Louis XIV (5 September 1638 – 1 September 1715), kent as Louis the Great (Louis le Grand) or the Sun King (le Roi-Soleil), wis a monarch o the Hoose o Bourbon who ruled as Keeng o Fraunce an Navarre frae 1643 till his daith.[1] His reign o 72 year an 110 days is the langest o monarchs o major kintras in European history.[2] He weas succeeded bi Louis XV, but Louis' nephew an son-in-law Philippe d'Orléans, Duke o Orléans acted as regent till the young king became o age in 1723.
Quick Facts Keeng o Fraunce an Navarre, Ring ...
Louis XIV |
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![Thumb](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Louis_XIV_of_France.jpg/220px-Louis_XIV_of_France.jpg) Louis XIV bi Hyacinthe Rigaud (1701) |
Keeng o Fraunce an Navarre |
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Ring | 14 Mey 1643 – 1 September 1715 |
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Coronation | 7 Juin 1654 |
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Predecessor | Louis XIII |
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Successor | Louis XV |
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Regent | Anne o Austrick (till 1651) |
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Born | 5 September 1638(1638-09-05) Saint Germain en Laye, Fraunce |
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Dee'd | 1 September 1715(1715-09-01) (aged 76) Palace o Versailles, Versailles, Fraunce |
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Buirial | Ryal Basilica, Saint Denis, Fraunce |
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Spouse | Maria Theresa o Austrick Madame de Maintenon (secret) |
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Issue more... | Louis, Grand Dauphin Marie Thérèse, "Madame Royale" Philippe Charles, Duke o Anjou Louis François, Duke o Anjou Marie Anne, Princess o Conti Louis, Coont o Vermandois Louis Auguste, Duke o Maine Louise Françoise, Duchess o Bourbon Louis Alexandre, Coont o Toulouse Marie Françoise, Duchess o Orléans Louise, Baroness o La Queue Louise Marie Anne, Mademoiselle de Tours |
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Full name |
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Louis Dieudonné de France |
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Hoose | Hoose o Bourbon |
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Faither | Louis XIII o Fraunce |
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Mither | Anne o Austrick |
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Releegion | Catholicism |
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Seegnatur | ![Thumb](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Louis_XIV_Signature.svg/320px-Louis_XIV_Signature.svg.png) |
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- Louis o Fraunce, Dauphin o Fraunce, "Le Grand Dauphin" (1 November 1661 – 14 Aprile 1711) mairit Maria Anna Victoria o Bavarie an haed issue. Mairit again tae Marie Émilie de Joly (in saecret) but haed nae issue
- Anne Élisabeth o Fraunce (18 November 1662 – 30 December 1662) died in infancy.
- Marie Anne o Fraunce (16 November 1664 – 26 December 1664) died in infancy or the Black Nun o Moret
- Marie Thérèse o Fraunce"Madame Royale" (2 Januar 1667 – 1 Mairch 1672) died in infancy.
- Philippe Charles o Fraunce (5 August 1668 – 10 Julie 1671) Duke o Anjou, died in infancy.
- Louis François o Fraunce (14 Juin 1672 – 4 November 1672) Duke o Anjou, died in infancy.
- Charles de La Baume Le Blanc (19 December 1663 – 15 Julie 1665) died young.
- Philippe de La Baume Le Blanc (7 Januar 1665 – 1666) died young.
- Louis de La Baume Le Blanc (27 December 1665 – 1666) died young.
- Marie Anne de Bourbon (2 October 1666 – 3 Mai 1739) mairit Louis Armand de Bourbon, Prince o Conti but haed nae issue.
- Louis de Bourbon, Coont o Vermandois (2 October 1667 – 18 November 1683) died in adulthood.
- Louise Françoise de Bourbon (1669-1672) died young.
- Louis Auguste de Bourbon, Duke o Maine (31 Mairch 1670 - 14 Mey 173) mairit Louise Bénédicte de Bourbon an haed issue.
- Louis César de Bourbon, Coont o Vexin (20 Juin 1672 – 10 Januar 1683) died in infancy.
- Louise Françoise de Bourbon, "Mademoiselle de Nantes" (1 Juin 1673 – 16 Juin 1743) mairit Louis de Bourbon, Duke o Bourbon, Prince o Condé an haed issue.
- Louise Marie Anne de Bourbon, "Mademoiselle de Tours" 18 November 1674 – 15 September 1681) died young.
- Marie Françoise de Bourbon, "Mademoiselle de Blois" (4 Mey 1677 – 1 Februar 1749) mairit Philippe d'Orléans, Duke o Orléans, Regent o Fraunce an had issue.
- Louis Alexandre de Bourbon, Coont o Toulouse (6 Juin 1678 – 1 December 1737) mairit Marie Victoire de Noailles an haed issue.
See Leet o Navarrese monarchs an thair faimily tree.