Martinique
French owerseas region an depairtment, an island in the Lesser Antilles From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
French owerseas region an depairtment, an island in the Lesser Antilles From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Martinique (/ˌmɑːtɪˈniːk/, MAR-tin-EEK; French pronunciation: [maʁtinik]; Martinican Creole: Matnik or Matinik) is an island in the Lesser Antilles in the eastren Caribbean Sea, wi a land aurie o 1,128 km2 (436 sq mi). Like Guadeloupe, it is an owerseas region o Fraunce, consistin o a single owerseas depairtment. Tae the northwast lees Dominica, tae the sooth St Lucia, an tae the sootheast Barbados.
Martinique | |
---|---|
Owerseas region an depairtment o Fraunce | |
Kintra | Fraunce |
Prefectur | Fort-de-France |
Departments | 1 |
Govrenment | |
• Preses | Alfred Marie-Jeanne |
Area | |
• Total | 1128 km2 (436 sq mi) |
Population (2007-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 403,795 |
• Density | 360/km2 (930/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC-04 (ECT) |
ISO 3166 code | MQ |
GDP (2008)[2] | Rankit {{{GDP_rank}}} |
Tot | €7.9 billion (US${{{GDP_US$}}} bn) |
Per capita | €19,607 (US${{{GDP_per_capita_US$}}}) |
NUTS Region | FR9 |
Website | Prefecture |
As wi the ither overseas depairtments, Martinique is ane o the twinty-seiven regions o Fraunce (being an owerseas region) an an integral pairt o the Republic. The first European tae encoonter the island wis Christopher Columbus in 1493.
As pairt o Fraunce, Martinique is pairt o the European Union, an its currency is the Euro. Its offeecial leid is French, although mony o its inhabitants speak Martinican Creole (kwéyol matniké or kréyol matiniké) an aw.
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