Peyziwat

Jiashi eller Peyziwat (kinesisk: 伽师县; pinyin: Jiāshī Xiàn; uigursk: پەيزىۋات ناھىيىسى / Peyzivat Nahiyisi) er et fylke i prefekturet Kashgar i den autonome region Xinjiang i Folkerepublikken Kina.

Befolkningen er på 301 462 innbyggere i 1999^[1].

Regionen ble av og til kalt «Faizabad» i historisk litteratur.^[2]^[3]

Atter andre navneformer eller romaniseringer: Jiashi, Chia-shih, Payzawat, P'ai-su-pa-t'e, Fais-abad, Fayzabad, Ch'ieh-shih-chen, Ch'ieh-shih-hsien og Faizābād.^[4]

Peyziwat fylke ble etablert i juli 1902.^[5] I 1981 var det et kortvarig opprør for selvstendighet i fylket, igangsatt av uighurske aktivister.^[6] I 1997 ble fylket rammet av en rekke dødbringende jordskjelv.

[1]
National Population Statistics Materials by County and City - 1999 Period, i China County & City Population 1999, Harvard China Historical GIS
[2]
Reginald C. F. Schomberg and Matthew Arnold (1930). «The Climatic Conditions of the Tarim Basin». The Geographical Journal. 75 (4): 318.
[3]
Michell, John; Valikhanov, Chokan Chingisovich; Venyukov, Mikhail Ivanovich (1865), The Russians in Central Asia: their occupation of the Kirghiz steppe and the line of the Syr-Daria : their political relations with Khiva, Bokhara, and Kokan : also descriptions of Chinese Turkestan and Dzungaria; by Capt. Valikhanof, M. Veniukof and [others. Translated by John Michell, Robert Michell], E. Stanford, ss. 152, http://books.google.com/books?id=r7YoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q=&f=false
[4]
Jiashi, China Page
[5]
Peyziwat County Arkivert 2. september 2010 hos Wayback Machine.. Kashgar Government.
[6]
Dillon, Michael (2004). Xinjiang: China's Muslim far northwest. Routledge. s. 59–60.

[1] [1]
National Population Statistics Materials by County and City - 1999 Period, i China County & City Population 1999, Harvard China Historical GIS

[2] [2]
Reginald C. F. Schomberg and Matthew Arnold (1930). «The Climatic Conditions of the Tarim Basin». The Geographical Journal. 75 (4): 318.

[3] [3]
Michell, John; Valikhanov, Chokan Chingisovich; Venyukov, Mikhail Ivanovich (1865), The Russians in Central Asia: their occupation of the Kirghiz steppe and the line of the Syr-Daria : their political relations with Khiva, Bokhara, and Kokan : also descriptions of Chinese Turkestan and Dzungaria; by Capt. Valikhanof, M. Veniukof and [others. Translated by John Michell, Robert Michell], E. Stanford, ss. 152, http://books.google.com/books?id=r7YoAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q=&f=false

[4] [4]
Jiashi, China Page

[ksgov-5] [5]
Peyziwat County Arkivert 2. september 2010 hos Wayback Machine.. Kashgar Government.

[6] [6]
Dillon, Michael (2004). Xinjiang: China's Muslim far northwest. Routledge. s. 59–60.

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