Jevrejski feminizam

Židovski feminizam je pokret koji nastoji popraviti vjerski, pravni i društveni položaj žena unutar judaizma te otvoriti nove mogućnosti za vjersko iskustvo i vodstvo židovskim ženama. Feministički pokreti, s različitim metodama djelovanja i rezultatima, su se stvorili u svim vodećim ograncima judaizma.

Feminizam

Koncepti Pokret  Teorija Filmska teorija  Ekonomija Feministička seksologija Ženska prava Profeminizam Antifeminizam Historija Ženska historija Feministička historija Historija feminizma Pravo glasa Žensko pravo glasa Kronologija  Sufražetkinja Novi Zeland  U.K.  SAD Valovi feminizma Prvi  Drugi  Treći Pod-tipovi Amazonski Anarhistički Chicana Crni Diferencijalni Ekofeminizam Gojazni Individualistički Islamski Jednakost Jevrejski Kršćanski Kulturni Lezbijski Liberalni Marksistički Novi Postkolonijalni Postmoderni Pravičnost Pro-life Radikalni Rodni Seks-pozitivni Separatistički Socijalistički Treći svijet Vjerski Trans Ženizam Prema državi ili regiji Francuska Indonezija Iran Latinska Amerika Nikaragva Norveška U.K. SAD Popis Feministkinje  Literatura Teme

p • r • u

U svom modernom obliku pokret je nastao ranih 1970-ih u SAD. Prema feminističkoj teologinji Judith Plaskow, pokret je imao fokus na reformski judaizam, a glavna pitanja ranih židovskih feministkinja su se ticala dijeljenja o eksluzivno muških molitvenih grupa ili minyana, isključivanja od mitzvota, te nemogućnosti žena da pokrenu i svjedoče u razvod.^[1]

Bilješke

1. Plaskow, Judith. "Jewish Feminist Thought" in Frank, Daniel H. & Leaman, Oliver. History of Jewish Philosophy, Routledge, first published 1997; this edition 2003.

Literatura

• Feldman, Emanual. "Orthodox Feminism and Feminist Orthodoxy". Jewish Action Winter 1999 (pdf)
• "Girls Just Wanna Be 'Frum': JOFA conference speaker says feminism lags at Talmud study programs in Israel" Arhivirano 2007-02-26 na Wayback Machine-u, NY Jewish Week, Februray 2007.
• Jewish women and the feminist revolution, an exhibit of the Jewish Women's Archive (Flash interactive site)
• Jewish Orthodox Feminist Alliance (JOFA)
• Adler, Rachel. "The Jew Who Wasn't There: Halakha and the Jewish Woman," in Heschel, S. (ed). On Being a Jewish Feminist: A Reader, Schocken, 1983.
• Adler, Rachel. Engendering Judaism: An Inclusive Theology and Ethics. Beacon Press, 1998.
• Adler, Rachel. "Feminist Judaism: Past and Future" Arhivirano 2017-07-23 na Wayback Machine-u, Crosscurrents, Winter 2002, Vol. 51, No 4.
• Greenberg, Blu. "Will There Be Orthodox Women Rabbis?". Judaism 33.1 (Winter 1984): 23-33.
• ____________. "Is Now the Time for Orthodox Women Rabbis?". Moment Dec. 1992: 50-53, 74.
• Hyman, Paula. "The Other Half: Women in the Jewish Tradition" in E. Koltun. The Jewish Woman: New Perspectives, Shocken 1976.
• Hyman, E. Paula & Dash Moore, Deborah. (eds) (1997) Jewish Women in America: An Historical Encyclopedia. Routledge, ISBN 0-415-91934-7
• Ner-David, Haviva. Life on the Fringes: A Feminist Journey Toward Traditional Rabbinic Ordination. Needham, MA: JFL Books, 2000.
• Nussbaum Cohen, Debra. "The women’s movement, Jewish identity and the story of a religion transformed," TheJewishWeek.com, June 17, 2004
• Ozick, Cynthia. "Notes toward finding the right question" in Heschel, S. On Being a Jewish Feminist: A Reader. Schocken, 1983.
• Plaskow, Judith. "The right question is theological" in Heschel, S. On being a Jewish Feminist: A Reader, Shocken, 1983(a).
• _____________. "Language, God and Liturgy: A Feminist Perspective," Response 44:3-14, 1983(b).
• _____________. Standing again at Sinai: Judaism from a Feminist Perspective, Harper and Row, 1990(a)
• _____________. "Beyond Egalitarianism," Tikkun 5.6:79-81, 1990(b).
• _____________. "Facing the Ambiguity of God," Tikkun. 6.5:70-1, 1991.
• Ruttenberg, Danya, ed. "Yentl's Revenge: The Next Wave of Jewish Feminism." Seal Press, 2001.
• Umansky, E. & Ashton, D. (eds) Four Centuries of Jewish Women's Spirituality: A Sourcebook, Beacon, 1992.
• Wolowelsky, Joel B. "Feminism and Orthodox Judaism", Judaism, 188, 47:4, 1998, 499-507.