Ficheiro:African-civilizations-map-pre-colonial.svg
De Wikipedia, a enciclopédia encyclopedia
![Ficheiro:African-civilizations-map-pre-colonial.svg](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/African-civilizations-map-pre-colonial.svg/644px-African-civilizations-map-pre-colonial.svg.png)
Imagem numa resolução maior (ficheiro SVG, de 1 390 × 1 295 píxeis, tamanho: 488 kB)
![]() |
Esta imagem provém do Wikimedia Commons, um acervo de conteúdo livre da Wikimedia Foundation que pode ser utilizado por outros projetos.
|
Índice
Descrição do ficheiro
DescriçãoAfrican-civilizations-map-pre-colonial.svg |
Africa History Atlas Diachronic map showing pre-colonial cultures of Africa (spanning roughly 500 BCE to 1500 CE) This map is "an artistic interpretation" using multiple and disparate sources. |
Data | |
Origem | Obra do próprio |
Autor | Jeff Israel (ZyMOS) |
Outras versões |
Obras derivadas deste ficheiro: African-civilizations-map-imperial.png
|
Civilizations
These civilizations are shown on the map above
Mali Empire (done): [4], [5], [6], [7], [8](1300), 14 Nok Culture(done): http://perso.orange.fr/miltiade/Civilisation_de_Nok.htm [5] Fulani empire (aka sokoto empire, Sokoto Calphate, Fulani Empire of Sokoto) (fulani people are different) (done): [2], [10e], [11e] Akan States (generric term for states with the akan people)(Done): [7], Benin: (done) [7],[14],[16] Hausa (done) [7], [10],[16] Kingdon of Kangaba (1000AD?) (done) [8](1235) Christian Ethiopia(done) [5] Songhai Empire (done) http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Mapa_shonghai.svg [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8](1300), [16] http://www.zum.de/whkmla/histatlas/westafrica/haxmali.html http://empathosnationenterprises.com/Consulate/EN-Library/Black-Studies/afempire.html Empire of Ghana (done): [4], [5], [6], [7] Wolof: (15th century) (done) [2],[2c],[14] Empire of Kanem:(done) [15] Fatimid caliphate(done) 909-1171AD [2b],[6b] Ayyubid dynasty (done) 1171-1250ad [1b], [5e], [6e] Umayyad Caliphate (done) 661-750 [5b] Yoruba yorubaland (done) [4b],[2c] Igbo (done) [4b], Great Zimbabwe (done): [5], [7] Kingdom of aksum (Axum?) 1bc-7ad (done) [12b],[14b],[15b] Kongo Kingdom (done) [1c], [2c],[15] Luba State (done) 15-19th century [2c],[4c] Lunda State (done) 15-19th century [2c],[4c],[16] Carthaginian Empire(done) (220BCE) Carthage [2c], [3c] Persian Achaemenid Empire (done) [2e],3e].4e],[ THE PTOLEMIES (done) [8e], [9e]
Civilizations to be added
These civilizations have not been added because the borders have not yet been confirmed, or there is some uncertainty if they are a true civilization. Please add them to the map if you are able to define the borders of these civilizations.
