Shanxi (help·info) (Cheenese: 山西; pinyin: Shānxī; Wade–Giles: Shan-hsi; Postal map spelling: Shansi) is a province o the Fowkrepublic o Cheenae, locatit in the North Cheenae region. Its one-character abbreviation is "晋" (pinyin: Jìn), efter the state o Jin that existit here durin the Ware an Hairst Period.
Shanxi Province 山西省 | |
---|---|
Name transcription(s) | |
• Cheenese | 山西省 (Shānxī Shěng) |
• Abbreviation | simplifeed Cheenese: 晋; traditeeonal Cheenese: 晉 (pinyin: Jìn) |
Map shawin the location o Shanxi Province | |
Named for | 山 shān - mountain 西 xī - west "wast o the Taihang Muntains" |
Caipital (an lairgest ceety) | Taiyuan |
Divisions | 11 prefecturs, 119 coonties, 1388 tounships |
Govrenment | |
• Secretar | Yuan Chunqing |
• Govrenor | Wang Jun |
Area | |
• Total | 156800 km2 (60,500 sq mi) |
Area rank | 19t |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 35,712,111 |
• Rank | 18t |
• Density | 230/km2 (590/sq mi) |
• Density rank | 19t |
Demographics | |
• Ethnic composeetion | Han - 99.7% Hui - 0.2% |
ISO 3166 code | CN-14 |
GDP (2011) | CNY 1110.0 billion US$ 176.2 billion (21st) |
• per capita | CNY 26,283 US$ 3,883 (17t) |
HDI (2008) | 0.800 (high) (14t) |
Website | www.shanxigov.cn (Chinese) |
The name Shanxi literally means "muntain's wast", which refers tae the province's location wast o the Taihang Muntains.[1] Shanxi borders Hebei tae the east, Henan tae the sooth, Shaanxi tae the wast, an Inner Mongolie tae the north an is made up mainly o a plateau bundit pairtly bi muntain ranges. The caipital o the province is Taiyuan.
References
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