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Umuhanda Arusha - Holili - Taveta - Voi (A23) ni umuhanda wo mu gihugu cya Tanzaniya na Kenya, uhuza imijyi ya Arusha, Moshi, na Holili mu gihugu cya Tanzaniya na Taveta na Voi mu gihugu cya Kenya. [1]
Mu nkengero z'uburengerazuba bw'umuhanda A23 uherereye muri Arusha, mu gihugu cya Tanzaniya aho uhurira n'umuhanda A104. Umuhanda A23 uhuza uburasirazuba bwa Moshi uhana imbibi n'umujyi wa Holili . Iburasirazuba muri Kenya, umuhanda A23 uhuza Taveta kandi ufite aho uherereye mu burasirazuba bwa Voi ku masangano n'umuhanda A109 Nairobi - Mombasa . Umuhanda A23 kuva kumpera zombi harimo intera ya kilometero 230. [2] [3]
Umuhanda A23 ukora ihuriro rikomeye muri koridor ya Voi– Dodoma / Singida (ayo mahuriro y'imihanda ni A23, A104, B141, na B143).
Banki nyafurika itsura amajyambere yatanze inguzanyo ingana nakayabo ka miliyoni 232.5 zamadorali y’Amerika mu rwego rwo kwagura umuhanda A23, bingana na 89.1 ku ijana by’ingengo y’imari iteganijwe. Igihugu cya Kenya cyo cyatanze amafaranga angana na miliyoni 15.6 z'amadolari y'Amerika, mu gihe igihugu cya Tanzaniya cyo cyatanze angana na miliyoni 12.3 z'amadorali y'Amerika. [4]
Kubaka umuhanda wa A23 muburyo bwo kuwagura ukavamo imihanda ibiri hagati ya Arusha na Tengeru, naho Tanzaniya yo byatangiye mu kwezi kwa Nyakanga mu mwaka wa 2013. Rwiyemezamirimo ni Hanil-Jiangsu JV, sosiyete y’ubwubatsi yo mu gihugu cya Koreya y'epfo, Sosiyete ya Cheil Engineering, nayo ikomoka muri Koreya y'epfo, nayo yagizemo uruhare iza ari nka injeniyeri w’ubujyanama. Icyiciro cya 2 cy'umushinga gikubiyemo kwagura imihanda ikaba inzira ebyiri zihuza Tengeru n'Uruzi rwa Usa, mu igihugu cya Tanzaniya. Uyu murimo ugomba kurangira mu kwezi ku Kuboza mu mwaka wa 2018. [5] Kongera kubaka umuhanda w'ibice bibiri uhuza uruzi rwa Usa, Moshi, na Holili byari bigize n'icyiciro cya 2. [5] Kubura ubufasha n'amafaranga, bivuze ko kongera kubaka "bitari muri gahunda ihita ishyirwa mu bikorwa" usibye ko hakiri gahunda yo guhindura inzira y’ikiraro cya Kikafu . [6] Igishushanyo mbonera cyo gusimbuza ikiraro cyari cyaruzuye. [6]
Imirimo yo ku ruhande rwa Kenya rw'umuhanda A23 yatangiye muri Gicurasi mu mwaka wa 2014, aho Perezida wa Tanzaniya, Jakaya Kikwete na Perezida wa Kenya , Uhuru Kenyatta batangije ku mugaragaro umushinga muri Nzeri mu mwaka wa 2015. [7] [8] [9] Byari biteganijweko kubaka bizarangira mu kwezi kwa Gicurasi mu mwaka wa 2017. [10]
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