1-Propanol

1-Propanol
Skeletal formula of 1-propanol with all explicit hydrogens added	Ball and stick model of 1-propanol
IUPAC ime
Drugi nazivi	n-Propil alkohol; n-Propanol; Etilkarbinol; 1-Hidroksipropan; Propanol; Propionski alkohol; Propionil alkohol; Propionilol; Propil alkohol; Propilinski alkohol; Propilol;
Identifikacija
CAS registarski broj	71-23-8
PubChem	1031
ChemSpider	1004
UNII	96F264O9SV
EINECS broj	200-746-9
UN broj	1274
DrugBank	DB03175
KEGG	C05979
MeSH	1-Propanol
ChEBI	28831
ChEMBL	CHEMBL14687
RTECS registarski broj toksičnosti	UH8225000
ATC code	D08AX03
Bajlštajn	1098242
Gmelin Referenca	25616
3DMet	B00883
Jmol-3D slike	Slika 1
Svojstva
Molekulska formula	C3H8O
Molarna masa	60.1 g mol−1
Agregatno stanje	Bezbojna tečnost
Gustina	803,4 mg cm−3
Tačka topljenja	-126 °C, 147 K, -195 °F
Tačka ključanja	97-98 °C, 370-371 K, 206-208 °F
log P	0,329
Napon pare	1,99 kPa (na 20 °C)
pKa	16
Baznost (pKb)	−2
Indeks prelamanja (nD)	1,387
Viskoznost	1,938 mPa s
Dipolni moment	1,68 D
Termohemija
Standardna entalpija stvaranja jedinjenja ΔfHo298	−302,79–−302.29 kJ mol-1
Std entalpija; sagorevanja ΔcHo298	−2,02156–−2.02106 MJ mol-1
Standardna molarna entropija So298	192,8 J K−1 mol−1
Specifični toplotni kapacitet, C	143,96 J K−1 mol−1
Opasnost
EU-klasifikacija	F Xi
EU-indeks	603-003-00-0
NFPA 704	3 1 0
R-oznake	R11, R41, R67
S-oznake	S2, S7, S16, S24, S26, S39
Tačka paljenja	22 °C
Tačka spontanog paljenja	371 °C
Eksplozivni limiti	13,7%
Srodna jedinjenja
Srodna jedinjenja	Butan; Propanamin
	(šta je ovo?) (verifikuj) ; Ukoliko nije drugačije napomenuto, podaci se odnose na standardno stanje (25 °C, 100 kPa) materijala
	Infobox references

1-Propanol (propan-1-ol, 1-propil alkohol, n-propil alkohol, n-propanol, propanol) je primarni alkohol sa formulom CH₃CH₂CH₂OH. On je bezbojna tečnost. 1-Propanol je izomer izopropanola (2-propanola). On se koristi kao rastvarač u farmaceutskoj industriji, i u proizvodnji smola i celuloznih estara. On se prirodno formira u malim količinama tokom mnogih fermentacionih procesa.

Kratke činjenice Identifikacija, Svojstva ...

Zatvori

6 sources

Povezano

Alkohol

Reference

[1]
„1-Propanol - Compound Summary”. PubChem Compound. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information. 26. 3. 2005.. Identification and Related Records. Pristupljeno 10. 10. 2011.
[2]
Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit
[3]
Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.
[4]
Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit
[5]
Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). „Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG”. Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H.
[6]
Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit

Literatura

Lide, David R., ur. (2006). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 87th Edition (87 izd.). TF-CRC. ISBN 0-8493-0487-3.
Maryadele J. O'Neil, ur. (2006). The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals (14 izd.). Merck. ISBN 0-911910-00-X.
Perkin, W. H.; Kipping, F. S (1922). Organic Chemistry. London: W. & R. Chambers. ISBN 0-08-022354-0.

Vanjske veze

Portal Hemija

[1] [1]
„1-Propanol - Compound Summary”. PubChem Compound. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information. 26. 3. 2005.. Identification and Related Records. Pristupljeno 10. 10. 2011.

[2] [2]
Li Q, Cheng T, Wang Y, Bryant SH (2010). „PubChem as a public resource for drug discovery.”. Drug Discov Today 15 (23-24): 1052-7. DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.003. PMID 20970519. edit

[3] [3]
Evan E. Bolton, Yanli Wang, Paul A. Thiessen, Stephen H. Bryant (2008). „Chapter 12 PubChem: Integrated Platform of Small Molecules and Biological Activities”. Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry 4: 217-241. DOI:10.1016/S1574-1400(08)00012-1.

[4] [4]
Hettne KM, Williams AJ, van Mulligen EM, Kleinjans J, Tkachenko V, Kors JA. (2010). „Automatic vs. manual curation of a multi-source chemical dictionary: the impact on text mining”. J Cheminform 2 (1): 3. DOI:10.1186/1758-2946-2-3. PMID 20331846. edit

[5] [5]
Joanne Wixon, Douglas Kell (2000). „Website Review: The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes — KEGG”. Yeast 17 (1): 48–55. DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(200004)17:1<48::AID-YEA2>3.0.CO;2-H.

[6] [6]
Gaulton A, Bellis LJ, Bento AP, Chambers J, Davies M, Hersey A, Light Y, McGlinchey S, Michalovich D, Al-Lazikani B, Overington JP. (2012). „ChEMBL: a large-scale bioactivity database for drug discovery”. Nucleic Acids Res 40 (Database issue): D1100-7. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr777. PMID 21948594. edit

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