From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Californie is a state in the Unitit States o Americae, on the wast coast. Californie haes the maist indwallers o aa the States o the U.S., an is the third lairgest state bi aurie. The state is the maist physically, and ane of the maist demographically diverse forbye. If Californie wis an unthirlt kintra, it woud hae the 6t lairgest economy in the warld (efter the rest o the U.S., Japan, Germany, the Unitit Kinrick, an the Fowkrepublic o Cheenae). The state's offeecial byname is "The Gowden State," hairkin back tae California's 1849 Gowd Rush.
Californie | |
---|---|
State of California | |
Eik-name(s): The Golden State | |
Motto(s): "Eureka"[1] | |
Anthem: "I Love You, California" | |
Map o the Unitit States wi Californie hielichted | |
Kintra | Unitit States |
Afore stateheid | Californie Republic |
Admittit tae the Union | 9 September 1850 (31st) |
Caipital | Sacramento |
Lairgest ceety | Los Angeles |
Lairgest metro | Greater Los Angeles |
Govrenment | |
• Govrenor | Gavin Newsom (D) |
• Lieutenant Governor | Eleni Kounalakis (D) |
Legislatur | State Legislatur |
• Upper hoose | State Senate |
• Lawer hoose | State Assemmly |
Judiciar | Supreme Coort o Californie |
U.S. senators | Dianne Feinstein (D) Alex Padilla (D) |
U.S. Hoose delegation |
|
Area | |
• Total | 423,970 km2 (163,696 sq mi) |
• Laund | 403,932 km2 (155,959 sq mi) |
• Water | 20,047 km2 (7,737 sq mi) 4.7% |
Area rank | 3rd |
Dimensions | |
• Length | 1,240 km (770 mi) |
• Width | 400 km (250 mi) |
Elevation | 880 m (2,900 ft) |
Highest elevation | 4,421.0 m (14,505 ft) |
Lowest elevation | −85.0 m (−279 ft) |
Population (2019) | |
• Total | 39,512,223[7][8] |
• Rank | 1st |
• Density | 97.9/km2 (253.6/sq mi) |
• Density rank | 11t |
• Median hooseaud income | $71228 (2018)[9] |
• Income rank | 9t |
Demonym(s) | Californian |
Leid | |
• Offeecial leid | Inglis |
• Spoken leid | Leid spoken at hame[10] |
Time zone | UTC-08:00 (PST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-07:00 (PDT) |
USPS abbreviation | CA |
ISO 3166 code | US-CA |
Trad. abbreviation | Calif., Cal. |
Latitude | 32°32′ N tae 42° N |
Longitude | 114°8′ W tae 124°26′ W |
Website | www |
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