La Paz
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nuestra Señora de La Paz (Spaingie: la ˈpas; Scots: Oor Lady o Peace; [Chuquiago Marka or Chuqiyapu] error: {{lang-xx}}: text has italic markup (help)), is the admeenistrative caipital o Bolivie, as well as the depairtmental caipital o La Paz Depairtment, an the seicont lairgest ceety (in population) anerlie efter Santa Cruz de la Sierra.[3] It is locatit in the wastren pairt o the kintra on the depairtment o the same name. It is locatit at a elevation o 3,660 metres abuin sea level, makkin it the warld's heichest "de facto" caipital ceety, or admeenistrative caipital. The offeecial caipital o Bolivie is Sucre an it is the seat o juistice, La Paz haes mair govrenment depairtments, hence the "de facto" qualifier.[5] The ceety sits in a "bowl" surroondit bi the heich muntains o the altiplano. As it grows, La Paz climbs the hills, resultin in varyin elevations frae 3,000 metres tae 4,100 metres (9,840 ft to 13,450 ft). Owerleukin the ceety is touerin triple-peaked Illimani, whit is aaways snaw-covered an can be seen frae several spots o the ceety, includin frae the neebur ceety, El Alto. As o the 2001 census, the ceety haed a population o 877,363.[6] La Paz Metropolitan aurie, formed bi the ceeties o La Paz, El Alto an Viacha, make the maist populous urban aurie o Bolivie, wi a population o 2.3 million inhabitants an surpassin the metropolitan aurie o Santa Cruz de la Sierra.[7]
Nuestra Señora de La Paz | |
---|---|
Tap tae Bottom, Left tae Richt: La Paz Skyline wi Moont Illimani in the backgrund, Pailace o the Plurinational Legislative Assemmly, San Francisco Kirk, Mariscal Santa Cruz Avenue, Reid Line o the La Paz-El Alto cauble caur transit seestem, Ceety centre o La Paz. | |
Motto(s): "Los discordes en concordia, en paz y amor se juntaron y
pueblo de paz fundaron para perpetua memoria" | |
Coordinates: 16°30′S 68°09′W | |
Kintra | Bolivie |
Depairtment | La Paz |
Province | Pedro Domingo Murillo |
Municipality | La Paz Municipality |
Foondit | 20 October 1548 bi Alonso de Mendoza |
Unthirldom | 16 Julie 1809 |
Incorporatit (El Alto) | 20t century |
Govrenment | |
• Mayor | Luis Antonio Revilla Herrero [2] |
Area | |
• City | 472 km2 (182 sq mi) |
• Urban | 3240 km2 (1,250 sq mi) |
Elevation | 3,640 m (11,942 ft) |
Population (2008[3]) | |
• City | 877,363 |
• Density | 6275.16/km2 (16,252.6/sq mi) |
• Metro | 2,364,235 |
Time zone | UTC−4 (BOT) |
Area code(s) | 2 |
HDI (2010) | 0.672 – high[4] |
Website | www.lapaz.bo |
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