Haiti

Republic o Haiti
Republic o Haiti; République d'Haïti (French); Repiblik Ayiti (Haitian Creole);
	Banner Coat o airms
	Motto: "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (French); "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity" 'Motto on tradeetional coat o airms:'; "L'union fait la force" (French); "Union maks strenth"
	Anthem: La Dessalinienne (French); "The Dessalines Song";
Caipital; and largest city	Port-au-Prince; 18°32′N 72°20′W
Offeecial leids	French; Haitian Creole;
Ethnic groups	95% Black; 5% mulatto an white
Demonym(s)	Haitian
Govrenment	Unitar semi-presidential republic
• Preses	Edgard Leblanc Fils
• Prime Meenister	Fritz Belizaire
Legislatur	Pairlament
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	Chaumer o Deputes
Independence frae Fraunce
Aurie
• Total	27,750 km2 (10,710 sq mi) (140t)
• Water (%)	0.7
Population
• 2023 estimate	11,470,261 (83t)
• Density	413/km2 (1,069.7/sq mi) (34t)
GDP (PPP)	2023 estimate
• Total	$38.952 billion
• Per capita	$3,185
GDP (nominal)	2023 estimate
• Tot	$25.986 billion
• Per capita	$2,215
Gini (2012)	41.1; medium
HDI (2022)	0.552; medium · 158t
Currency	Haitian gourde (G) (HTG)
Time zone	UTC−5 (EST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-4 (EDT)
Drivin side	right
Cawin code	+509
ISO 3166 code	HT
Internet TLD	.ht .gouv.ht .edu.ht

Haiti (pronounced /ˈheɪti/^{(deprecatit template)}; French Haïti, pronounced [a.iti]; Haitian Creole: Ayiti, [ajiti]), offeecially the Republic o Haiti (République d'Haïti ; Repiblik Ayiti) is a Caribbean kintra. It occupies the wastren, smawer portion o the island o Hispaniola, in the Greater Antillean archipelago, which it shares wi the Dominican Republic. Ayiti (land o heich muntains) wis the indigenous Taíno or Amerindian name for the muntainous wastren side o the island. The kintra's heichest pynt is Pic la Selle, at 2,680 metres (8,793 ft). The tot area o Haiti is 27,750 square kilometres (10,714 sq mi) an its caipital is Port-au-Prince. French an Haitian Creole are the offeecial leids.

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[1]
"Article 4 of the Constitution". Haiti-reference.com. Retrieved 24 Julie 2013.
[2]
"Haiti". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Archived frae the original on 31 Januar 2016. Retrieved 2 September 2017.
[3]
"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Haiti)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Retrieved 1 Mey 2024.
[4]
[5]
"Gini Index". The World Bank. Retrieved 21 November 2015.
[6]
"Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (in Inglis). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Retrieved 1 Mey 2024.
[7]
Archived 2017-10-10 at the Wayback Machine gTLDs, ccTLDs

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[1] [1]
"Article 4 of the Constitution". Haiti-reference.com. Retrieved 24 Julie 2013.

[CIA_20110303-2] [2]
"Haiti". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Archived frae the original on 31 Januar 2016. Retrieved 2 September 2017.

[IMFWEO.HT-3] [3]
"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Haiti)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Retrieved 1 Mey 2024.

[imf2-4] [4]

[wb-gini-5] [5]
"Gini Index". The World Bank. Retrieved 21 November 2015.

[UNHDR-6] [6]
"Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (in Inglis). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Retrieved 1 Mey 2024.

[7] [7]
Archived 2017-10-10 at the Wayback Machine gTLDs, ccTLDs

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Haiti

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References

Republic o Haiti République d'Haïti (French) Repiblik Ayiti (Haitian Creole)
Banner Coat o airms
Motto: "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (French)^[1] "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity" 'Motto on tradeetional coat o airms:' "L'union fait la force" (French) "Union maks strenth"
Anthem: La Dessalinienne (French) "The Dessalines Song"


Caipital and largest city	Port-au-Prince 18°32′N 72°20′W
Offeecial leids	French Haitian Creole
Ethnic groups	95% Black 5% mulatto an white^[2]
Demonym(s)	Haitian
Govrenment	Unitar semi-presidential republic

• Preses	Edgard Leblanc Fils
• Prime Meenister	Fritz Belizaire

Legislatur	Pairlament
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	Chaumer o Deputes
Independence frae Fraunce
Aurie
• Total	27,750 km² (10,710 sq mi) (140t)
• Water (%)	0.7
Population
• 2023 estimate	11,470,261 (83t)
• Density	413/km² (1,069.7/sq mi) (34t)
GDP (PPP)	2023 estimate
• Total	$38.952 billion^[3]
• Per capita	$3,185^[4]
GDP (nominal)	2023 estimate
• Tot	$25.986 billion^[3]
• Per capita	$2,215^[4]
Gini (2012)	41.1^[5] medium
HDI (2022)	0.552^[6] medium · 158t
Currency	Haitian gourde (G) (HTG)
Time zone	UTC−5 (EST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC-4 (EDT)
Drivin side	right
Cawin code	+509
ISO 3166 code	HT
Internet TLD	.ht .gouv.ht .edu.ht^[7]