Mane (1000-2000)(city) [41] Kano (independent city-state) (1000-1903): [14] Kaarta (kingdom of Kaarta) (1753-1854): [14] Macina (Macina Empire) (aka Dina of Massina, Sise Jihad state, and Caliphate of Hamdullahi) (1818-1862): [14] Segou (city 1620): [14] Kingdom of Fouta Djallon (Futa Djalon or Kingdom of Fuuta Jallon): [14] Hausa Bakwai (initial stage Hausa): [11e] Wassoulou Empire (Ouassoulou) (1878 - 1898) : [14] Kénédougou Kingdom (Kenedougou) (1650-1898): [14] Ouagadougou (15th century CITY): [14] Ashanti Kingdom: [14] Dahomey: [14] Gando (16th century town): [14] kingdom of Takrur (c. 800 - c. 1285) : [8](1300), [13] Oyo empire (1400-1796) Bornu Empire (1396-1893): [2],[15], [10e] Bornu-Kanem (a portion of kanem history where they merged): [7],[2c] Wodaabe (a people of africa): [10] Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt (1174-1820): [2],[12], Kush?Kushite kingdom?: Axum (see kingdom of aksum): Buganda kingdom (changed to Unganda, but remained as Buganda people): Lozi???: Malawi Empire (late 15th centure and converted to Malawi Contry): Kilwa (Kilwa Kisiwani, 9th century, is an Islamic community is present day tanzania): [2c] Abyssinia???: [2], [7] Soha????: [2], Nubia (Makuria, Nobatia, Alodia kingdom): [7], Kingdom of Kerma(2500BC-1520BC): =North Central= Sahariano??: [1], Maban????????: [1], Fur(a people: [1], Sudanes Central (language Central Sudanic): [1], =East Central= Sudanes Meridional???: [1], Berta(language>: [1], Kunama(a people): [1], Komuz???instument: [1], Aksumite Civilization [7b], [9b(maybey], [13b(aksum)] Kingdom of Sheva??? [8b] Egypt [10b] JolofEmpire (also called Dyolof or Wolof), wolof should be changed to this: [11b] Meroe(city, capital of Kushitic Kingdom)) [12b] Bantu(ethnic group) [12b] Khoisan(ethnic group) [12b] Almoravid Empire [5c], [1f] Monomotapa [2c],[16] Lozi [2c] Zulu Kingdom [2c] Merina [2c] Malawi [2c] Rawanda [2c] Buganada [2c] Kazembe [4c] Punt (3000BC-1000BC): location lost in time D'mt (800BC-100BC): Gudit (1000AD): Zagwe Dynasty (1000-1268AD): [6e] Solomonic dynasty (1270-1974AD) Himyar: [1d] Qataban: [1d] Saba: [1d] Hadhramaut: [1d] Thutmoses 1 [1e] Ramesses II [1e] Assurbanipal, empire of [7e] Mbunda Kingdom [12e], [13e]
Editing this page and map
Suggestions before editing this map: Be sure to confirm it with multiple sources, and that it would be considered a true civilization. Also if you add to the map please name the layers and objects to keep it organized. A lot of the civilizations on this page do not have the times they existed. If this could be added it would be very beneficial. Then the map could be easily split into eras.
References
The original map came from
- Image:Africa map political-fr.svg, by Eric Gaba.
- some of the features where removed to simplify it.
- [1] http://www.proel.org/mundo/songhai.htm
- [2] http://afriquepluriel.ruwenzori.net/africa-atlas22.htm cópia arquivada at the Wayback Machine
- [3] https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/sghi/hd_sghi.htm
- [4] http://buckley6thgradehistory.pbwiki.com/AceWiki
- [5] "The Harper Atlas of World History", 1987, William Collins Son & Co Ltd, New York, pg131
- [6] https://www.ucalgary.ca/HIST/tutor/imageislam/westAfrica.gif
- [7] http://empathosnationenterprises.com/Consulate/EN-Library/Black-Studies/afempire.html
- [8] http://www.plu.edu/~allenjjj/img/The%20Mali%20Empire.jpg cópia arquivada at the Wayback Machine
- [9] http://www.mythinglinks.org/afr~subsahara~HausaFulani.html
- [10] http://www.uiowa.edu/~africart/toc/countries/Niger.html
- [11] is [6b]
- [12] http://www.meitmuseum.org/toah/hd/maml/hd_maml.htm
- [13] http://www.uv.es/~ivorra/Historia/AEM/SigloXg.htm
- [14] http://www.zum.de/whkmla/histatlas/westafrica/haxmali.html
- [15] http://www.loyno.edu/~seduffy/MapImages/Africa1500-1800-display.jpg
- [16] http://www.flotte2.com/1800AD.htm cópia arquivada at the Wayback Machine
- [1b] https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/ayyu/hd_ayyu.htm
