state o Australie From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Queensland is a state o Australie that occupees the north-eastren section o the mainland continent. It is bordered bi the Northren Territory tae the wast, Sooth Australie tae the sooth-wast an New Sooth Wales tae the sooth. Tae the east, Queensland is bordered bi the Coral Sea an Paceefic Ocean. The state is Australie's seicont lairgest bi aurie, follaein Wastren Australie, an the kintra's third maist populous efter New Sooth Wales an Victoria.
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Queensland | |||||
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Slogan or elk-name | The Sunshine State | ||||
Motto(s) | Audax at Fidelis (Bold but Faithful) | ||||
Ither Australie states an territories | |||||
Coordinates | 20°S 143°E | ||||
Caipital ceety | Brisbane | ||||
Demonym | Queenslander, Banana Bender (colloquial) | ||||
Govrenment | Constitutional monarchy | ||||
• Govrenor | Paul de Jersey | ||||
• Premier | Annastacia Palaszczuk (ALP) | ||||
Australie state | |||||
• Sel-govrenin colony | 6 Juin 1859 | ||||
• Stateheid | 1901 | ||||
• Australie Act | 3 Mairch 1986 | ||||
Aurie | |||||
• Total | 1,852,642 km² (2nt) 715,309 sq mi | ||||
• Laund | 1,730,620 km² 668,196 sq mi | ||||
• Watter | 121,991 km² (6.58%) 47,101 sq mi | ||||
Population (Mairch 2016)[1] | |||||
• Population | 4,827,000 (3rd) | ||||
• Densitie | 2.79/km² (5t) 7.2 /sq mi | ||||
Elevation | |||||
• Heichest point | Mount Bartle Frere 1,622 m (5,322 ft) | ||||
Gross state product (2014–15) | |||||
• Product ($m) | $313,889[2] (3rd) | ||||
• Product per caipita | $62,498 (5th) | ||||
Time zone(s) | UTC+10 (AEST) (does not observe DST) | ||||
Federal representation | |||||
• Hoose seats | 30/150 | ||||
• Senate seats | 12/76 | ||||
Abbreviations | |||||
• Postal | QLD | ||||
• ISO 3166-2 | AU-QLD | ||||
Emblems | |||||
• Floral | Cooktown orchid (Dendrobium phalaenopsis)[3] | ||||
• Ainimal | Koala (Phascolarctos cinereus) | ||||
• Bird | Brolga (Grus rubicunda) | ||||
• Fish | Barrier Reef anemonefish (Amphiprion akindynos) | ||||
• Mineral or gemstane | Sapphire | ||||
• Colours | Maroon[4] | ||||
Wabsteid | www |
The aurie wis first occupeed bi Indigenous Australians an Torres Strait Islanders, who arrived atween 40,000 an 65,000 year ago, accordin tae various datin methods. Later, Queensland wis made a Breetish Croun Colony that wis separatit frae New Sooth Wales on 6 Juin 1859, a date nou celebratit state-wide as Queensland Day.
The aurie that currently forms the state caipital, Brisbane, wis oreeginally the Moreton Bay penal colony, intendit as a place for recidivist convicts who haed offendit while servin oot thair sentences in New Sooth Wales. The state later encouraged free dounset, an the day Queensland's economy is dominatit bi the agricultural, tourist an naitural resoorce sectors.
The state's population is concentratit in Sooth East Queensland, which includes Brisbane, Logan City, Ipswich, Toowoomba, an the Gold Coast an Sunshine Coast. Ither major regional centres include Townsville, Cairns, Mackay, Rockhampton, Hervey Bay, Bundaberg an Mount Isa.
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