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De minister van Justitie (Engels: Attorney General) leidt het ministerie van Justitie van de Verenigde Staten. De huidige minister van Justitie is Merrick Garland, hij is in functie sinds 11 maart 2021.
Nr. | Minister van Justitie Attorney General |
Ambtstermijn | Partij(en) | President(en) | Kabinet(en) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Edmund Randolph (1753–1813) |
26 september 1789 | 26 januari 1794 [1] |
F | George Washington (1789–1797) |
Washington | ||
2 | William Bradford (1755–1795) |
26 januari 1794 | 23 augustus 1795 [2] |
F | ||||
Vacant | ||||||||
3 | Charles Lee (1758–1815) |
10 december 1795 | 4 maart 1801 | F | ||||
F | John Adams (1797–1801) |
J. Adams | ||||||
4 | Levi Lincoln sr. (1749–1820) |
4 maart 1801 | 4 maart 1805 | DR | Thomas Jefferson (1801–1809) |
Jefferson | ||
Vacant | ||||||||
5 | John Breckinridge I (1760–1806) |
7 augustus 1805 | 14 december 1806 [2] |
DR | ||||
Vacant | ||||||||
6 | Caesar Augustus Rodney (1772–1824) |
20 januari 1807 | 5 december 1811 [3] |
DR | ||||
DR | James Madison (1809–17) |
Madison | ||||||
Vacant | ||||||||
7 | William Pinkney (1764–1822) |
10 december 1811 | 10 februari 1814 [3] |
DR | ||||
8 | Richard Rush (1780–1859) |
10 februari 1814 | 13 november 1817 [3] |
F | ||||
F | James Monroe (1817–25) |
Monroe | ||||||
9 | William Wirt (1772–1834) |
13 november 1817 | 4 maart 1829 | DR (1817–28) | ||||
AVP (1828–29) |
John Quincy Adams (1825–29) |
J.Q. Adams | ||||||
10 | John Berrien (1781–1856) |
4 maart 1829 | 20 juli 1831 [3] |
D | Andrew Jackson (1829–1837) |
Jackson (1829–1837) | ||
11 | Roger Taney (1777–1864) |
20 juli 1831 | 15 november 1833 [4] |
D | ||||
12 | Benjamin Butler (1795–1858) |
15 november 1833 | 4 juli 1838 [3] |
D | ||||
D | Martin Van Buren (1837–1841) |
Van Buren | ||||||
13 | Felix Grundy (1777–1840) |
4 juli 1838 | 15 december 1839 [3] |
D | ||||
Vacant | ||||||||
14 | Henry Gilpin (1801–1860) |
10 januari 1840 | 4 maart 1841 | D | ||||
15 | John Crittenden (1787–1863) |
4 maart 1841 | 11 september 1841 [3] |
W | William Henry Harrison (1841) |
W.H. Harrison | ||
W | John Tyler (1841–1845) |
Tyler | ||||||
Vacant | ||||||||
16 | Hugh Legaré (1797–1843) |
14 september 1841 | 20 juni 1843 [2] |
D | ||||
Vacant | ||||||||
17 | John Nelson (1791–1860) |
1 juli 1843 | 4 maart 1845 | W | ||||
18 | John Mason (1799–1859) |
4 maart 1845 | 16 oktober 1846 [5] |
D | James Polk (1845–1849) |
Polk | ||
19 | Nathan Clifford (1803–1881) |
16 oktober 1846 | 18 maart 1848 [6] |
D | ||||
Vacant | ||||||||
20 | Isaac Toucey (1792–1869) |
20 juni 1848 | 4 maart 1849 | D | ||||
21 | Reverdy Johnson (1796–1876) |
4 maart 1849 | 22 juli 1850 [7] |
W | Zachary Taylor (1849–1850) |
Taylor | ||
W | Millard Fillmore (1850–1853) |
Fillmore | ||||||
22 | John Crittenden (1787–1863) |
22 juli 1850 | 4 maart 1853 | W | ||||
23 | Caleb Cushing (1800–1879) |
4 maart 1853 | 4 maart 1857 | D | Franklin Pierce (1853–1857) |
Pierce | ||
24 | Jeremiah Black (1810–1883) |
4 maart 1857 | 16 december 1860 [1] |
D | James Buchanan (1857–1861) |
Buchanan | ||
Vacant | ||||||||
25 | Edwin Stanton (1814–1869) |
20 december 1860 | 4 maart 1861 | D | ||||
26 | Edward Bates (1793–1865) |
4 maart 1861 | 24 november 1864 [3] |
R | Abraham Lincoln (1861–1865) |
Lincoln | ||
Vacant | ||||||||
27 | James Speed (1812–1887) |
2 december 1864 | 22 juli 1866 [3] |
R | ||||
R | Andrew Johnson (1865–1869) |
A. Johnson | ||||||
28 | Henry Stanbery (1803–1881) |
22 juli 1866 | 16 juli 1868 [3] |
R | ||||
29 | William Evarts (1818–1901) |
