Harbin
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Harbin (Cheenese: 哈尔滨; pinyin: Hā'ěrbīn [xɑ́ɻpín]); Manchu leid: , Harbin; Roushie: Харбин́ Kharbin listen (help·info)), is the caipital an lairgest ceety o Heilongjiang Province in Northeast Cheenae, as well as the tent maist populatit ceety in the Fowkrepublic o Cheenae. Accordin tae the 2010 Cheenae census data, the ceety's municipal aurie haes 5,878,939 indwallers, while the tot population o the sub-provincial ceety is 10,635,971.[1] Harbin serves as a key poleetical, economic, scienteefic, cultural an communications hub in Northeast Cheenae.
Harbin 哈尔滨 | |
---|---|
Sub-provincial ceety | |
哈尔滨市 | |
Frae top: Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival, Hongbo Square an surroondin, Harbin Xinhua Bookstore, Saunt Sofia Kirk, Harbin Mosque, an the Ji Le Temple | |
Eik-name(s): Ice Ceety, Oriental Paris, Oriental Moscow | |
Harbin (red) in Heilongjiang province (orange) an Cheenae | |
Coordinates: 45°45′N 126°38′E | |
Kintra | Fowkrepublic o Cheenae |
Province | Heilongjiang |
Coonty-level diveesions | 19 |
Govrenment | |
• secretary o a municipal committee o the CPC | Gai Ruyin 盖如垠 (syne August, 2009) |
• Mayor | Song Xibin 宋希斌 (syne January, 2012) |
Area | |
• Sub-provincial ceety | 53068 km2 (20,490 sq mi) |
• Urban | 2089 km2 (807 sq mi) |
• Metro | 4275 km2 (1,651 sq mi) |
Elevation | 150 m (488 ft) |
Population | |
• Sub-provincial ceety | 10,635,971 |
• Density | 200/km2 (520/sq mi) |
• Urban | 4,517,549 |
• Urban density | 2,200/km2 (5,600/sq mi) |
• Metro | 5,282,083 |
• Metro density | 1,200/km2 (3,200/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (Cheenae Staundart Time) |
Postal code | 150000 |
Area code(s) | 451 |
License plate prefixes | 黑A |
GDP (2010) | CNY 3665.9 billion |
- per capita | CNY 36,961 |
Ceety flouers | Syringa |
Website | www.harbin.gov.cn |
Harbin is oreeginally a Manchu wird meanin "a place for dryin fishin nets." It is kent for its bitterly cauld winters an is aften cried the "Ice Ceety." Lyin on the soothren bank o the Songhua River, Harbin is weel kent for its bonnie ice sculpturs in winter an its Roushie legacy an still plays an important pairt in Sino-Roushie tred the day. In the 1920s, the ceety wis considered Cheenae's fashion caipital as new designs frae Paris an Moscow reached thare first afore arrivin in Shanghai.[2]
Harbin is twinned wi:
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