ଇଟାଲୀ

ଇଟାଲୀ ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଓ ମଧ୍ୟ ଇଉରୋପରେ ଥିବା ଏକ ଦେଶ।

ଇଟାଲୀୟ ସାଧାରଣତନ୍ତ୍ର Repubblica italiana (ଇଟାଲୀୟ)
Flag Emblem
ରାଷ୍ଟ୍ରାଦର୍ଶ: Nata per Unire (Italian:Born to Unit) (Motto used for the 150th anniversary of the Italian Unification)
ଜାତୀୟ ସଙ୍ଗୀତ: [Il Canto degli Italiani] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help)   ଇଟାଲୀୟମାନଙ୍କର ସଂଗୀତ'
Location of  ଇଟାଲୀ  (dark green) – in Europe  (green & dark grey) – in the European Union  (green)  —  [Legend]
ରାଜଧାନୀ	ରୋମ
ବୃହତ୍ତମ ସହର	capital
ସରକାରୀ ଭାଷା	Italian[୧]
ଜାତୀୟତା	Italian people
Government	Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic
• President	Sergio Matarella
• Prime Minister	Mario Monti
ବିଧାନ ମଣ୍ଡଳ	Parliament
• ଉଚ୍ଚ ସଦନ	Senate of the Republic
• ନିମ୍ନ ସଦନ	Chamber of Deputies
Formation
• Unification	17 March 1861
• Republic	2 June 1946
କ୍ଷେତ୍ରଫଳ
• ମୋଟ	301,338 km2 (116,347 sq mi) (71st)
• ଜଳଭାଗ (%)	2.4
ଲୋକସଂଖ୍ୟା
• 2011 estimate	60,813,326[୨] (23rd)
• 2011 (preliminary results) census	59,570,581[୩]
• ଘନତା	201.8/km2 (522.7/sq mi) (61st)
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ  (ସମତୁଲ୍ୟ କ୍ରୟଶକ୍ତି)	2011 estimate
• ମୋଟ	$1.847 trillion[୪] (10th)
• ମୁଣ୍ଡପିଛା	$30,464[୪] (30th)
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ (ସାଙ୍କେତିକ)	2011 estimate
• ମୋଟ	$2.198 trillion[୪] (8th)
• ମୁଣ୍ଡପିଛା	$36,267[୪] (24th)
ଜିନି ଗୁଣାଙ୍କ  (2006)	32[୫] Error: Invalid Gini value
ମାନବ ବିକାଶ ସୂଚନାଙ୍କ (2011)	0.874[୬] Error: Invalid HDI value · 24th
ମୁଦ୍ରା	Euro (€)2 (EUR)
ସମୟ ମଣ୍ଡଳ	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
ରାସ୍ତା ଚାଲିବା ପାଖ	right
ଟେଲିଫୋନ କୋଡ଼	394
Internet TLD	.it3
French is co-official in the Aosta Valley; Slovene is co-official in the province of Trieste and the province of Gorizia; German and Ladin are co-official in the province of South Tyrol. Before 2002, the Italian Lira. The euro is accepted in Campione d'Italia, but the official currency there is the Swiss Franc.[୭] The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states. To call Campione d'Italia, it is necessary to use the Swiss code +41.

ଇତିହାସ

ଭୂଗୋଳ

ଧର୍ମ

ପ୍ରାସାସନିକ ବିଭାଜନ

ଭାଷା

ଆଧାର

1. "Ethnologue report". Ethnologue.com. Retrieved 30 October 2010.
2. "Monthly demographic balance: January 2011" (in Italian). Istat. 10 September 2011. Retrieved 10 September 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
3. "Census 2011 - Preliminary Results Update". Istituto Nazionale di Statistica. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
4. "Italy". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
5. "Distribution of family income – Gini index". CIA – The World Factbook. Archived from the original on 13 May 2009. Retrieved 9 July 2010.
6. "Human Development Report 2011" (PDF). United Nations. 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
7. "Comune di Campione d'Italia". Comune.campione-d-italia.co.it. 14 July 2010. Retrieved 30 October 2010.

ବାହାର ତଥ୍ୟ

Country profiles

• by the BBC News
• by the Economist
• by the U.S. Department of State

General

• "Italy". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.
• Italy Archived 2008-12-16 at the Wayback Machine. at UCB Libraries GovPubs
• ଇଟାଲୀ at Curlie
• Italy profile from the BBC News
• Wikimedia Atlas of Italy
• Geographic data related to ଇଟାଲୀ at OpenStreetMap
• Key Development Forecasts for Italy from International Futures

Government

• President of the Republic of Italy
• Parliament (Italian)
• Chamber of Deputies
• Senate (Italian)
• Main institutional portal (Italian)
• Council of Ministries (Italian)
• Constitutional Court (Italian)
• Supreme Court Archived 2013-08-01 at the Wayback Machine. (Italian)
• Ministry of Foreign Affairs
• Ministry of the Interior
• Ministry of Education (Italian)
• Ministry of Education: international exchanges
• Ministry of Health Archived 2012-10-19 at the Wayback Machine.
• Ministry of Defense (Italian)
• Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare (Italian)
• Ministry of Agriculture (Italian)
• Ministry of Justice (Italian)
• Chief of State and Cabinet Members Archived 2011-10-16 at the Wayback Machine.

Public institutions

• ENIT North America Archived 2017-05-02 at the Wayback Machine.
• Italian railways Archived 2012-11-15 at the Wayback Machine.
• Italian national and regional parks

Tourism

• Italy Tourism Official Website Archived 2009-10-18 at the Wayback Machine.
• Italy travel guide from Wikivoyage