From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Plovdiv Province (Bulgarie: Област Пловдив - Oblast Plovdiv, umwhile name Plovdiv okrug) is a province in central soothren Bulgarie. It comprises 18 municipalities (общини, obshtini, sing. община, obshtina) on a territory o 5,972.9 km²[1] wi a tot population, as o December 2009, o 701,684 indwallers.[2][3][4] The province is namit efter its admeenistrative an industrial centre - the ceety o Plovdiv.
Plovdiv Province Област Пловдив | |
---|---|
Location o Plovdiv Province in Bulgarie | |
Kintra | Bulgarie |
Caipital | Plovdiv |
Municipalities | 18 |
Govrenment | |
• Govrenor | Ivan Totev |
Area | |
• Total | 5,972.9 km2 (2,306.1 sq mi) |
Population (February 2011)[2] | |
• Total | 671,918 |
• Density | 110/km2 (290/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
License plate | PB |
Website | pd.government.bg |
It includes pairts o the Upper Thracie Plain, the Rhodopes, Sredna Gora, the Sub-Balkan valleys an Stara Planina, includin its heichest peak Botev (2, 376m). The main rivers in the province are Maritsa, Stryama, Pyasachnik. Thare are numerous dams, the maist important o which is Pyasachnik. Mineral springs are abundant, thare are several major spa resorts- Hisarya, Narechen, Banya an minor spas at Klisura, Asenovgrad, Kuklen, Rosino, Krasnovo, Stoletovo an ithers. Thare are mony naitural laundmerks, especially in the Central Balkan National Park, includin the spectacular watterfaw Raysko Praskalo, the heichest in the Balkans.
The Plovdiv province (Област, oblast) contains 18 municipalities[5] (singular: община, obshtina - plural: Общини, obshtini). The follaein table shows the names o each municipality in Inglis an Cyrillic, the main toun or veelage (touns are shawn in bauld), an the population o each as o December 2009.
Municipality | Cyrillic | Pop.[2][3][4] | Toun/Veelage | Pop.[3][6][7][8][9] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Asenovgrad | Асеновград | 65,222 | Asenovgrad | 51,499 |
Brezovo | Брезово | 7,943 | Brezovo | 1,886 |
Hisarya | Хисаря | 13,113 | Hisarya | 7,410 |
Kaloyanovo | Калояново | 12,402 | Kaloyanovo | 2,417 |
Karlovo | Карлово | 54,925 | Karlovo | 25,149 |
Krichim | Кричим | 8,590 | Krichim | 8,590 |
Kuklen | Куклен | 6,540 | Kuklen | 5,896 |
Laki | Лъки | 3,387 | Laki | 2,491 |
Maritsa (Plovdiv rural) | Марица | 31,447 | Plovdiv | see ablo |
Perushtitsa | Перущица | 5,194 | Perushtitsa | 5,194 |
Plovdiv (ceety) | Пловдив | 348,465 | Plovdiv | 348,465 |
Parvomay | Първомай | 27,813 | Parvomay | 13,984 |
Rakovski | Раковски | 26,683 | Rakovski | 15,265 |
Rodopi (Plovdiv rural) | Родопи | 32,286 | Plovdiv | see abuin |
Sadovo | Садово | 15,714 | Sadovo | 2,507 |
Sopot | Сопот | 10,354 | Sopot | 9,299 |
Stamboliyski | Стамболийски | 20,879 | Stamboliyski | 11,721 |
Saedinenie | Съединение | 11,193 | Saedinenie | 6,050 |
The province's caipital is the ceety o lovdiv, ither touns include Karlovo, Sopot, Klisura, Kalofer, Hisarya, Saedinenie, Rakovski, Brezovo, Stamboliyski, Krichim, Perushtitsa, Sadovo, Parvomay, Asenovgrad, Laki, Katunica, Yiagodovo.
The Plovdiv province haed a population o 715,904 (715,816 an aw gien) accordin tae a 2001 census, o which 48.4% wur male an 51.6% wur female.[10] As o the end o 2009, the population o the province, annooncit bi the Bulgarian National Statistical Institute, numbered 701,684[2] o which 24.1% are indwallers aged ower 60 years.[11]
The follaein table represents the chynge o the population in the province efter Warld War II:
Plovdiv Province | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | 1946 | 1956 | 1965 | 1975 | 1985 | 1992 | 2001 | 2005 | 2007 | 2009 | 2011 |
Population | 515,887 | 564,910 | 647,653 | 725,452 | 760,076 | 734,495 | 715,904 | 707,570 | 705,121 | 701,684 | 671,918 |
Soorces: Naitional Stateestical Institute,[2] „Census 2001“,[3] „Census 2011“,[4] „pop-stat.mashke.org“,?? |
Releegious adherence in the province accordin tae 2001 census:[12]
Census 2001 | ||
---|---|---|
releegious adherence | population | % |
Orthodox Christians | 608,226 | 84.97% |
Muslims | 62,595 | 8.74% |
Roman Catholics | 23,122 | 3.23% |
Protestants | 3,913 | 0.55% |
Ither | 4,412 | 0.62% |
Releegion no mentioned | 13,548 | 1.89% |
tot | 715,816 | 100% |
The economy o the province is o great importance. The agricultural production is intensive an efficient wi heich levels o irrigation. The major crops are fruit (aiples, ploums, peirs, cherries), grapes, melons an watermelons, vegetables (tomataes, peppers, carrots, cabbitch, potatoes), wheat, rice, baurley an others. The industry is verra well developed: ferrous metallurgy near Plovdiv; thriving electronics industry in Plovdiv, Saedinenie, Voivodinovo, Radinovo an ither villages in the aurie; agricultural machinery (tractors) in Karlovo, wappen an military plants in Sopot, Karlovo, Plovdiv; chemical industry in Plovdiv, Asenovgrad; fuid industry is developed awmaist awplace, maist notably in Plovdiv an Asenovgrad (wines). Tourism is a growin industry wi the rich cultural heritage o the province an the mony mineral springs which are o internaitional importance.
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.