- [2b] https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/fati/hd_fati.htm
- [3b] https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/pave/hd_pave.htm
- [4b] https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/pave/hd_pave.htm
- [5b] https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/umay/hd_umay.htm
- [6b] http://countryturkmenistan.tripod.com/index.blog?from=20050708
- [7b] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:LocationAksumiteEmpire.png
- [8b] http://www.imninalu.net/tribes2.htm cópia arquivada at the Wayback Machine
- [9b] http://www.freewebs.com/eritrea2001/infocenter.htm
- [10b] http://www.iziko.org.za/sh/resources/egypt/history_new_kingdom.htm
- [11b] http://www.geocities.com/jbenhill/timeline.html
- [12b] http://p083.ezboard.com/Not-all-of-Africans-belong-to-Bantu-or-Negroid-race/fbalkansfrm57.showMessage?topicID=56.topic[link morto]
- [13b] http://www.homestead.com/wysinger/aksum.html
- [14b] http://news.asmarino.com/TomasMebrahtu/Images/Map_.jpg
- [15b] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:GDRT230.jpg
- [16b] http://www.bible.ca/islam/islam-aksum-map-0-700ad.jpg
- [1c] https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/acko/acko_d1map.htm
- [2c] http://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu/teachers/curriculum/m7b/activity1.php cópia arquivada at the Wayback Machine
- [3c] http://www.livius.org/cao-caz/carthage/carthage.html
- [4c] http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9370655/Luba-Lunda-states[link morto]
- [5c] http://www.allempires.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=6586&PN=1
- [1e] http://www.iziko.org.za/sh/resources/egypt/history_new_kingdom.htm
- [2e] http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Achaemenid_Empire.jpg
- [3e] http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Carte_empire_ach%C3%A9m%C3%A9nide.png
- [4e] http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Persian_empire_490bc.gif
- [5e] http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Ayyubids1189.png
- [6e] http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Ayyubid.png
- [7e] http://www.fortunecity.com/tatooine/acegarp/898/10000bc601.htm cópia arquivada at the Wayback Machine
- [8e] http://www.transanatolie.com/English/Turkey/Anatolia/Hellens/hellens.htm
- [9e] http://www.unc.edu/awmc/downloads/aegyptusPtolSml.jpg cópia arquivada at the Wayback Machine
- [10e] http://www.amanaonline.com/Sokoto/table_of_content.htm
- [11e] http://www.britannica.com/ebi/art-3910?articleTypeId=1
- [12e] http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mbunda_Kingdom_Map.png
- [13e] https://www.mbundakingdom.org/
- [1x] http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Africa_15.PNG
- [2x] http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Africa_13.PNG
Licenciamento
![]() |
É concedida permissão para copiar, distribuir e/ou modificar este documento nos termos da Licença de Documentação Livre GNU, versão 1.2 ou qualquer versão posterior publicada pela Free Software Foundation; sem Secções Invariantes, sem textos de Capa e sem textos de Contra-Capa. É incluída uma cópia da licença na secção intitulada GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue |
![w:pt:Creative Commons](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CC_some_rights_reserved.svg/90px-CC_some_rights_reserved.svg.png)
![atribuição](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/24px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png)
![partilha nos termos da mesma licença](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Cc-sa_white.svg/24px-Cc-sa_white.svg.png)
- Pode:
- partilhar – copiar, distribuir e transmitir a obra
- recombinar – criar obras derivadas
- De acordo com as seguintes condições:
- atribuição – Tem de fazer a devida atribuição da autoria, fornecer uma hiperligação para a licença e indicar se foram feitas alterações. Pode fazê-lo de qualquer forma razoável, mas não de forma a sugerir que o licenciador o apoia ou subscreve o seu uso da obra.