16 juli 1868 | 4 maart 1869 | R | ||||
30 | Ebenezer Hoar (1816–1895) |
4 maart 1869 | 22 november 1870 [7] |
R | Ulysses S. Grant (1869–1877) |
Grant | ||
31 | Amos Akerman (1821–1880) |
22 november 1870 | 14 december 1871 [7] |
R | ||||
32 | George Williams (1823–1910) |
14 december 1871 | 25 april 1875 [3] |
R | ||||
33 | Edwards Pierrepont (1817–1892) |
25 april 1875 | 22 mei 1876 [8] |
R | ||||
34 | Alphonso Taft (1810–1891) |
22 mei 1876 | 4 maart 1877 | R | ||||
Vacant | Rutherford Hayes (1877–1881) |
Hayes | ||||||
35 | Charles Devens (1820–1891) |
12 maart 1877 | 4 maart 1881 | R | ||||
36 | Wayne MacVeagh (1833–1917) |
4 maart 1881 | 16 december 1881 [7] |
R | James Garfield (1881) |
Garfield | ||
R | Chester Arthur (1881–1885) |
Arthur | ||||||
37 | Benjamin Brewster (1816–1888) |
16 december 1881 | 4 maart 1885 | R | ||||
38 | Augustus Garland (1832–1899) |
4 maart 1885 | 4 maart 1889 | D | Grover Cleveland (1885–1889) |
Cleveland I | ||
39 | William Henry Miller (1840–1817) |
4 maart 1889 | 4 maart 1893 | R | Benjamin Harrison (1889–1893) |
B. Harrison (1889–1893) | ||
40 | Richard Olney (1853–1917) |
4 maart 1893 | 10 juni 1895 [1] |
D | Grover Cleveland (1893–1897) |
Cleveland II | ||
41 | Judson Harmon (1846–1927) |
10 juni 1895 | 4 maart 1897 | D | ||||
42 | Joseph McKenna (1843–1926) |
4 maart 1897 | 25 januari 1898 [9] |
R | William McKinley (1897–1901) |
McKinley | ||
43 | John Griggs (1849–1927) |
25 januari 1898 | 1 april 1901 [3] |
R | ||||
44 | Philander Knox (1853–1921) |
1 april 1901 | 1 juli 1904 [10] |
R | ||||
R | Theodore Roosevelt (1901–1909) |
T. Roosevelt (1901–1909) | ||||||
45 | William Moody (1853–1917) |
1 juli 1904 | 16 december 1906 [3] |
R | ||||
46 | Charles Joseph Bonaparte (1851–1921) |
16 december 1906 | 4 maart 1909 | R | ||||
47 | George Wickersham (1858–1936) |
4 maart 1909 | 4 maart 1913 | R | William Howard Taft (1909–1913) |
Taft (1909–1913) | ||
48 | James McReynolds (1862–1946) |
4 maart 1913 | 29 augustus 1914 [9] |
D | Woodrow Wilson (1913–1921) |
Wilson | ||
49 | Thomas Gregory (1866–1933) |
29 augustus 1914 | 4 maart 1919 [3] |
D | ||||
50 | Mitchell Palmer (1872–1936) |
4 maart 1919 | 4 maart 1921 | D | ||||
51 | Harry Daugherty (1860–1941) |
4 maart 1921 | 6 april 1924 [3] |
R | Warren Harding (1921–1923) |
Harding | ||
R | Calvin Coolidge (1923–1929) |
Coolidge | ||||||
52 | Harlan Stone (1872–1946) |
6 april 1924 | 1 maart 1925 [9] |
R | ||||
Vacant | ||||||||
53 | John Sargent (1860–1939) |
6 maart 1925 | 4 maart 1929 | R | ||||
54 | William Mitchell (1874–1955) |
4 maart 1929 | 4 maart 1933 | R | Herbert Hoover (1929–1933) |
Hoover | ||
55 | Homer Cummings (1870–1956) |
4 maart 1933 | 1 januari 1939 [3] |
D | Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1933–1945) |
F.D. Roosevelt | ||
56 | Frank Murphy (1890–1949) |
1 januari 1939 | 18 januari 1940 [9] |
D | ||||
57 | Robert Jackson (1892–1954) |
18 januari 1940 | 25 augustus 1941 [9] |
D | ||||
58 | Francis Biddle (1886–1968) |
25 augustus 1941 | 27 juni 1945 [3] |
D | ||||
D | Harry S. Truman (1945–1953) |
Truman | ||||||
59 | Tom Clark (1899–1977) |
27 juni 1945 | 27 juli 1949 [9] |
D | ||||
60 | Howard McGrath (1903–1966) |
27 juli 1949 | 4 april 1952 [3] |
D | ||||
61 | James McGranery (1895–1962) |
4 april 1952 | 20 januari 1953 | D | ||||
62 | Herbert Brownell (1904–1996) |
20 januari 1953 | 23 oktober 1957 [3] |
R | Dwight D. Eisenhower (1953–1961) |
Eisenhower | ||
63 | William Pierce Rogers (1913–2001) |
23 oktober 1957 | 20 januari 1961 | R | ||||
64 | Robert F. Kennedy (1925–1968) |
20 januari 1961 | 4 september 1964 [11] |
