S. National Historic Landmark
	U.S. National Historic Site
	California Historical Landmark No. 850
	Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument No. 160
	A hot windstorm brings dust from the surrounding desert, July 3, 1942
Location	Inyo County, California
Nearest city	Independence, California
Coordinates	36°43′42″N 118°9′16″W
Area	814 acres (329 ha)
Built	1942
Visitation	97,382 (2019)
Website	Manzanar National Historic Site
NRHP reference No.	76000484
CHISL No.	850
LAHCM No.	160
Significant dates
Added to NRHP	July 30, 1976
Designated NHL	February 4, 1985
Designated NHS	March 3, 1992
Designated CHISL	1972
Designated LAHCM	September 15, 1976

Manzanar was the name of a Japanese American internment camp in California. It was near Lone Pine, California, in the desert near Death Valley. Thousands of people were kept there; most of them were Japanese people from Los Angeles. The camp opened in 1942 and was closed in 1945. Today, the camp is a National Historic Site.

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[1]
"Manzanar NHS". National Park Service, United States Department of the Interior. 2020. Archived from the original on April 21, 2020. Retrieved January 23, 2020.
[2]
"Manzanar National Historic Site: Park Statistics (U.S. National Park Service)". National Park Service. Archived from the original on February 12, 2015. Retrieved February 3, 2014.
[3]
"National Historic Landmarks Program – National Park Service: Listing of National Historic Landmarks by State" (PDF). National Park Service. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved June 1, 2017.
[4]
"H.R.543 – Japanese American National Historic Landmark Theme Study Act". congress.gov. March 3, 1992. Retrieved February 25, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}
[5]
Embrey (1998), p. 19.
[6]
"California Historical Landmarks – Inyo County". California State Parks, Office of Historical Preservation, State of California. Archived from the original on April 1, 2014. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
[7]
"Historic-Cultural Monument (HCM) List: City Declared Monuments" (PDF). City of Los Angeles, Office of Historical Resources, Cultural Heritage Commission. July 22, 2013. Archived from the original on August 4, 2016. Retrieved February 3, 2014.

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[ManzanarVisitation-1] [1]
"Manzanar NHS". National Park Service, United States Department of the Interior. 2020. Archived from the original on April 21, 2020. Retrieved January 23, 2020.

[NRHP-2] [2]
"Manzanar National Historic Site: Park Statistics (U.S. National Park Service)". National Park Service. Archived from the original on February 12, 2015. Retrieved February 3, 2014.

[NHL-3] [3]
"National Historic Landmarks Program – National Park Service: Listing of National Historic Landmarks by State" (PDF). National Park Service. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved June 1, 2017.

[Legislation-4] [4]
"H.R.543 – Japanese American National Historic Landmark Theme Study Act". congress.gov. March 3, 1992. Retrieved February 25, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}

[Reflections19-5] [5]
Embrey (1998), p. 19.

[CA-OHP-6] [6]
"California Historical Landmarks – Inyo County". California State Parks, Office of Historical Preservation, State of California. Archived from the original on April 1, 2014. Retrieved February 27, 2014.

[LAHCM_list-7] [7]
"Historic-Cultural Monument (HCM) List: City Declared Monuments" (PDF). City of Los Angeles, Office of Historical Resources, Cultural Heritage Commission. July 22, 2013. Archived from the original on August 4, 2016. Retrieved February 3, 2014.

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Manzanar

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