- partilha nos termos da mesma licença – Se remisturar, transformar ou ampliar o conteúdo, tem de distribuir as suas contribuições com a mesma licença ou uma licença compatível com a original.
Legendas
1 maio 2007
image/svg+xml
458dcae2fb4eb4a66837ee9cd5c1e539750e7c18
498 775 byte
1 295 pixel
1 390 pixel
Histórico do ficheiro
Clique uma data e hora para ver o ficheiro tal como ele se encontrava nessa altura.
Data e hora | Miniatura | Dimensões | Utilizador | Comentário | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
atual | 06h49min de 16 de fevereiro de 2024 | ![]() | 1 390 × 1 295 (488 kB) | Ahiise2 | Changed "Bachwezi Empire" to "Kitara Empire" to be consistent with other versions of the file |
04h11min de 20 de setembro de 2011 | ![]() | 1 390 × 1 295 (487 kB) | Alphathon | moved rivers to the top | |
03h33min de 20 de setembro de 2011 | ![]() | 1 390 × 1 295 (487 kB) | Alphathon | One more time… | |
03h27min de 20 de setembro de 2011 | ![]() | 1 390 × 1 295 (486 kB) | Alphathon | Found some more errors | |
03h16min de 20 de setembro de 2011 | ![]() | 1 390 × 1 295 (489 kB) | Alphathon | Some final clean-ups and fixes | |
02h59min de 20 de setembro de 2011 | ![]() | 1 390 × 1 295 (471 kB) | Alphathon | Apparently I duped The Persian Archaemenid Empire (now fixed). Also fixed borders of said empire. | |
02h50min de 20 de setembro de 2011 | ![]() | 1 390 × 1 295 (452 kB) | Alphathon | Reinstated "Akan" on proper vector version of the map and tidied up some sea-borders (some still need looking at) | |
02h02min de 20 de setembro de 2011 | ![]() | 1 390 × 1 295 (297 kB) | Alphathon | Reverted to version as of 22:11, 20 July 2010 - previous version was not a vector image | |
17h42min de 26 de março de 2011 | ![]() | 2 000 × 1 863 (2,66 MB) | Medicineman84 | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description=Africa History Atlas Diachronic map showing pre-colonial cultures of Africa (spanning roughly 500 BCE to 1500 CE) This map is "an artistic interpretation" using multiple and disparate sources. |Source={ | |
22h11min de 20 de julho de 2010 | ![]() | 1 390 × 1 295 (297 kB) | Ras67 | font fault resolved |
Utilização local do ficheiro
As seguintes 4 páginas usam este ficheiro:
Utilização global do ficheiro
As seguintes wikis usam este ficheiro:
- af.wikipedia.org
- anp.wikipedia.org
- ar.wikipedia.org
- ast.wikipedia.org
- azb.wikipedia.org
- bar.wikipedia.org
- be.wikipedia.org
- bn.wikipedia.org
- ca.wikipedia.org
- da.wikipedia.org
- de.wikipedia.org
- en.wikipedia.org
- History of Africa
- Scramble for Africa
- Pre-colonial history of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Akan people
- Portal:Africa
- Kingdom of Lunda
- Empire of Kitara
- User:Peter Isotalo/slask
- List of kingdoms in Africa throughout history
- African empires
- User:Ackees/WikiProject African history
- Luba Empire
- User:DyinRich/Something Else
- Portal:Pan-Africanism/Selected history
- Portal:Pan-Africanism/Selected history/1
- African historiography
- List of wars of succession
- en.wikibooks.org
- eu.wikipedia.org
Ver mais utilizações globais deste ficheiro.
Metadados
Este ficheiro contém informação adicional, provavelmente adicionada a partir da câmara digital ou scanner utilizada para criar ou digitalizar a imagem. Caso o ficheiro tenha sido modificado a partir do seu estado original, alguns detalhes poderão não refletir completamente as mudanças efetuadas.
Largura | 1390 |
---|---|
Altura | 1295 |