D | John F. Kennedy (1961–1963) |
Kennedy | ||
Lyndon B. Johnson (1963–1969) |
L.B. Johnson | |||||||
65 | Nicholas Katzenbach (1922–2012) |
4 september 1964 | 28 november 1966 [12] |
D | ||||
66 | Ramsey Clark (1927–2021) |
28 november 1966 | 20 januari 1969 | D | ||||
67 | John Mitchell (1913–1988) |
20 januari 1969 | 10 maart 1972 [3] |
R | Richard Nixon (1969–1974) |
Nixon | ||
68 | Richard Kleindienst (1923–2000) |
10 maart 1972 | 24 mei 1973 [3] |
R | ||||
69 | Elliot Richardson (1920–1999) |
24 mei 1973 | 20 oktober 1973 [3] |
R | ||||
[13] | Robert Bork (1927–2012) |
20 oktober 1973 | 4 januari 1974 | R | ||||
70 | Bill Saxbe (1916–2010) |
4 januari 1974 | 14 januari 1975 [14] |
R | ||||
R | Gerald Ford (1974–1977) |
Ford | ||||||
71 | Edward Levi (1911–2000) |
14 januari 1975 | 20 januari 1977 | R | ||||
[13] | Dick Thornburgh (1932–2020) |
20 januari 1977 | 26 januari 1977 | R | Jimmy Carter (1977–1981) |
Carter | ||
72 | Griffin Bell (1918–2009) |
26 januari 1977 | 16 augustus 1979 [3] |
D | ||||
73 | Benjamin Civiletti (1935–2022) |
16 augustus 1979 | 20 januari 1981 | D | ||||
74 | William French Smith (1917–1990) |
20 januari 1981 | 25 februari 1985 [3] |
R | Ronald Reagan (1981–1989) |
Reagan | ||
75 | Ed Meese (1931) |
25 februari 1985 | 15 augustus 1988 [3] |
R | ||||
76 | Dick Thornburgh (1932–2020) |
15 augustus 1988 | 15 augustus 1991 [3] |
R | ||||
R | George H.W. Bush (1989–1993) |
G.H.W. Bush | ||||||
77 | Bill Barr (1950) |
15 augustus 1991 | 20 januari 1993 | R | ||||
[13] | Stuart Gerson (1944) |
20 januari 1993 | 11 maart 1993 | R | Bill Clinton (1993–2001) |
Clinton | ||
78 | Janet Reno (1938–2016) |
11 maart 1993 | 20 januari 2001 | D | ||||
[13] | Eric Holder (1951) |
20 januari 2001 | 2 februari 2001 | D | George W. Bush (2001–2009) |
G.W. Bush | ||
79 | John Ashcroft (1942) |
2 februari 2001 | 3 februari 2005 [3] |
R | ||||
80 | Alberto Gonzales (1955) |
3 februari 2005 | 17 september 2007 [3] |
R | ||||
[13] | Peter Keisler (1960) |
17 september 2007 | 9 november 2007 | R | ||||
81 | Michael Mukasey (1941) |
9 november 2007 | 20 januari 2009 | R | ||||
[13] | Mark Filip (1966) |
20 januari 2009 | 3 februari 2009 | R | Barack Obama (2009–2017) |
Obama | ||
82 | Eric Holder (1951) |
3 februari 2009 | 27 april 2015 [3] |
D | ||||
83 | Loretta Lynch (1959) |
27 april 2015 | 20 januari 2017 | D | ||||
[13] | Sally Yates (1960) |
20 januari 2017 | 30 januari 2017 [7] |
D | Donald Trump (2017–2021) |
Trump | ||
[13] | Dana Boente (1954) |
30 januari 2017 | 9 februari 2017 | O | ||||
84 | Jeff Sessions (1946) |
9 februari 2017 | 7 november 2018 [7] |
R | ||||
[13] | Matthew Whitaker (1969) |
7 november 2018 | 14 februari 2019 | R | ||||
85 | Bill Barr (1950) |
14 februari 2019 | 22 december 2020 [3] |
R | ||||
[13] | Jeffrey Rosen (1958) |
22 december 2020 | 20 januari 2021 | R | ||||
[13] | Monty Wilkinson (1960) |
20 januari 2021 | 11 maart 2021 | D | Joe Biden (2021–heden) |
Biden | ||
86 | Merrick Garland (1952) |
11 maart 2021 | heden | O | ||||
Minister van Justitie | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Attorney General | ||||
In gebruik sinds: Periode: 1789 – heden | ||||
Zegel van het Ministerie van Justitie | ||||
Kantoor | ||||
Aanspreekvorm | Mr. Secretary | |||
Voordracht door | De president | |||
Benoemd door | Senaat | |||
Geschiedenis | ||||
Eerste | Edmund Randolph | |||
Ontstaan in | 26 september 1789 | |||
Huidige | Merrick Garland | |||
Sinds | 11 maart 2021 | |||
Overig | ||||
Website | justice.gov | |||
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